1、故选A点评： 本题考查了有关物理学家以及这些科学家对物理学所做的贡献，考查了学生的记忆能力6（3分）（201X?赤峰）在我国首次“太空授课”中，女航天员王亚平制造了一个小水球，我们看到了她在水球中的“倒影”，如图，下列说法正确的是（ ）9（3分）（201X?赤峰）如图所示的甲、乙两滑轮组，它们吊起的重物都是G，所用滑轮的规格相同，不计绳重与摩擦，当重物匀速上升时，以下说法正确的是（ ）10（3分）（201X?赤峰）如图所示电路中，电源电压保持不变，闭合开关S，电路正常工作过了一会儿，灯L熄灭，有一个电表示数变小，另一个电表示数变大则下列判断正确的是（ ）篇二：201X年中考 英语 真题及答案-
2、内蒙古包头英语【学科网】 201X年初中升学考试试卷英 语第卷选择题（共90分）第一部分 听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。一、听音识图。听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。145二、听对话，根据你所听到对话内容，选择正确答案。6. How much does the computer cost now?A. $1,000.B. $ 850. C. $ 1,150.7. What does the woman need?A. A pen. B. A ruler.C. A pencil.8. What h
3、appened to the man?A. He had a car accident.B. He hurt his arms.C. He broke his leg.9. What can we know about the man?A. He didnt enjoy the film.B. He enjoyed the film very much.C. He didnt go to see the film last night.10. Where is Betty from?A. Japan. B. China. C. Germany.三、听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择正确答案。
4、听下面一段对话，回答第11和12题。11. What kind of party will they have?A. A dancing party.B. A singing party.C. A dinner party.12. Why does the man want to invite the Browns?A.Because the Browns can help them clean up.B. Because the Browns invited them to their party.C. Because he wants to have a talk with the Bro
5、wns.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。13. What will the boy give a talk about?A. British history. B. British culture. C. Space science.14. What kind of books does the boy like?A. History books. B. Science books. C. Sports books.15. On which day is the library closed?A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Friday.四、听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容
6、，回答第16至20题。16. When did the story happen?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning. C. In the evening.17. Why were the two men so poor?A.They were too lazy.B. They lost all their money.C. The passage doesnt mention it.18. The rich man was A. kind-heartedB. clever and selfish （ 自私的）C. polite and clever19
7、. When the poor men heard what the rich man replied at last, they wouldA.be happy and glad to goB. be disappointedC. be thankful20. The story might beA.a joke to make people laughB. a piece of newsC. a true story in the past第二部分英语知识运用（每小题i分，共30分）第一节单项填空从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。2
8、1.-How are you?A. Fine,thanks. B. ttow do you do?C. Youre welcome. D. See you later.22.-Hi, Mary. You look-Yeah, Im going to America with my parents for a vacation.A. kind B. moved C. excitedD. sadA. do B. to do C. done D. doing24. -Is it OK if I sit on this chair?A. Here you are.B. Take it.C. Not a
9、t all.D. Its taken.?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add26.-Did you call Fred back?Ill see him tomorrow.A. because B. unless C. when D. tho ugh A. take awayB. close down C. break up D. set off28.-What do you want for dinner tonight?We will have whatever you want.A.Its up to you. B. Help yourself.C. Never
10、mind.D. You neednt worry.be a good teacher unless you become more patient.A. often B. everC. alwaysD. never30.-He promised to come to see you.A. doesntB. isntC. hasnt D. wont31. -Why are you smoking so much these days?A. youB. them C. it D. one32.-I dont care how other people feel?A. mightB. could C
11、. wouldD. should33. -Its a top secret.you and me.A. between B. aroundC. amongD. vith34. Youd better keep the medicine somewhere safe, out of the childrensA. hand B. reach C. holdD. placein the center of tile city next year.A. buildsB. will buildC. will be builtD. is built第二节完形填空阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给
12、的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the river in front of his house.his shoes and shirt as he went. He dived into the water, as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator（鳄鱼 From the
13、 bank, the mother caught the boy by the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war （拔河比赛） between the two. The alligator was the mother, but the mother wouldnt give up. scars（伤疤on to the son she loved.them because my mother wouldnt let go. 36. A. hurryB. dreamC. hungry D. time
14、37. A. for B. overC. behind D. out38. A. hearing B. understandingC. feeling D. realizing39, A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward40. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved41. A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding42. A. change B. mistakeC. face D. turn43. A. dangerous B. closeC. late D. ear
15、ly44. A. legs B. armsC. handsD. feet45. A. fasterB. tallerC. bigger D. stronger46. A. happenedB. cameC. noticed D. stopped47. A. shapeB. health C. lookD. build48. A. followedB. writtenC. left D. broken49. A. whereB, how C. whenD. whether50. A. sadnessB. pride C. purpose D. service第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40
16、分）阅读下面的5篇短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一介最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。51. All of them are from English-speaking countries exceptA. BobB. Yuki C. Kate D. Dick52. What do we know about Tatee me home, Country Road ?A. Its a TV program. B. Its a movie.C. Its a book by Mark Twain.D. Its an American song.53. W
17、ho of them are of the same age?A.Bob and Yuki. B. Yuki and Dick.C. Bob and Kate. D. Kate and Dick.54. Where is Kate from?A. Britain. B. America.C. Canada.D. New Zealand.BMost of my sweet memories are from my childhood. There are always so many interesting things in the far away village where I grew
18、up. One thing that leaves a deep impression on me is shearing the sheep.In my village, sheep are washed and sheared （剪毛）sometime in the month of June. This should be done quite early inthe month, before the hot days begin.Its best for the sheep to have the wool taken off, or they will be toohot in t
19、he summer time.When the time comes for washing the sheep, they are driven to apond or a little river.Then they are thrown into the water, one at a time. The men whoare in the water catch them, and wash them to get the dirt all out of thewool.When the wool is dry, the sheep are taken to the shearer;
20、and he cuts off the wool with a large pair of shears.In a short time, before the cold winter comes, new wool grows out on the sheep. By the coming of spring, there is so much that it must be cut off soon. 55. When are sheep sheared usually?A. In February. B. In June.C. In April. D. In August.56. Acc
21、ording to the passage, why do people cut off the wool of sheep?A. They do that for fun and pleasure.B. They do that as a sport and exercise.Co They do that to help sheep spend hot summer.D. They do that to make sheep look more beautiful.57. What does the underlined word shears in Paragraph 6 mean?A.
