1、河北省武邑中学届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题河北武邑中学2018-2019学年下学期高三第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下d,题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdoesthemanwantthewomanto do?AAttend a meeting with himBTake care ofhispetCCome over at 3：00 pm2What does the woman
2、suggest the man do before taking the exam?ATake adeep bmath BHave anap CTake every opportunity to study3where did the man swife growup?AInAustralia BInNewZealand CInIndia4Whatdoesthemanmean?AHe is very excited about the news BHe pays no attention to sportsCHewishes adifferentteamtowin5What is the ma
3、n doing?ARecording Dance Moms BWatching Dancing with the StarsCPracticing for American Got Talent 第二节 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How much is a twoday pass to Coachella? AAbout$400 BAround$800
4、CAlmost$10007What does the man imply in the end?AHe saved up for a ticket BHe11 buy the womans ticketCHe doesnt have enough money for a ticket 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Whatistheweatherlike?AWarm BCoo1 CVeryhot9What does the woman suggest?ARetuming home BWaiting until the sun sets CDrinking something coo1听第8段
5、材料，回答第10至12题。10Whatdoesthemanwantto doforthewoman attheverybeginning? AGive her something small to eat BRecommend her some special food C0ffer her more drink11Where was the womans husband? AAt his brothers house BIn a hospital CAt a meeting12When does the conversation probably take place? AInthe ear
6、lyafternoon BInthe evening CInthemorning听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13WhY did the woman mainly Come to the shop? ATo buy something for her grandson BTo get a present for her granddaughter CTo get some suppliesforabirthdayparty14How old is the womans grandson going to be? AThree years old BSix years old CSeven
7、years old15What iS the most popular according to the man? ASuperman costumes： BPrincess crowns CToy animals16Whatdoestheman sayinthe end? AThe store across the street takes credit cards BHe will wrap the presents CAdifferent shop canwrapthe gifts听第10段材料。回答第17至20题。17Where do most students live to ada
8、pt to college life? AWith alocalfamily BOn campus CIn all apartment18According to the talkwhat can be difficult about homestays? AHaving difierent habits BPaying bills on time CManaging your time19Who might prefer to rent an apartment? AStudents who make friends easily BStudents who want to improve
9、English CStudents who are responsible20What is the final point about? AMoney BCulture， CTime第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选顼中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe best bikes for the beginnersWhen it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to
10、know what to go for. Here are the the best buys on the market right now. 1. Boardman Cx CompThis is a cross country bike, and its so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain(地势) on it , making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects. If you leave on the thick tires
11、 it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it asa road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears (变速器), which are outstanding for its price. 650, Halfords2. Planet X RT-58
12、 v2Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means youd probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But its worth it，because this is an excellent machine at a lower price, Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gearing. 585, Planet X3. Specialized Allez E5Sp
13、ecialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and youll look great out on the road. 75, Evans Cycles4. Boardman Road Team CarbonIf you can push your budget further still, this bi
14、ke is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all round and more enjoyable ride. It also means that if you get really serious about cycling, you dont have to upgrade as
15、quickly as you would with a cheaper bike. 800, Halfords21. What is special about Boardman CX Comp?A. Its Shimano Sora gears. B. Its reasonable price. C. Its various functions. D. Its firm tires.22. Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?A. Planet X RT-58 v2. B. Specialized Allez
16、E5. C. Boardman CX Comp. D. Boardman Road Team Carbon, 23. What can we learn about the bikes mentioned in the text?A. Planet X RT 58 v2 has been sold out so far, B. Boardman Cx Comp is actually a mountain bike. C. Specialized Allez E5 is designed for senior cyclists. D. Boardman Road Team Carbon is
17、made by special materials.BOne popular view of Vincent Van Gogh is that his mental health problems gave him some of his artistic genius(天才)But a new exhibition in Amsterdams Van Gogh Museum in the Netherlands argues that this was not the caseThe exhibition questions whether depression helped the Dut
18、ch artist，who shot himself in a cornfield in Paris in 1890Using written documents and a gun that was found by a farmer in 1960 in that same cornfield，experts argue that，far from inspiring his art，Van Goghs illness actually stopped him working for long periods，and that he heroically fought against it
19、s uncreative effectsThe image of Van Gogh as a“mad genius”arguably comes from his own artIn his Self-Portrait With a Bandaged Ear(1889)，he focuses on the wound he gave himself when he cut off his left ear with a razor blade(剃须刀片)in December 1888According to Jonathan Jones，the UK newspaper The Guardi
20、ans art writer，this is a portrait of an artist both hurt and“liberated by madness”Similarly，the finding by American biographers Steven Naifeh and Gregory White Smith that Van Gogh was shot by someone else is challenged in the exhibitionThe museum displays the gun he probably used in his suicide(自杀).
