1、精品解析区级联考 浙江省绍兴市柯桥区学年高二第二次模拟含听力英语试题解析版绍兴市柯桥区2018学年第二学期高三第二次质量检测英语试卷(考试时间120分钟。共8项。满分150分。)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一通1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Driving B. Health C. weather【答案】C【解析】【详解】
2、此题为听力题，解析略。2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】How did the man get home?A. By bus B. On foot C. By taxi【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Whats the woman going to today? A. Take an examination B. Have a history class. C. Study in the library.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man probably think
3、of the party?A. Its interesting. B. Its crowded C. Its dull【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the man mean?A. Wash the clothes twiceB. Have the machine repaired.C. Put in fewer clothes【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节 听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
4、5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】6. What will the man do on Sunday?A. Learn how to surf.B. Buy some surfboardC. Teach the woman surfing.7. What does the woman need to pay for?A. The food. B. The gas C. The surfboard【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下
5、面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】8. What is playing on the radio station now?A. Commercials B. A talk program. C. A musical show9. What do we know about the man?A. He likes getting news quickly.B. He prefers detailed news stories.C. He has lots of free time.【答案】8. B 9. A【解析】【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题
6、，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】10. Where was Ellen born?A. In Manhattan B In London C. In Paris11. Why did Ellen teach in Asia?A. She expected a different experience.B. She wanted to learn the language.C. She could get good pay there.12. What does Ellen take up doing?A. Promoting cultures B Tea
7、ching C Writing【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C【解析】【10题详解】此题听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】13. What is the man?A. A professor B. A student. C. A researcher14. What can the Cornell Notes system help do?A. Recite notes. B. Copy notes C. Organize notes.15. What should b
8、e avoided according to the system?A. Main ideas of the text or speech.B. Questions related to the review.C. Long ideas and sentences.16. Where should students write a summary?A. On the left B. In the bottom. C. On the right【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B【解析】【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为
9、听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】17. what is the passage mainly about?A. A new kind of hostel.B. The development of hostels.C. The reasons for the popularity of hostel18. By whom were hostels mostly used years ago?A. Hikers. B. Business travelers. C. Older tourists19. How did t
10、he economic crisis influence hostels?A. It brought down the price. B. It increased the business. C. It promoted better service20. What do the speakers say about modem hostels?A. Their services are various.B. Most of them are in the countryside.C. They provide free bikes for the customers.【答案】17. C 1
11、8. A 19. B 20. A【解析】【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【18题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the process of my growing up, Dad was hard on me, who always made sure I made bed and did my homework. He would ca
12、ll in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the low. I would scream, I hate you! Dad would yell back. “ Good! I dont care!Deep down I knew he did.One time at a party: I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said. Call my dad. “Next thing.
