1、届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题2018 届山东省济南市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. What makes the girl study harder?A. C. To buy a car.To get a toy. B. To be a model.2. What does
2、the man intend to do?A. Stop to ask for directions.B. Drive to the tall building.C. Take down the address.3. Which skirt does the woman prefer?A. C. The orange one.C. The future reunion.The yellow one. B. The white one.4. What is the woman concerned about?A. The man ，s memory. B. The house condition
3、.5. What does the woman think of the man s life?A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Stressful.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。6. What are the speakers mainly t
4、alking about?C. House keeping.C. The cleaning robot.A. A foot injury. B. Floor cleaning.7. Who is Brenda?A. The man s sister. B. The woman sboss.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?9. What is the girl worrying about?A. The cold weather. B. The wool uniforms.
5、 C. The band performance.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。10. How is the dog now?A. He is anxious. B. He is friendly. C. He is playful.11. When did the dinner party start?A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m.12. C. She doesn t like football.What do we know about the woman?A. She had a rough day. B
6、. She is afraid of strangers.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16 题。13. How much did the waitress charge the man?A. $20 B. $35. C. $45.14. What caused the mistake?C. The small plate.C. Meat.A. The drinks. B. The main dish.15. What does the man usually order?A. Vegetables. B. Seafood.16. Who does the man want to talk
7、 to?A. On the playground.18. Who is Bill Wyatt?A. A school director.B. In the cafeteria.B. A football coach.C. In the school hall.C. A college student.17. Where is the speaker?C. By listening to the broadcastC. In the teachers office.19. How can parents get the school lunch menu?A. By visiting the w
8、ebsite. B. By receiving the e-mails.20. Where can students keep their cellphones during class hours?A. In special lockers. B. At the school gate.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项Lima ， the capital of Peru （ 秘鲁）, has countless museums that tourists c
9、an afford to mists. Now start packing up and prepare for your perfect Peruvian history exploration at these wonderful museums.Larco MuseumStepping inside, visitors get to learn the 5000-year history of Peru through an unbelievable collection of objects. The best thing about the museum is that it kee
10、ps the door to the Storeroom open to visitors so that they can admire its collection closely. Gold Museum of PeruIf you like shiny objects or precious metals, then plan a trip to Gold Museum of Peru, I ancient times, the Peruvian people were celebrated for their skills with metals And the museum is
11、aimed at preserving this heritage. Lima Art MuseumArt experts are much pleased as the city is also home to Lima Art Museum. Its permanent exhibit ofover 1,200 pieces is merely a small part of its amazing collection more than 17,000 artifacts. The highlight of the museum is its collection of Carlos B
12、aca-Flor masterpieces, which is considered to be the most complete set in the world. Museum of Italian ArtThe only museum dedicated to European art in Peru, Museum of Italian Art is a storehouse of classical and contemporary paintings and sculptures belonging to the 20th century. The property is eas
13、ily accessible by a short walk from Lima Art Museum. Museum of Natural HistoryLast but certainly not the least is the Museum of Natural History. Giving a glimpse into the rich biodiversity in Peru, the museum has on display the skeletons of a sperm whale and fossils of several mammals.21. In which m
14、useum can visitors enter the Storeroom?A. Larco Museum. B. Gold Museum of Peru.C. Lima Art Museum. D. Museum of Natural History.22. What makes Gold Museum of Peru different from other museums?A. Its exhibit of diversities of animals. B. Its large collection of objects.C. Its classical paintings and
15、sculptures. D. Its display of Peruvian skills with metals.23. Which museum is the closest to Lima Art Museum?BAt 1,345 meters above sea level, Ben Nevis is definitely not the world m ost difficult mountain toclimb. But things get con siderably tricky if instead of hik ing shoes you put on a pair of
16、5-i nch high heels, especially if you re a guy. One English teenager recently pthveid was not impossible.Ben Con way, a 19-yea-old art stude nt fro, London, rece ntly took up the challe nge as a way to sta nd out in an application for a scholarship for the School of Communication Arts in Brixton. He
