1、学年高一英语北师大版必修一教学案Unit 2 Section 2 Word版含答案.单词拼写1It is useless(无用的) arguing with him. He will never change his mind.2I received a most unusual(不寻常的) present from my aunt.3Honeybees communicate in an amazing (令人惊异的) way.4The decisions we make now may influence the course of the events(大事) in the future
2、.5Soon they became very skillful(熟练的) at answering such questions.6The films full of violence(暴力) are bad for children and young people.7Tom competed against five other athletes(运动员) for the first prize in a race.根据汉语意思及词性写出单词1revolutionn革命revolutionaryadj.革命的2foundvt.建立，创立foundationn建立，创立3personall
3、yadv.亲自personaladj.个人的4equaladj.平等的equalityn平等5competevi.比赛，竞争competitionn竞争competitiveadj.竞争性的6fortunatelyadv.幸运的fortunateadj.幸运的fortunen运气.从方框中选择适当单词替换下列句中加黑部分keen, career, brilliant, awful, champion, struggle1He came across a totally good idea.brilliant2The weather is not good today.awful3He is t
4、he last winner of the game.champion4The parents were eager that their daughter should become a musician.keen5Police said there were no signs of fight.struggle6He made a good business for himself in football.career.补全短语1look back回顾，记起，倒退2be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格3compete against和竞争，与竞赛4express an in
5、terest in . 对感兴趣5come to an end 结束，告终6make progress取得进步7put down放下；记下；镇压8leave .behind留下，落在后面9begin with以开始1Finally, in 1991, the sisters and their family moved to a safer area and since then they have never looked back.最终在1991年，两姐妹随同家人一起搬到了一个比较安全的地区，从此再也没有故地重游过。句式分析句中since then“从那时起”，介词短语，与现在完成时连用。
6、佳句赏析从那时起，我再也没有见过她。I havent seen her since then.2Brandi, the sisters mother, taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.妈妈布兰蒂在家中教两姐妹文化知识，这样一来她们在发展网球生涯的同时也完成了高中学业。句式分析句中so that“结果，以至于”，引导结果状语从句；while developing .是时间状语从句的省略形式。佳句赏析他喜欢做生意，上
7、大学期间就开办了自己的公司。He likes doing business so that he runs his own company while studying in college.3. He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other.他总是严格要求他的女儿们，训练她们相互竞争。句式分析training them . 为现在分词短语作伴随状语。佳句赏析孩子们有说有笑，一个接一个地进了教室。The children walked one
8、 by one into the classroom, talking and laughing.4. In a recent interview, Venus spoke about the time when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air.在最近一次采访中，维纳斯说，那个时候她和塞丽娜练网球时，一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭的子弹。句式分析句中when引导定语从句，修饰先行词time。佳句赏析我永远不会忘记我们在
9、一起学习的那段美好时光。I shall never forget the happy days when we studied together.Match the character with the related event.aSun Yatsen1.won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979bThomas Edison 2.fought for the rights of black South AfricanscMother Teresa 3.founded the first Republic of ChinadGandhi 4.helped India s
10、eparate from BritaineElizabeth Blackwell 5.has studied animals in the national park of Gombe in Tanzania for nearly forty yearsfNelson Mandela 6.opened a hospital for poor people in New York CitygJane Goodall 7.invented lights and many other useful things答案：a3；b7；c1；d4；e6; f2；g5.FastreadingChoose th
11、e best answer according to the text.1According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AVenus has to do all the cooking at home.BTheir mother is very kind to the sisters.CTheir father has always been very strict with the sisters.DThe sisters have played each other several times.2Whats the
12、 main idea of the passage?AHow to be a tennis champion.BThe introduction of two tennis star players.CThe family of Venus and Serena Williams.DThe Wimbledon Championships.3What can you read between the lines when Serena said “If she wins, Mama says she has to do the dishes！”？ASerena felt jealous of h
13、er sister because of her win.BSerena felt that her mother favored her sister.CSerena didnt care at all because she didnt take it seriously.DSerena still felt happy when her sister won the game.4In which column can you find this article in a newspaper?ABusiness.BEntertainment.CSports. DCulture.5Accor
14、ding to the passage we can know that the Williams sisters show great interest in_ besides tennis.Amusic and movies BfashionCcooking Dreading答案：15ABDCB.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.IntroductionVenus and Serena Williams are sisters,
15、who are famous because they are both tennis champions, ranking eleventh and third in the world.Family BackgroundThe two sisters once lived in a poor and dangerous area of California, which was full of drugs and violenceThey sometimes had to practise tennis while bullets were flying through the air.T
16、raining and EducationTheir father was very strict with the sisters and trained them to compete against each other since their childhoodTheir mother taught the sisters at home so that they could complete/finish their high school while developing their tennis careers.Achievements/SuccessesSince a big
17、event in 1996, Venus has won Wimbledon and the US Open twice. Serena won the US Open in 1992 and 2002 and she was the womens singles champion at Wimbledon in 2002 and 2003.The sisters are also interested in design and they hope that will be their future work when their tennis careers come to an end.
