1、 being painted D.Seeing; being painted （6）And there, almost _ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A.having lost B.losing C.to be lost D.lost （7）He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A.put B.to be putting C.to put D.
2、putting （8）To answer correctly is more important than _. A.that you finish quickly B.finishing quickly C.to finish quickly D.finish quickly（9）The old farmer, _ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help. A.supporting B.having supported C.bei
3、ng supported by D.being supported （10）In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _ a new milestone in the history of mankind. A.it marked B.marking C.marked D.to mark （11）It was getting dark; I found a car _ in a pool by the side of the road. A.to
4、be stuck B.stuck C.sticking D.stick （12）You cant imagine what great trouble they have _ the problem _. A.to solve; being talked about B.solving; discussing C.to solve; to talk about D.solving; being discussed （13）The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _ the river. A.to have
5、 discovered B.to have been discovered C.to discover D.having been discovered （14）The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _ and blood _ down from his mouth. A.breaking; running B.broken; running C.breaking; run D.broken; run （15）The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ on t
6、he screen. A.to fix B.to be fixed C.fixed D.fixing （16） _ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy. A.Mary was chosen B.Mary chosen C.Mary being chosen D.Marys being chosen （17）_ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree
7、_ to death. A.Seeing; frightened B.Seeing; frightening C.Seen; frighten D.To see; frightening （18）_by his grandparents in the countryside,he isnt accustomed to_in the city.A.Having brought up;live B.Grown up;living C.Growing up;live D.Brought up;living（19）By the end of 2007,about half a million peop
8、le had flooded into the city,_up around 10 percent of its total population.A.make B.made C.making D.to be made（20）He tried many times to sneak（潜逃） across the border to the neighbouring country,_each time.A.having been caught B.unfortunately caught C.always being caught D.only to be caught （1）C现在分词的被
9、动式作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。（2）D consider 作“考虑”解时，后常接-ing形式（短语）作宾语；作“认为” 解时，后常接含有名词、形容词或to be的复合结构。句意：你有没有考虑过换工作当老师？（3）D条件状语条件的省略，相当于if it is trained properly。watchdog看门狗。（4）A从动作发生的时间来看，应是先偷钻石，再找地方藏匿，故用-ing形式的完成式。（5）D see 表示的动作与句子谓语动词（had to enter）所表示的动作几乎同时发生，且与其逻辑主语（he）为主动关系，故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆，”可知，第二空应用b
10、eing painted。（6）D lost in the big chair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为：Her little brother sat there.指他小弟弟坐在那儿的状态（是没入在沙发中）（7）D catch sb. doing sth. （偶然或突然）发现或撞见某人正在做某事。（8）C “正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要”。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。（9）A现在分词形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。那个士兵受伤严重,所以他不可能扶撑农民,而是农民扶撑他。该句的主语是农民,所以他应该是扶撑的主语。翻译:那个老农民扶撑着一位严重受伤而且被烧伤的战
11、士，老农民他从那所正燃烧的农房里走出来,不断大声地喊着求救。（10）B 题意为“2004年1月，美国成功地发射了“勇气”号火星探测器，标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑”。现在分词作结果状语。（11）B由短语be stuck in（陷入）可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。（12）D由have great trouble （in）doing sth.可知第一空应用solving; being discussed作定语修饰problem，表示“正在被讨论的问题”。（13）A用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在（定语）从句谓语动作之前。（14）B考查独立主格结构。foot和break之间是被动关系，blood
12、和run是主动关系。（15）C由固定结构fix ones eyes on/upon.可知此处应用过去分词。（16）D 动名词的复合结构作主语时，其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。as most classmates had expected为非限制性定语从句。（17）A seeing the big snake在句中作时间状语；frightened to death在句中作伴随状语。（18）D （19）C结果状语（20）D他多次试着越境到邻国去,不料（有出乎意料的意思）每次都被警察抓回来2.从句练习where可引导地点状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。W
13、e should go where we are most needed by the motherland.我们应该去祖国最需要我们的地方。（宾语从句） Where there is oppression,there is resistance.哪里有压迫，哪里就有反抗在。（状语从句） This is the village where he was born.这就是他出生的村子。（定语从句） Where I will go has not been decided.我要去哪里还没有决定。（主语从句） The tape-recorder is not where I have put it.