13、 Dad was carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticized. As expected. I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a I900s TV series, b
14、ut it wasnt until I fished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, Ive sometimes thought, “I cant do this anymore.”Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and
15、 spent months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolles music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said. “Alice, I know its hard but its all about persistence.”Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so inte
16、rested in people. If it werent for Dad, I wouldnt be where I am today. He s my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.21. What does the underlined phrase “got a roasting” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. got scolded B. got drunk C. got injured D. got stimulated22. Which of the
17、following statements is WRONG?A. It is her father who has helped shape the author who she is.B. They are both enthusiastic about acting and interested in peopleC. As an actor, her fathers career took off smoothly at the very beginning.D. she was bitter about her father as a school girl as he was too
18、 strict with her.23. Which of the following best describe the authors father?A. talkative but diligent B. strict but caringC. persistent and humorous D. passionate and active【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己的爸爸对她的严格、体贴以及对她的影响。【21题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“thinking I would definitely be criticized
19、. As expected.”可知，作想自己肯定会挨批评了，正如预想的那样，她挨骂了，由此可知画线词词义为“挨骂”，故A项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections.”可知，作者爸爸早年的表演也被拒绝多次，他的演员生涯并非一开始就一帆风顺，故C项正确。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一、二段的描述可知作者的爸爸对她要求很严格，根据第四段中的“Dad sat me down and said. “Alice, I know its hard but its all about
20、persistence.”可知，作者沮丧时，爸爸在身边陪着并鼓励她，这说明他很体贴，由此可知，作者的爸爸既严厉又体贴，故B项正确。【点睛】词义猜测题的难度较大，对画线词上下文的理解是关键，例如本篇第1题，根据画线词前的“thinking I would definitely be criticized. As expected.”可知，作想自己肯定会挨批评了，正如预想的那样，她挨骂了，“As expected”表明画线词与“be criticized”意思相近，由此可知画线词词义为“挨骂”。BPeople tend to accept groups standards of behavior
21、and thinking in a group work. Many illustrations(例证)could be given of this from everyday life, but what is of particular interest to psychologists is how much peoples judgments and opinions can be changed as a result of group pressure. Asch and others noticed that people in a group will agree to sta
22、tements that are contrary to the evidence of their senses, It would be a mistake to think that only particular changeable people are chosen to take part in experiments of this type. Usually highly intelligent and independent people are used.In a typical experiment, this is what may happen. The exper
23、imenter asks for volunteers to join a group which is investigating visual sense. The participants are not, therefore, aware of the real purpose of the experiment. Each volunteer is taken to a room where he finds a group of about seven people who are cooperating with the experimenter. The group is sh
24、own a standard card which contains a single line. They are then asked to look at a second card. This has three lines on it. One is obviously longer than the line on the first card. one is shorter and one the same length. They have to say which line on the second card is the same length as the line o
25、n the standard card. The other members of the group answer first but what the volunteer does not know is that they have been told to pick one of the wrong lines. When his turn comes he is faced with the consistent opinion of the rest of the group-all the others have chosen line A but he quite clearl
26、y sees line B as correct.What will he do? According to Asch, more than half of the victims chosen will change their opinion. What is equally surprising is that, when interviewed about their answers, most explained that they know the group choice was incorrect but that they yield to the pressure of t
27、he group because they thought they must be suffering from an optical illusion(视觉假象), or because they were afraid of being different.24. The psychologists are especially interested in_.A. the evidence of the experiment. B. the changes in the attitudes of people.C. the difference in peoples behavior D
28、. the degree of changes of peoples opinions25. Why more than half of the victims changes their opinions in the experiment?A. Because they had been told about the answerB. Because thought the group choice was correct.C. Because they submitted to the group pressureD. Because their eyes were suffering
29、from illusion.26. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to_.A. illustrate the influence of group pressure on individualsB. encourage people to act against any groups opinionC. invite more volunteers to join in Aschs experimentD. tell the readers how to perform psychological experiment
30、【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文，心理学家通过试验发现团体压力对个人的判断有很大的影响，很多人会迫于团体压力而改变自己的观点。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“but what is of particular interest to psychologists is how much peoples judgments and opinions can be changed as a result of group pressure.”可知，心理学家尤为感兴趣的是，人们的观点和判断在多大程度上因团体压力而改变，也就是对人们观点的变化程度特别感兴趣，故
31、D项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“most explained that they know the group choice was incorrect but that they yield to the pressure of the group”可知，超过一半的受害者改变了观点是因为他们屈服于团体压力，故C项正确。【26题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了试验证明人们会因为屈服于群体的压力而改变自己的观点和判断，由此可知，作者写这篇文章就是为了证明团体压力对个人的影响，故A项正确。CTired of dealing with those slow, dumb, and unfriendly hotel staff? How about a hotel that provides chance for minimal interaction with the people running the hotel? In the Henn Na Hotel in Japan, there arent any!Being called “Weird Hotel” by locals, the Henn Na Hotel opened in 2016 in the town of Sasebo, is staffe