21、Other evidence in the exhibition，including his last works of art that give away his dark thoughts，backs up the belief that Van Gogh died by suicide“Van Gogh was not successful during his own lifetime”This is the idea that many people have about the famous artistbut is it true? It depends on how you
22、see“Success”For example，in March 1890，a few months before his death，10 of his works were on display at an important exhibition in ParisCritics had also started to praise himJJIsaacson wrote in September 1889 that he was a pioneer，a lonely fighter in the dark night，and the generations to come should
23、brand his name upon their memories：Vincent Van GoghHe probably didnt know how right he was24What does the underlined phrase“the case”in Paragraph 1 refer to?AThat Van Goghs illness stopped him workingBThat Van Goghs illness contributed to his achievementsCThat Van Gogh had a gift for painting.DThat
24、Van Gogh had no mental health problems25 How do people know that Van Gogh was a“mad genius”according to the text?A From the new exhibition BFrom the newspaper The GuardianCFrom Van Goghs painting DFrom two American biographers26 What can we infer from JJIsaacsons assessment?AVan Gogh was actually su
25、ccessfulBVan Goghs name will be forgottenCVan Gogh didnt know Isaacson was rightDVan Gogh was the greatest painter in history 27Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AAn introduction to Van Gogh BA new exhibition about Van Goghs worksB Van Goghs unsuccessful life DNew findings ab
26、out Van GoghCA Canadian study suggests that current sodium intake levels are relatively safe for most Americans and that reducing them to the very low levels recommended by federal health officials and leading medical groups may harm a significant number.The current average sodium consumption in the
27、 United States is about 3,400 milligrams (there are 1,000 milligrams in one gram) per day. This is about the amount of sodium in about 1.5 teaspoons of salt. Dietary guidelines offered by the federal government and leading medical groups recommend reducing the average to 2,300 milligrams for the gen
28、eral population and 1,500 for groups considered at greater risk, like adults older than 50, African-Americans, and people with high blood pressure, among others.However, previous studies have found little evidence to support those low recommended sodium targets. There is considerable evidence that l
29、owering sodium can reduce blood pressure, but there is scant (少量的) evidence that reducing sodium consumption will necessarily reduce the risk of heart attacks, strokes (中风) and death.Now a large study by researchers at McMaster University in Ontario, Canada, which tracked more than 100,000 people fr
30、om 17 countries on five continents, has found that the safest levels of sodium intake are between 3, 000 and 6,000 milligrams. Consumption below that level showed increased risk of death and cardiovascular (心血管的) events. Roughly 10 percent of the patients followed in the study fell below 3,000 milli
31、grams, a sizable number to put at risk.Brian Strom, honorary head of biomedical and health sciences at Rutgers University, who led a group of experts who reviewed the data on sodium for the Institute of Medicine last year, said that the new McMaster data are among the best available and that no study has shown a benefit from reducing sodium consumption to below 2,300 milligrams a day.That does not mean individuals whose sodium intake is high should not take steps to bring it down. The McMaster researchers say that if your b