22、 KnivesB. Scissors. C. Baskets. D. Rivers.58. How often do people shear their sheep?A. Several times a year. B. Twice a year.C. Once a few years. D. Once a year.CA persons nose is important for breathing and smelling. The nose is also used in many popular expressions.Some people are able to lead oth
23、er people by the nose. For example, if a wife leads her husband by the nose, she makes him do whatever she wants him to do.Some people are said to be hard-nosed. They will not change their opinions easily. And many people will never pay through the nose, that is, they will not pay too much money for
24、 something.It is always helpful when people keep their nose out of other peoples business.The opposite of this is someone who noses around all the time. This kind of person is interested in other peoples private matters. He isconsidered nosy.篇三：201X年中考 地理 真题及答案-内蒙古呼和浩特地理【学科网】 地理部分（满分30分）一、选择题（下列各题的四
25、个选项中，只有一个是最符合题目要求的。每小题1分，共12分）1下列省区与越南接壤的有 A黑龙江、内蒙古 B新疆、西藏 C云南、贵州 D云南、广西 2属于长江流域，而且完全位于我国第二级阶梯上的省区是 A青海 B西藏 C贵州 D云南 3中美两国相比，地理位置相似点是 A东西两侧均临海 B大西洋是两国共同濒临的海洋 C领土主体大部分位于北温带 D都位于东半球 4横断山区“一山有四季，十里不同天”特点形成的最主要原因是 A纬度 B经度 C海陆 D地形 5我国季风区河流的上游地区存在的主要生态问题是 A泥沙沉积，导致河床抬升 B植被破坏，水土流失严重 C洪涝灾害频发D水污染严重 6下列叙述，正确的是
26、A宁夏平原被称为“塞上江南”， 农作物可以一年两熟 B陕西省地跨黄河、长江两大流域，是我国水资源较丰富的地区 C东北地区河流的相对含沙量是我国北方河流中最小的 D新疆位于西北内陆，是我国旱灾最为严重的地区 7 图1为“我国某地区气候图”，该气候最有可能分布在图1 A西北地区 B北方地区 C南方地区 D青藏地区 图2为“某地区局部等高线示意图”，读图2，完成89题。图28图中甲乙丙三个聚落的海拔从高到低的排序正确的是 A甲乙丙 B甲乙丙 C乙甲丙D乙甲丙9下列叙述不正确的是 A图中河流流速大于河流 B处不可能形成河流 C该图显示的是我国北方某地区 D丙处发展种植业的优势明显好于甲处图3为“地球运
27、动示意图”，（图中阴影部分为黑夜），读图3，完成1012题。 10如图所示，下列叙述正确的是A图示时间只能是春分日 B太阳直射在北回归线上C内蒙古可能多沙尘天气 D图示范围大部分地区属于东半球11在赤道上劣弧AB的长A是长江长度的两倍 B小于我国南北距离 C不到我国东西距离的二分之一D略小于黄河长度的两倍 12A点几小时后进入黑夜 A6小时 B8小时C12小时D24小时二、读图题（每空1分，共16分） 13图4为“美国示意图”，读图4，完成下列内容。（共4分）（1）图中地区农业生产特点与我国四大地理区域中的 相似，表示的农业带是 。（2）图中地区原有农作物在我国西部 （省区）有大面积的种植，这
28、主要得益于该省区有 保证。 14图5为“四种气候类型图”，读图5，完成下列内容。（1）上述四种气候类型中，与美国本土东北部气候类型相似的是（填字母），B 气候类型的特点是（2）上述四种气候类型中，分布在中国西南地区，但美国没有的气候类型是图中的 （填字母），美国有而中国无的气候类型是图中的 （填字母）。15图6为“长江流域示意图”，读图6，完成下列内容。（共4分） 图6（1）图示河流开发的主要内容有和 。 （2）长江与黄河中游地区的流域分界线大致是 ，该界线以南的农业被称之为 。16图7为“我国四大地理区域示意图”，读图7，完成下列内容。（1）A地区的植被类型为 ，B地区的植被类型为。 （2）
29、造成A、B两地区植被类型差异的主导因素是，由于这一因素的影响 ，导致A 地区河流水文特征上有 现象的发生。三、简答题（2分）17为什么青藏高原的种植业主要分布在河谷地区？一、选择题（每小题1分，共12分）13（4分）（1）西北地区 玉米带（2）新疆（维吾尔自治区） 灌溉水源（冰雪融水） 14（4分）（1）C 终年高温多雨（全年炎热多雨）（2）A D 15（4分）（1）水能（水力资源） 航运（水运或内河航运；淡水养殖；旅游） （2）秦岭 水田（农业） 16（4分）（1）温带落叶阔叶林亚热带常绿阔叶林（2）热量（纬度或气温、温度） （结）冰期 三、简答题（2分）17河谷地区海拔低，年均温相对较高；河谷地带有灌溉水源；河谷地带土层深厚，土壤肥沃；河谷地带地形平坦，有利于耕作。注：上述四条不分前后顺序，考生答出任意两点，可得满分（2分）。
