1、中考英语考点复习 第21课时 9下 Modules 46测试题 外研版 2第二十一课时九年级(下)Modules 46(课时重点话题：规则及安全与救护)高频单词和词组安全与救护【单词】1_(n.)边；边缘2_(v.)挨饿；饿死3_(adj.)无困难的；顺利的；光滑的；平坦的4_(n.)石头5_(n.)帐篷6_(v.)悬挂；吊7_(adj.)突然的；急剧的8._(n.)血；血液9_(adj.)失明的；瞎的10_(v.)需要11_(adj.)身体的；体力的12_(n.)力气；精力13_(v.)损害；伤害【词组】14_动身；出发15_离开16._独自地17_攀岩18_入睡；睡着19_赶上20_多亏；
2、归功于21_医疗保健(服务)22_偶尔；有时；间或23_跌倒24_小心其他【单词】1_(n.)短袜2_(conj.)每当；无论什么时候3_(pron.)你自己4_(adv.)相当；还算5_(adj.)直的；笔直的6_(adj.)软的；柔软的7_(adj.)静止的；不动的8_(n.)意见一致；同意9_(n.)(小)树林；林地10_(v.)预料；预计11_(n.)邀请；请柬12._(n.)日历；历书13_(n.)气球14_(v.)绘画15_(v.)使变热；给加热16_(n.)餐刀；刀具17_(n.)餐叉18_(n.)勺子19_(adj./n.)意大利的；意大利语的；意大利人的；意大利语；意大利人2
3、0_(v.)端上(食物和饮料)；服侍进餐21_(n.)翅膀；翼22._(adj.)相似的23_(adj.)生气的【词组】24_给加热25_请自便26_关注27_照顾28_至少29_在将来30_幸亏31_毕业聚会词汇拓展1.you(形容词性物主代词)_(反身代词)_(复数)_2fair(副词)_3fall(过去式)_(过去分词)_4hang(悬挂)(过去式)_(过去分词)_5sudden(副词)_6agree(名词)_7blind(名词)_8physic(形容词)_9harm(形容词)_10invite(名词)_11.paint(名词)_12knife(复数)_13Italy(名词/形容词)_1
4、4lady(复数)_15gentleman(复数)_16care(形容词)_(形容词反义)_17suggest(名词)_18health(形容词)_19danger(形容词)_20tradition(形容词)_21choose(过去式)_(过去分词)_重点句型1.You must_ _ _falling stones.你必须小心滚石。2_ you go walking in the hills，you _ always wear proper clothes.无论什么时候在山里行走，你应该总是穿着合适的衣服。3Its _ _.没什么严重的。4Someone_ is born today can
5、 _ to live about thirtyfive years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century.今天出生的人可以预计比19世纪出生的人多活35年。5._ _ _ smoking.对吸烟说不。6I_ _ to play dance music.我被选中去播放舞蹈音乐。7We can_ it _ in the school kitchen，but it should _ _ at home.我们可以把菜肴放在学校的厨房热一下，但是应该在家里做好。8Its _ _ chicken and vegetables.
6、它是用鸡肉和蔬菜做的。9I see_ _ _.我知道你的意思。核心语法1.情态动词2时态3.被动语态.听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。()1.A.Telephones his father.BTalks to his classmates.CListens to his teacher carefully.()2.A.To play computer games.BTo play together with her friends.CTo see a film with her friends.()3.A.One hour. BTwo hours. CThree hours.()4.A.Its
7、6：40. BIts 7：15. CIts 7：45.()5.A.Nod heads to each other.BShake hands.CBow to each other.听短文，选择正确的答案。()6.Who writes the letter?AEditor. BMary. CLinda.()7.What does the girl do after finishing her homework?APlay computer games.BWatch TV.CDo some work.()8.What can the girl buy?AClothes.BBooks.CThe thi
8、ngs she likes.()9.What does the girl enjoy doing?ADoing homework with her classmates.BDoing homework alone.CTalking with her classmates.()10.How do you like the girls parents?AThey are careless.BThey are strict.CThey are unkind.You must be careful of falling stones.你必须小心滚石。.单项选择。()1.(2015来宾二模)As wer
9、e students，we _ obey the school rules.Acan Bmay Cmust Dcould()2.(2015贵港一模)Look，someone left a book.Oh，yeahThis_be Kittys.Only she likes to read this kind of books.Acan Bmust Cmay Dmight.用must(nt)，can(t)或need(nt)填空。3Children _ play in the street.4_ we hand in our exercise books today?No，you _.5You _
10、take pictures in front of the building.6(2014杭州)If you _ smoke，please go outside.情态动词must 的用法：(1)表示“必须，应该”，对于must 开头一般疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用neednt或dont have to，不用mustnt。如：Must I come over tonight？我今晚必须过来吗？No，you neednt/dont have to.不必。(2)mustnt 表示强力禁止，意为“不允许，一定不，不能，不可以”。如：You mustnt get to school late.你上学千万
11、别迟到了。(3)must 表示推测只用在肯定句中，意为“一定是，一定会”。其否定意义“不可能”，用cant be形式。如：The light in her room is still on.She must be at home now.她房间的灯还亮着，她现在一定在家。She cant be at home.I saw her out just now.她不可能在家，我刚看见她出去了。Suddenly I saw_a_baby_bear_playing with some sticks and stones.突然，我看见一只小熊正在玩一些棍子和石子。.单项选择。()1.(2015宿迁)I h
12、eard Tom _ when I walked past his room yesterday.Asing BsingingCto sing Dsang()2.(2014黄石)Wheres Tonny now?I saw him _ in the garden a moment ago and I told him _.Aplay；go home Bplaying；to go homeCto play；goes home Dplay；going home.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。3They knew her very well.They had seen her _ (grow)up
13、 from childhood.4I saw the students _(play) basketball on the playground when I arrived.5She is often heard _(sing) in the next room.see sb./sth.doing sth.意为“看到正在做”(强调动作正在进行)，此词组常容易和see sb./sth.do sth.“看到做过/经常做”(强调全过程)混淆。试比较：I often see my child do his homework carefully.(经常性的行为)我经常看见我的孩子认真做作业。I see
