1、武汉市高中毕业生英语试题教程文件2020年武汉市高中毕业生6月英语试题武汉市2020届高三毕业生六月供题（一）英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. How muc
2、h more does Andrew need for the trip?A. $ 500. B. $ 1,000. C. $ 1,500.2. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Its interesting. B. Its amusing. C. Its disappointing.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a theater. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.4. What does the woman mean?A. She will watch the
3、game on TV.B. She can sell the ticket to the man. C. She has to see her boyfriend. 5. What does the woman volunteer to do?A. Call up Mike. B. Cheer up Mike. C. Pick up Mike.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
4、或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman probably like best?A. Acting. B. Dancing. C. Singing.7. What is Sam advised to do?A. Join the Ballet Club.B. Join the Acting Club.C. Join the Music Club.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman need to do?A. Make sandwiches. B. Buy some drinks. C. Get a bask
5、et. 9. What are the speakers doing?A. Cooking the lunch. B. Preparing for a picnic. C. Waiting for Nancy.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. In which subject did the woman get good grades? A. Chemistry. B. Chinese. C. English.11. What do we know about the womans mother?A. She is demanding. B. She is careful. C. Sh
6、e is angry. 12. Why does the man suggest they study together?A. To delight the womans mother.B. To improve his biology. C. To help each other. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman probably doing?A. Taking an interview.B. Talking to a friend. C. Telling a story.14. Who is the singers main target au
7、dience?A. Elderly people. B. Ladies. C. Teenagers.15. What is the mans secret to success?A. Making as many albums as possible.B. Focusing on singing and writing songs.C. Thinking for fans.16. What will the man be devoted to next?A. Preparing for a music show.B. Producing another album.C. Planning a
8、concert tour.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who started the Small Friends Pet Shelter?A. Some high school students.B. Some parents and their friends.C. Some students and their parents. 18. How many dogs are living at the shelter?A. 70. B. 15. C. 50.19. What are the young people supposed to do at the shelter?
9、A. Adopt the animals.B. Keep the shelter clean.C. Advertise the rescue center. 20. What do the animals really need most?A. Money and care.B. Time and love.C. Love and money. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe best way to see the worlds architectural mar
10、vels is to visit them in person.SingaporeThe architecture of Singapore is futuristic, to the point that visitors may feel like they have stepped onto a science fiction film. TheGardens by the Bayis one of the most visually striking creations that it has to offer, consisting of large parkland dotted
11、with strange but wonderful structures.BarcelonaEvery year millions of people flood into this colorful Spanish city to see the unique works of famed architect Antoni Gaudi. The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia is the most popular of these and is still being built, in spite of the fact that work
12、 began all the way back in 1882. So if you want to avoid the crowds you can take your pick on your trip.AthensAncient architecture is abundant in Athens, with buildings that have stood for thousands of years still managing to tower. From the inspiring remains of the Parthenon to various spirits incl
13、uding Zeus and Hephaestus, Athens is the place to visit if you are eager to see architecture filled with history.DubaiIf you are looking for breath-taking architecture, Dubai will satisfy your curiosity. From the eye-watering height of the Burj Khalifa to the impressive achievement of the Palm Islan
14、d, everything seems bigger in Dubai and there is luxury (奢华) in almost every aspect of the city, earning it a serious reputation on the international travel scene.21. What is special about the architecture of Singapore?A. Super modern. B. Extremely old. C. Pretty colorful. D. Rather plain.22. Which
15、is one of the works of architect Antoni Gaudi? A. Burj Khalifa. B. TheGardens by the Bay. C. Parthenon Temple. D. The Temple Expiatori de la Sagrada Familia.23. Where will you travel if you are curious about oldtalesbehind architecture? A. To Singapore. B. To Barcelona. C. To Athens. D. To Dubai.BSo
16、metimes when we are in our darkest hour, something completely unexpected happens that can give us a little bit of hope and comfort.Jessica was a healthy woman. One day, she woke up and something was not right. After she was sent to the hospital, her heart rate slowed by nearly 50 percent. It took ni
