1、山西省中考英语模拟冲刺32019年山西省中考英语真题一、单项选择。（共 20 分）1. New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular _ can help us keep fit and have funA. We B. You C. They 2. You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it， _its important to try something new.A. but B. or C. so 3. P
2、arents should let children _home and find more about the world After all， birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leave B. enter C. reach 4. When we read a piece of news online， wed better make sure its _before sending it to others If not， we may spread something bad.A. true B. special C. strange 5. T
3、o keep our city beautiful， the _are always very busy in the streetsWe shouldnt throw rubbish everywhereA. policemen B. cleaners C. drivers 6. Our motherlands 70th birthday is coming Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it _A. wisely B. warmly C. simply 7. Fighting for your dream is like
4、climbing a mountain Whatever difficulties you meet， dont _ Just move onA. set off B. come out C. give up 8. Change the information you read into a mind map _， you can remember it well and think of it later easilyA. In this way B. At the same time C. On the other hand 9. After the big exams， we can f
5、inally have a good relax How I _a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I cant waitA. am worried about B. am thirsty for C. am good at 10. Some school have used smart uniforms I wonder _ They can tell parents where their children areA. who invented them B. what they are used for C. when students w
6、ear them 二、补全对话。（共 5 分）1. 补全对话。请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。AWhen is it？ BIm afraid not CYoure welcome DWhat are you doing？ EAre you going to see it？ FIm so proud of our hometown GBut you can watch it on your phone (5分)1). Sports Lovers （3 persons） A： Hi， everyone B：Hello Li Li! _ A： Im watching
7、the news of the 2nd National Youth Games C： Such a big sports event in Shanxi! B： So it is_ A： Me， too By the way， Ill watch the opening ceremony_ B：Of course I wont miss it C： Li Li _ I havent got a ticket A： What a pity!_ C： I will And I hope you can post（发布）some pictures here (5分)三、完形填空。（共 16 分）1
8、. 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Grass is， of course a plant which grows in the field； a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat When there has been plenty of （1） ， the grass is green When the weather has been dry， the grass is brown Animals like to eat grass when it is （2）
9、 and fresh And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest， animals （3） to eat that grass An animal in a field may look over the fence（篱笆） into the next field， where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field （4）_ greener But if the animal could get into the field， it would find that
10、 the grass is really the same It just seems better from a distance（远处） So thats the （5） of the expression The grass is greener on the other side of the fence We sometimes only say The grass is （6） greener on the other side We use the expression to describe the situation someone looks at distant thin
11、gs and feels they are better than the things around him But （7） he could go to the distant place， he would find that life there is just as difficult So dont always think that other people have a better situation Just be （8） with what you have had Enjoy and value it! (16分)1). (2分)A. rainB. snow C. su
12、nlight2). (2分)A. green B. brown C. yellow 3). (2分)A. refuseB. prefer C. agree 4). (2分)A. smells B. tastes C. looks 5). (2分)A. form B. meaningC. advice6). (2分)A. seldom B. sometimes C. always 7). (2分)A. when B. because C. unless8). (2分)A. angry B. strictC. happy 四、阅读理解。（共 42 分）1. 阅读理解。从每小题所给的A，B，C 三个
13、选下中选出一个最佳选项。 House fires often happened So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect family from them The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month Half of all house fire deaths happen between
14、11 pm and 7 am The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms Make sure your hearing aid， wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed Fire can spread throuh a house soon You may have as little as two minutes to escape（逃离） safely Be ready to act at once Create a fire esc
15、ape plan 77% of families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow Thats one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day Dont call 119 until you are safely outside During a fire， the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can
16、(10分)1). makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller(2分)A. smoke alarm B. pair of eyeglasses C. A wheelchair 2). We may have only to escape from a house firm safely(2分)A. half an hour B. 2 minutes C. 293 seconds 3). According to the poster， can help save you from a house fire(2分)A. stopping the
17、fire from spreading B. making and following a plan to escape C. keeping awake between 11 pm and 7 am 4). Call 119 for help (2分)A. after you reach safely B. as soon as you are ready to escape C. when you find out what causes the house fire 5). The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people l
18、earn to (2分)A. plan their live as they wish B. save time as much as possible C. protect themselves in a right way 2. 请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Im writing this article in China， far away from my home in the United States You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day Well， l c
19、ertainly call her to say Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon I still remember the first time I forget Mothers Day When I finally figured it out， I asked， Why does mom get a special holiday？ Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us？ My mom explained， in that way that only moms seem
20、 to be able to explain， Because every day is Childrens Day ! I knew that I had messed up I thought about all the time love my mom had given me I thought about the food she had made， the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me There might not be a perfect mom， but there is moms l
21、ove， which can fix anything After that day，for 364 days，I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day It was also the last year I forgot Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day？ Common things are to write a message that thank
22、s for the love she has given you， send her a card or buy her a gift But the most important thing is 一DONT FORGET!(10分)1). How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year？(2分)A. He calls his mom B. He send his mom a card C. He visits home to see his mom 2). What might the underlined phrase figure
23、 out means？(2分)A. 弄清楚 B. 预料到 C. 归纳出 3). Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day？(2分)A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States B. Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom C. Because he realized he had got much care from his mom 4). What is the purpose of the passage？(2分)A.
24、 To explain why there isnt a Childrens Day B. To advise us not to forget o keep our own promises C. To remind us to remember the love mom has given us 5). Which is the best title for the passage？(2分)A. An Interesting TalkB. An Important Day C. An Expensive Gift 3. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思通
25、顺。 ALife is full of ups and downs BA girl named Wang Xinyi is another example CPoor students are usually hardworking and caring DAnd these experiences make me grow and become better EBorn in poor families， these students have a lot in common FHowever， all of them can choose their attitudes towards l
26、ife (5分)1). Weve heard about several poor students in the past year Cui Qingtao， a student from Yunnan， working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter（录取通知书） from Peking She is a student form Hebei She was doing her parttime job in a different city when her family got he
27、r admission letter from Peking University _ For example， they are all strong and optimistic （乐观的） Li Enhui said in an interview， As long as we are alive， there are no problems that cannot be solved， and many people dont have my experiences _ Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed He refused
28、 to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself This is also the common thing that poor students have Whatever kind of values you hold， such personalities（ 品 格 ） are necessary for growth _ Not everything goes well all the time Only being strong and optimistic， can one go through diffi
29、culties In fact， living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities， and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes（态度） We like such poor students because they are strong and optimistic For them， few can choose their lifestyles _ Thats why they are highly praised Every one o
30、f us should learn from them. (5分)4. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。 As the proverb says， Your tongue has the power of life and death This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen， even life or death We may all experience the power of words in our life， even when we were very young A child is blamed （ 责 备 ） by teachers or parents， and after that， he might probably think of himself as a bad child Most kids have that experience They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative （ 负 面 的 ） w
