1、 你愿意和我一起去划船吗?20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. Id like you to stay with me tonight. 我想要你今晚和我待在一起。21. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 他的哥哥经常让他呆在太阳底下22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you. 让我为你唱一首歌。23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. You shou
2、ldnt have the students work so hard. 你不应该让学生拼命工作。24. be far from sp离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home. 他的学校离他家很远。25. be near to sp离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office. 医院离邮局近。26. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English. 我们擅长英语。They are good at skating. 他们擅长滑冰。27
3、. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 我花了一年多的时间才学会画一个漂亮的马在五分钟内。28. sb. spends some time/money （in ）doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel. 我花了20年写小说。29. sb. spends some time/money
4、on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱。Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 吉姆花了1000元买了那辆自行车。30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 这辆车花了吉姆1000元。31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.吉姆支付1000元买了自行车。32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The start
5、ed the meeting with a song. 会议议一首歌开始了。33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.我们打算在日本的学习。34 call A B叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree. 他们称这个村子为李树村。35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助了我。36. What for?
6、为什么做某事？Eg. What do you learn English for? 你为什么学英语?37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?去钓鱼怎么样？38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语=Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class. 露西是班上个子最高的。39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class. 露西的个子比任何其他
7、的学生都高。40 have to do sth.不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now. 我现在得回家了。41.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事Eg.YoudstudyhardatEnglish. 你最好努力学英语。42.not最好别做某事stayup. 你最好不要熬夜。43.helpsb.to帮助某人做某事LucyoftenhelpsLilywashherclothes. 露西经常帮丽丽洗衣服。44.sth.帮助某人做某事HeusuallymelearnEnglish. 他经常帮我学英语。45.withIsometimesmymotherthehousewor
8、k. 我有时帮妈妈做家务。46.makeit+时间把时间定在几点Lets8:30. 我们把时间定在8.30。47.takesp带某人到某地Mr.WangwillusSummerPalacenextSunday.下周日王老师将带我们去颐和园！49.havenothing（withsb） 与某人没有关系Thathasme. 这事与我没关系。50.主语+dontthink+从句认为不raintomorrow. 我认为明天不会下雨。51.Itsadj.+for做某事对某人来说怎么样ItisluckyyougoLondon. 对你来说去伦敦很幸运。52.Howadj/adv主+谓！多么啊！beautif
9、ulfloweris! 花多漂亮啊！53.whata/anadj+名词+Whatanis！多漂亮的花啊！54.adj+pl./+主+badweathertoday! 多糟糕的天气。55.find发现做某事如何speakEnglishwell。我发现说好英语很难。56.ask向某人要某物Theymoney.他们经常问我要钱。57.need需要做某事Youhard.你需要努力学习。58.sth需要某物yourmoney.我不需要你的钱。59.useAB用A来做BWepenswrite.我们用笔写字。60.showsth给某人看某物=Pleasemap.请给我看一下地图。61.show把某物给某人看
10、mapme. 请给我看一下地图。62.pass把某物递给某人=Passcupoftea.请给我一杯茶。63.sb.把某物递给某人teame. 请递给我一杯茶。64.buy为某人买某物=Motherboughtabike.妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。65.为某人买某物bikeme. 妈妈给我买了一辆自行车。66.givesth把某物给某人=Jimgavedictionary.吉姆给我了一个英文字典。67.give把某物给某人dictionaryme. 吉姆给我了一个英文字典。68.getsp达到某地gotBeijingonmorningMay1st.我五月一日早上到达北京。69.arrive/ins