18、考点1found vt.建立，创立 教材原句He (Sun Yat sen) led the 1911 revolution and founded the first Republic of China.他(孙中山)领导了1911年的(辛亥)革命，建立了中国第一个共和国。(be) founded by/in由创立/创立于be founded on/upon 建立在基础上，以为基础This website wasfounded by Mr Smith, which has been popular so far.这家网站是由史密斯先生创立的，至今仍受欢迎。His theory is found
19、ed on facts and experiments.他的理论建立在事实和实验的基础上。名师指津found 和find 的过去式、过去分词的不同。found (建立) founded foundedfind (发现) found found1单句语法填空The shop is still run by the founder (found) and his two sons.Eton College was founded by Henry in 1440.The school has served the community since its foundation(found) in 1
20、835.The country was_founded(found) in 1980.The missing child has not been found (find) yet.2完成句子I like reading novels founded_on_facts(依据事实创作的)The hospital was_founded_in(创建于) 1920.考点2personally adv.亲自，就自己而言教材原句I agree with you, but personally, I think Martin Luther King is also quite important, bec
21、ause .我同意你的看法，但就个人而言，我认为马丁路德金同样很重要，因为(1)personally speaking就个人而言(2)personal adj. 个人的，私人的personal affairs/opinions/life私事/个人意见/私生活(3)personality n. 性格，个性；人物，名人Personally speaking, I didnt intend to stop your marriage.就个人而言，我当时并不想阻止你们的婚姻。Please leave us alone we have something personal to discuss.请让我们
22、单独在一起我们有点私事要谈。1用personally 的适当形式填空Personally,_I think he is a warmhearted person who always sets his personal affairs aside when someone else needs his help.2句型转换Personally, I dislike Zhou Jieluns songs.Personallyspeaking,_I dislike Zhou Jieluns songs.I myself will present the prizes.I will present
23、the prizes personally考点3equal adj.平等的，均等的；胜任的n. C(地位等)相同的人，相等的事物vt.等于；比得上 教材原句His first victory was to win the equal rights for blacks to sit on buses.他的第一次胜利是为黑人赢得了坐公共汽车的平等权利。(1)be equal to sth./sb. 与相等/平等be equal to (doing) sth. 能胜任(做)某事be equal in sth. 在某方面相同(2)equal sb. in 在某方面与某人匹配Im not equal
24、to the task.我不能胜任这项任务。Not all men are equal in ability.人的能力不全一样。He is myequal in strength.他和我力气一样大。No one equals him in spelling.在拼写方面，无人能和他相比。1单句语法填空A pound is roughly equal to 500 grams.He doesnt seem equal to doing (do) the task.Two plus two equals(equal) four.After the old man died, his money wa
25、s given equally(equal) to his five sons.2句型转换The manager isnt fit for his position.The manager isnt equalto his position.Twice three equals six.Twice three isequalto six.考点4struggle n抗议斗争；搏斗；困难/费力之事vi.斗争，搏斗；奋斗，努力教材原句They are making a struggle for freedom and liberation.他们在为自由和解放而斗争。struggle with/aga
26、inst与作斗争struggle for 为而斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来Everyone struggles to live a happy life.每个人都努力过上幸福的生活。They had to struggle for their lives against/with bad weather and wild animals.为了生存，他们不得不与坏天气和野兽斗争。1单句语法填空They struggled all through the years against/with the Japanese
27、. The fox struggled to_escape(escape) from the cage.He struggled to his feet and dragged slowly ahead.2句型转换Women are fighting for equal pay for equal work.Women are strugglingfor equal pay for equal work. The wounded soldier rose to his feet with difficulty.The wounded soldier struggledtohisfeetTwo
28、dogs were fighting with each other for a piece of bone.Two dogs were strugglingwith each other for a piece of bone.考点5useless adj.无用的，无效的 经典例句Its useless only speaking without doing.只说不做是没有用的。(1)useful adj.有用的(2)use n. 用处be of use be useful 有用的be of no use be useless 无用的The book is of great use, whi
29、ch will help you a lot.这本书非常有用，将给你很大的帮助。Its no use/useless asking(ask) her, because she doesnt know anything.问她毫无用处，因为她什么都不知道。联想发散请思考并列举能够用于“be of抽象名词”这一结构的常见名词。importance,_success,_help,_beauty,_value等。1单句语法填空She tried to work, but it was useless(use)Its useless crying/to_cry(cry) over spilt milk.T
30、he information was useless to him.2. 句型转换It is of no use for you to advise him.It is useless for you to advise him.What he said is very useful to us.What he said is ofgreatuse to us.3完成句子Its useless telling_him_not_to_worry (告诉他别担心)A car is_useless_without_petrol(无汽油就没用了)考点6compete vi.比赛，竞争 教材原句He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other.他总是对他的女儿们严格要求，训练她们相互竞争。compete in sth. against sb.