14、录音机不在我原来放的地方。（表语从句） I have no idea where I should live if I go to Beijing.我不知道我要是去北京该住在哪儿。（同位语从句）（1）It is reported that two schools,_are being built in my hometown,will open next year. A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of which （2）After the flooding,people were suffering in that area,_u
15、rgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive. A.which B.who C.where D.what （3）I havent found a single instance_a government has successfully contained克制 the growth of illegal trade. A.where B.why C.which D.that （4）Jenny is always absent from school,_I suppose is why she is criticized n
16、ow and then. A.which B.who C.that D.what （5）I suggest that we should take part in such activities in future_they did last week. A.that B.as C.than D.what （6）Where did you watch the national flag being raised last Monday morning? It was on the square_we flew kites sometimes. A.which B.that C.to which
17、 D.where （7）April Fools Day is a traditional festival_people play harmless jokes on others. A.which B.where C.what D.when （8）Mo Yan,57,_real name is Guan Moye,is the first Chinese writer to win the honor,_also comes with a financial award of $ 1.2 million. A.his;which B.whose;it C.who;that D.whose;w
18、hich （9）The ceremony was attended by thousands of film stars,only a small number of_went there in hope of getting awarded. A.whom B.those C.them D.which （10）Bob didnt have enough money with_he could buy the car from the factory_different cars were displayed. A.that;that B.which;where C.it;where D.wh
19、om; （11）He didnt put the things_they belonged,for_reason he got his punishment. A.which;that B.what;this C.that;whose D.where; （12）Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,_the audience can buy ice-cream. A.when B.where C.that D.which （13）When deeply absorbed in study,_he often was,he wou
20、ld forget all about eating. A.that B.where C.which D.what （14）Ipartment is an interesting and popular comedy TV series! Absolutely.There is no such play_you can find everything about love and life. A.as B.which C.where D.that （15）During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China,family members eat moon-cakes
21、and admire the full moon,_means a happy reunion重聚，聚会. A.who B.that C.which D.what （16）One activity of the Easter celebrations is the Easter egg hunt_children try to find the hidden chocolate eggs. A.when B.where C.which D.whose （17）If you happen to get lost in the wild,youd better stay_you are and w
22、ait for help. A.why B.where C.who D.what （18）Actually,the London Olympic Park is built_there used to be a poor area called East London. A.what B.when C.where D.why（19）Air pollution is getting more and more serious,so we must take action_it is too late. A.before B.after C.until D.when （20）Our coach s
23、ays we wont keep winning games_we keep playing well. A.because B.unless C.when D.while （21）The Chinese citizens in Libya were anxious every day_they were safely sent back home by the Chinese government. A.when B.where C.until D.after （1）D （2）B （3）A instance例子，情况（4）A （5）B （6）D （7）D （8）D （9）A （10）B （1
24、1）D （12）A （13）C （14）C考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是such play，后面的定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词where在句中做状语。故C正确。爱情公寓是一部有趣而且很受欢迎的电视喜剧。绝对是的,从没有这样一部戏,在其中可以找到关于爱情和生活的一切事情。（15）C （16）B复活节的庆祝活动之一就是寻找复活节彩蛋。（17）B地点状语从句 （18）C事实上，伦敦奥运会公园建在一个过去叫东伦敦的贫穷地区。地点状语从句，where在地点状语从句中作状语。（19）A（20）B我们的教练说，除非我们一直打得好，否则我们不可能总会赢得比赛。（21）C3.时态练习 一般现在
25、时在以here,there等开头的倒装句中，表示动作正在进行。 Here comes the bus.=The bus is coming.公交车来了。 There goes the bell.=The bell is ringing.铃响了。表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情，即按照时间表发生的事情。并常使用动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return等。The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开。 When does the bus start?It starts in ten minutes.公
26、共汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。现在进行时表示逐渐发生的变化。经常使用的动词有：get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等。Its getting warmer and warmer.天越来越暖和了。The leaves are turning red.叶子在变红。与always,constantly,forever等频度副词连用时表示赞扬、批评、不满、惊奇等感情色彩。He is always thinking of others.他总是想着别人。（表示赞扬）You are always changing your mind.你老是改变主意。（表示不满）现在完成时使用现在
27、完成时的特特句型：“It is the first/secondlast time+从句”句型中的从句部分常使用现在完成时 It is the first time that I have visited the city.“It/This/That is the+序数词/形容词最高级+名词+that从句，”that从句要用现在完成时。This is the best film that I have seen.在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中代替将来完成时Ill go to the party as soon as I have finished my homework.注意：并非有for作为
28、时间状语标志词的句子都用现在完成时。I worked here for more than twenty years.我以前在这里工作了二十多年了。（我现在已不在这里工作）I have worked here for many years.我在这里已经工作了很多年。（现在我仍在这里工作。） 一般将来时 will表示客观预测或临时决定。 Will we meet alines in the future?我们会在未来遇见外星人吗？ Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh,no,I forgot.I will call her now.be going to表示主观的计划、打算或有征兆显示将来要发生某事。 I am going to sell my old house. I feel terrible.I am going