11、p达到某地=arrivedin1st. 我五月一日早上到达北京。70.reachsp达到某地reached71.hopesth.希望某人做某事seesoon.我希望不久将见到你我五月一日早上到达北京。72.therewrongsth./sb.某物出设么毛病了=Something is wrong withTheresomethingcar.我的车出了一些毛病。73.某物出什么毛病了Somethingcar. 我的车出了毛病.74.likesth? 你认为怎么样？Beijing? 你认为北京怎么样?75.Whatsth.? 你认为北京怎么样？76.startdoing开始做某事startedle
12、arning1983. 我1983年开始学英语.77.sth.开始做某事watchTVafterfinishinghomework. 我完成作业后才看电视。78.finish完成做某事finishedcleaningcarjustnow.我刚刚洗完我的车。79.enjoy喜欢做某事alllivingandworkingChina.他们都喜欢在中国居住、工作。80.What/whenwherewhoanythingelse别的什么/何时/何地/谁wantbuy?你还想买什么?Wheregone? 你还去哪了？Whoplayedwith? 谁还和你玩了?tellyou.我没有什么要对你说的了。Wo
13、uldelse?你要做别的事吗?81.forget忘记做过某事了forgotturningofflights.我忘记我把关灯了。82.忘了做某事了turnlights.Couldbackshutoff?我忘记关灯了，你可以回去关一下吗?83.remember记得做过某事了rememberedreturningmoney.aresoforgetful.我记得我把钱还你了，你这么健忘。84remember to do sth. 记住做某事Eg. Remember to bring me some money. Ive run out of it. 记住给我带钱来，我把钱用完了85.stop to
14、do sth.停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office. 当她进入办公室，他和玛丽停止说话了。86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in. 当老师进来时，学生们停止说话了。87.watch/see/hearsth. 观看/看见/听见某人做某事sawpickapplenow.我刚才看见你捡起一个苹果88.sth. 观看/看见/听见某人在做某事playingbasketballclassm
15、atesplaygroundlastSunday.我上周日看见你和你的同学在操场在打篮球。89.继续作某事wentreadingshortrest. 他短暂的休息后又继续读书。90.goreaddishes. 他洗完碟子后又继续读书91.继续某事hisworkrest.他短暂的休息后又继续工作了92.sayhello/goodbye向某人问好、告别Eg.Icamegood-byeyou.我来跟你告别93.bebusy忙于做某事plantingtreeshill.他们忙着在小山上植树。94.interested对某事感兴趣veryinteresting.it.英语十分有趣，我们都十分感兴趣。95
16、.叫某人做某事toldshoppingher.我妈让我和她一起去购物。96.请某人做某事rowinghim.吉姆明天请我和他一起去划船。97.call/ringup给某人打电话calluptommow.我明天给你打电话。98.ready准备做某事lunch.我们准备吃午饭。99.去做某事fishing. 咱们去钓鱼。100. prefer A to B （AB皆为名词） 喜欢A而非BEg. Lucy prefers English to French. prefer A to B （AB皆为名词） 比起B更喜欢Ae.g:I prefer the blue ball to the black b
17、all. 我跟喜欢蓝色球而不喜欢黑色球.prefer to do=like doing sth. better更喜欢做某事 I prefer walking to running. 我更喜欢走路而不喜欢跑步.prefer to do A rather than B比起做B更喜欢做Aprefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B=would rather do A than do B =like doing A better than doing B 比起做B更喜欢做A e.g:I prefer walking to running. 我宁愿走路而不跑步。I would
18、do some reading rather than watch TV.101.as soon as 一就He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing. 他一回到北京就给我打电话。Please call me as soon as you finish your homework. 你一完成作业请给我打电话。102. not as/so as 和一样；不如I think English is as important as maths. 我认为英语和数学一样重要。For me, basketball is as interesting
19、as football. 对我来说,篮球和足球一样有趣。103. asas possible 尽可能的Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible. 在西方孩子们通常尽可能多的准备礼物。We should speak English as much as we can in class.我们要尽可能多地说在课堂上说英语。104. be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心Children are always afraid of the dark. 孩子们总是怕黑。I use
20、d to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now.我过去是怕黑。然而，我现在不了。105. be busy doing 忙于做某事 be busy with sth. 忙于某事Mom is always busy cooking when I get home. 当我回家的时候，妈妈总是忙着做饭。People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.北京人忙着为奥运会做准备。He is busy with his work every day. 他每天忙着工作。106.be