17、 started his unusual high-heel climb at 8 a. m., on June 27, and was joined by Callum MacKenzie Allen, a friend from his artfoundation year, who videotaped the whole thing for a two-minute video that served as his application project. The whole climb took five hours and wasn t the smoothest experie
18、neeHalfway up Ben Navis, one of his shoes broke, so he had to tape the shoes to his feet to make sure they stayed on. The weather didn t makeort hiasy feither, as he claimed that it rained pretty much the wholetime, and he had to go aga inst 40 to 50 miles an hour win ds. Due to these difficult con
19、diti ons, Ben and his friend had to turn back after reaching 900 meters up the mountain.Apart from providing a unique art school application project, the high-heel climb also allowed the 19-year-old to raise some money for worthy causes, like Sal s Shoes, which provides footwear for barefoot childre
20、 n arou nd the world.“ Rais ing money for charity bri ngs happ in ess to people s lives and if I caindo someth ing ridiculous and br ing some one happ in ess, the n that s what it” Beis salidbout24. What can replace the un derl ined word “ tricky ” in Paragraph 1?A. Pleasa nt B. Bori ng. C. Tough. D
21、. Smooth.25. Why did Allen videotape the high-heel climb for Ben?B. A. To prove nothing is impossible.C. To promote their frie ndship.26. What does Paragraph 3 focus on?A. The difficulties in the climb.C. The terrible weather.27. What can best describe BenTo record a special experie nee.D. To assist
22、 in Ben s applicationB. The climbi ng route.D. The un expected in cide nt.A. Puzzli ng.B. In spir ing.C. Excit ing.CD. Frighte ning.s story?s because this music wasIt s OK to say you ve never hearideofgjnless you re from the UK. That invented in the UK in the early 2000s.To some one who mot familiar
23、 with un dergrou nd music culture, it easy to get con fused betwee n hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didn th eroto tell them apart, until earlierthis mon th whe n grime stars like Stormzy an J Hus led this year s Mo“onsic of black origi n ” 一 award nominations （提名）in the
24、 UK.Just like UK electro nic music and hip-hop, from which grime drew in flue nee, it mostly reflects the thoughts of you ng people. But differe nt from hip-hop, grime sin gers sing in dialects with stro ng acce nts, giv ing a special flavor to their son gs.Lady Leshurr, known as the Grime Queen5% s
25、aid that she once tried to hide her accent, as she did n t want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she did n to cha nge herselfljusetd） please others.And there s no doubt that this is the most basic aiirdportant quality of grime music: be yourself.Also differe nt from the hip-hop cu
26、lture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime sin gers pay more atte nti on to social phe nomena like the Europea n refugee problem and the gap betwee n the rich and poor.Although still quite you ng, grime seems to be gett ing favored by more and more people. In 2016, theEn glish grime artist Sk
27、epta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konni chiwa, beati ng big n ames like David Bowie and Radiohead. However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted by the mainstream music world or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, sin gers always stay true to themselves.28. A. They are orig in ated
28、in the UK.C. They challe nge traditi onal cultures.29. What does the un derl ined wordA. Electro nic music. B. Hip-hop.B. They make a lot of loud no ise.D. They are full of creative ideas.it ” in Paragraph 3 refer to?C. Grime music. D. Black music.What do hip-hop and grime music have in com mon?30.
29、What can be lear ned about grime sin gers?A. They care too much about themselves. B. They refuse to be judged by others.C. They tend to take social resp on sibility. D. They show stro ng in depe ndence qualities.31. What does Skepta s success suggest?A. Grime is gradually getti ng recog ni zed. B. S
30、in gers should try to be themselves.C. Grime has become mai nstream music. D. It is easy to win the Mercury Prize.DChildre n of all ages gathered in New York City rece ntly for the In ter nati onal Toy pair. Hidde n amongalready popular toys were new, high-tech educational products. Toymakers are wo
31、rking to create these products for improving a child s emotional intelligenee.s Jacob Javitz Conven ti on Cen ter.Compa nies showed off their products last week at New YorkPleIQ is a set of plastic toy blocks. It uses visual reality technology to teach words, numbers and other thin gs, Edis on Dur o
32、n directs the compa ny that makes PlelQ. She showed people at the toy fair how virtual images appear on the blocks when they are held in front of a tablet camera, PleIQ has children act as teacher or guide to a companion character.On the other side of the convention center, Karen Hu from another company demonstrated an educational robot