14、 my child doing his homework carefully.(正在进行的动作)我看见我的孩子正在认真做作业。【拓展】感官动词see，watch，hear，notice，look at后面都可以加do sth.或doing sth.做宾补；但是hear/see/watch/notice/look at sb.do结构变成被动语态时，do sth.的前面一定要加上to。如：The boy is heard to cry every day.人们听见这个男孩每天都在哭。Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health吃太
15、多不合适的食物会有害健康。.单项选择。()1.(2015南宁模拟)You should take care of yourself and eat_.Ahealth BhealthyChealthily Dmore healthily()2.(2015青海)Playing computer games too often _ our eyes.Ais helpful to Bis harmful toCis good for.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。3We should exercise more to keep _(health)4Eating _(health) is good f
16、or everyone.5The air pollution is _ (harm) to Beijingers.(1)harm为动词或名词“损害；伤害”，形容词为harmful，常用结构为：be harmful todo harm tobe bad for对有害。如：Smoking is harmful to your health.Smoking does harm to / is bad for your health.吸烟对你的健康有害。(2)health为名词，意为“健康”，常见短语be in good/bad health；形容词形式为healthy，常见短语keep/stay h
17、ealthy；副词形式为healthily“健康地”。如：Although my uncle is old，he looks very strong and healthy.我的叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.吃大量的蔬菜有助于你保持健康。You may find_it_difficult_to_use chopsticks if you havent tried before.如果你没有用过筷子，你可能发现用筷子很难。.单项选择。()1.(2015柳江二模)All of us find
18、 _ difficult to do the exercise.Athis Bit Cthat()2.(2015白银)Did you have any difficulty in todays homework?No，in fact I found_.Ait very easy to doBit very easy doneCits very easy doingDvery easy to do()3.(2015齐齐哈尔)I found _ not very easy _ to ride a bike.Athat；learn Bit；to learnCthat；to learn.按要求完成下列
19、句子，每空一词。4Most young people find it exciting to watch a football match.(改为同义句)Most young people find _exciting to _ a football match.5I think it is interesting to watch American films.(改为同义句)I think _ interesting _ _ American films.finditadj.to do sth.意为“发现或认为做某事怎么样”，当不定式作find，think，feel，make等动词的宾语，且
20、有名词或形容词作宾语补足语时，必须使用it作其形式宾语，相当于其后所接的宾语从句。如：Some students find it difficult to study English.Some students find(that)it is difficult to study English.一些学生发现英语很难学。sound/noise/voice.单项选择。()1.(2014贵港模拟题)The old washing machine makes loud_.I cant hear you clearly.Avoice BnoiseCsound Dsounds()2.(2014贵港质检题
21、)At the foot of the mountain，you can hear the_of running water.Asound BnoiseCvoice Dsong.根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示填写单词。3Many people like Wang Feis songs because she has a sweet v_.4Dont make any _(噪音)when you are in the library.5Can you hear the _(声音)of the wind?要点速记考点用法例句sound作名词，泛指大自然的一切声音；作系动词“听起来”，后面常接形容词
22、作表语。At midnight，he heard a strange sound.半夜里他听到一种奇怪的声音。noise“噪音、喧闹声”，常指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声。noise可以用a，some，any，much等词修饰，但是不用many。Dont make so much noise.不要制造这么大的噪音。voice一般指人的声音，说话声、唱歌声或谈笑声。常用词组：in a low/ loud voice小/大声地There was a loud voice from upstairs.楼上传来一阵喧闹声。none/no one/nothing.单项选择。()1.(2015贵港)Whats
23、 in your box?There is _ in it.Its empty.Aeverything BsomethingCanything Dnothing()2.(2014来宾一模)It was a heavy snow last night.Are we all here now?Yes，and_of us was late for school.Aall BeitherCneither Dnone()3.(2014柳州一模)How many monkeys are there in the zoo?_.ANone BNo one CNothing.用方框中所给的单词填空。none，n
24、o one，nothing4Who is in the room?_.5How much money do you have on you?_.6Whats in the box?_. 要点速记考点词义用法none没有一个(人)；一点也没有既可指人又可指物，可与of连用；做主语时谓语动词用单数或复数；暗示一种数量，一般用来回答how manyn.，how muchn.及anyn.引起的疑问句。no one没有人只能指人，相当于nobody，不与of连用；谓语动词用单数；一般用来回答who，及含anyone，anybody引起的疑问句。nothing没有什么指物，谓语动词用单数；一般用来回答含a
25、nything的一般疑问句及what引起的特殊问句。 at the end of/by the end of/in the end.单项选择。()1.(2014上海)By the end of last week，she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.Awill stay Bhas stayedCwould stay Dhad stayed()2._the street，you can see a bookstore.ABy the end of BAt the end ofCIn the
26、 end of DTo the end of.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。3最后他终于在伦敦奥运会上获得了金牌。(汉译英)He got a gold medal in the London Olympic Games _ _ _.4新学期通常在八月末开始。(汉译英)New terms usually begin _ _ _ _ August.5(2013上海)With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不变)With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top_ _. 要点速