17、ne days for doctors to zero in on what was causing her problem. After several weeks, Jessica was able to move her lips. Staff noticed this and introduced Jessica to Consuelo Gonzalez, a professional lip reader. Consuelo can understand what people are saying by the shape their lips make. She can also
18、 understand how annoying it is to not be able to communicate because she has been completely deaf since the age of 8.For a few hours each week, Jessica could have long conversations with Consuelo, diving into the ocean of words she dearly missed. Through Consuelo, Jessica asked the doctors and nurse
19、s questions she had long wanted answers to. She also talked to Consuelo about the vivid dreams she was mixing up with reality. In fact, there are other ways for Consuelo to earn a living by reading lips, but she says helping patients separate horrible dreams from reality is the most rewarding way sh
20、e can use her unique skill. “What is really wonderful is being able to use this skill to create healing and to create communication between human beings. Thats what feels good. Thats whats the best: Love.” After four and a half months in the hospital, Jessica finally recovered. Consuelo was there, h
21、olding Jessicas hands. Jessica eventually went back to work as a math professor. After her experience she wrote a new living will. One thing she added is that if she ever becomes incapacitated like this again, she is never to be left alone.24. What did Consuelo do for Jessica?A. She cured Jessicas h
22、eart disease.B. She helped Jessica communicate.C. She taught Jessica how to read lips.D. She made Jessicas dream come true.25. How does Consuelo feel about her job?A. Horrible. B. Confident. C. Worried. D. Satisfied.26. Which of the following best explains “incapacitated” underlined in the last para
23、graph? A. Seriously ill. B. Desperately lonely. C. Less reliable. D. More fortunate.27. What is the text mainly about?A. A close friendship. B. A good living will.C. An unusual skill. D. A new treatment.CGPS has completely transformed how we get around. But other animals have long had their navigati
24、on (导航) systems built right in - like ants and bees.We know their eyes are quite sensitive to polarized light (偏振光), and the sky has a particular pattern of polarized light, connected with the position of the sun. says Barbara Webb, a bioroboticist at the University of Edinburgh. You can see polariz
25、ed light firsthand if you take a pair of polarized sunglasses and spin them against the sky - the light passing through the lenses changes. Webb says the insects have polarization like that built into flat sides of their compound eyes. You can think of it as the equal of having a little polarization
26、 directional filter (滤镜) over them or lots of sunglasses pointed in different directions.But Webb was curious about whether theres really enough information in the sky to give insects an accurate sense of direction. So her team built a sensor modeled after a desert ant eye and put it under artificia
27、l light meant to simulate the sky. They then fed that sensor input into a model meant to copy the brains of desert ants and other insects with a sky compass. And they found that with the insects natural sensing and processing equipment, they can likely sense compass direction down to just a couple d
28、egrees of error. A system based on that of insects could someday be a cheap, low-energy alternative to GPS. Insects have very tiny brains, a brain thats using hardly any energy. And yet theyre still able to navigate better than we can with GPS, which is a huge system. Webb is now working on building
29、 a robot that can, like the desert ant, use light to get its direction. Although after sundown, it may have to ask for directions.28. What make(s) it possible for ants and bees to sense the direction?A. Flat eyes. B. Polarization.C. A directional filter. D. Polarized sunglasses.29. Why did Webb and
30、her team build a sensor?A. To copy the brains of desert ants.B. To model after the desert ant eye.C. To satisfy their desire for answers.D. To test an accurate sense of direction.30. What is the future navigation system supposed to do?A. To save energy. B. To be a substitute for GPS.C. To guide the
31、blind. D. To help GPS work better.31. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce an invention.B. To praise a scientific achievement.C. To present new scientific findings.D. To encourage people to learn science.DKnowing that you are paid less than your peers (同龄人) has two effects on happiness. The well-known one is negative (消极的): a thinner pay packet harms self-respect. The less-known one is called the “tunnel” (隧道) effect: high incomes for peers are seen as improving your own chances of similar riches. A study by professor Mr. Fitzroy separates the two effects using data from h
