1、2、This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这个礼物就是琥珀屋，起这个名字是因为做它用了好几吨的琥珀。be used to do sth. 被用于Wood is used to build houses. 木头被用于建房子。特别提示：be used to do sth.还有一个同义句型 be used forWood is used for building. 木头被用于建筑。（1）used to do sth. 过去（
2、常常）做某事The old man used to tell stories to children. 那个老人过去常给孩子们讲故事。A. used to do sth. “过去（常常）做某事”句型暗示“现在不再做了”。（2）be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于做某事I have got used to getting up early in the morning. 我已经习惯于早上早起了。语法：定语从句（二）关系副词例句when在从句中做时间状语Ill never forget the time when we worked on the farm.
3、where在从句中做地点状语This is the place where we first met.why在从句中做原因状语The reason why he was late was that he missed his train.使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题1）用that而不用 which的情况：先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, ；先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；先行词既有人又有物时。2）用which而不用 that的情况：引导非限制性定语从句；代表整个主句的意思；介词 + 关系代词。3）as引导定语从
4、句时的用法as引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same as, such as结构中。e.g. I want the same shirt as my friends. 我要一件跟我朋友一样的衬衫。as引导非限制性定语从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，用来修饰整个句子。通常用下列句型：as is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 等。3）as 引导非限制性定语从句时与which的区别当主句和从句语义一致时，用as；反之，用which来引导非限制性定
5、语从句。e.g. He made a long speech, as we expected. He made a long speech, which was unexpected.必修二 M2 Unit2 重点短语1take part in/join in 参加2the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3used to 过去常常4find out 查明，找出5every four years 每四年，每隔三年6two sets of 两套，两组 7. allow sb. in（out） 允许进入（出去）; allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事（不能说allow to
6、do）allow doing sth. 允许干某事。8be/get married（强调状态） to（不能用with） sb 和结婚9a set of 一套，一组10compete in 在某方面竞争compete for 为而竞争compete with/against 与竞争11be admitted to 获准做某事be admitted as 作为被接受12reach the standard 达到水平、标准13play an important role/part in在方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用）14as well as 和一样15thank you for your time
7、感谢您（能抽空）16come from the same root 同根17have （no） chance of doing sth. 有（没）做的机会18go with 伴随，与搭配19relateto 把与关联起来relate with 和有关20run against 和赛跑21hear of 听说22make sure 确定make sure +that clause23take turns 轮流24one after another 一个接一个1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about
8、 the Olympic Games a long time ago句式分析 本句结构是:主干是一个由_连接表_ 关系的并列句。 其中 what you call “Ancient Greece”是一个跟在介词 _ 后的_从句；what 在从句中作_的宾语, _作宾补。2 Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races， together with swimming， sailing and all the team sports. 就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目。3Thats why theyre c
9、alled the Winter Olympics. 那就是为什么它们被称为冬奥会。（P10-L21） 仿写那就是为什么他昨天没来开会。_ to the meeting yesterday.必修二 M2 Unit3 1. sound simple 听起来简单2. a technological revolution 技术革命3. artificial intelligence 人工智能4. begin as 作为开始5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人7. make a decision 做出决定8. all
10、ow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事9. share information with 与信息共享10. serve the human race 为人类服务11. common knowledge 常识12. deal with 处理13. in my opinion 在我看来14. public opinion 公众舆论15 an analytical method 分析法16. share a room with 与共居一室17. connect with 与有关18. go by （从旁）走过19. bring into effect 使生效20. once a year
11、 一年一度21. get together 聚集22. after all 毕竟23. with the help of 在的帮助下24. make up 编造，化妆25 in a way 在某种程度上26. watch over 看守，监视1I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. （PP183） 我发展得很慢，差不多两百年之后，Charles Babbage才把我制成了一台分析机。句型
12、It takes/is+一段时间+before . 过了一段时间才Over time I _ quite a lot. 经过一段时间我已经被改变了很多。3. First as a PC （personal computer） and then as a laptop, I_ _ since the 1970s. 自二十世纪七十年代以来，我一直被用在办公室和家庭里，先是用作个人电脑，后来又被做成便携式。必修二 M2 Unit4 die out pay attention to come into being get dressed in peace in danger protectfrom b
13、e concerned about have an effect on wake up turn around burst into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercyaccording to know for sure endangered species1. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2. We/re being killed for Our fur is being used to make I wonder what is being done to help yo
14、u.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3. Please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection.4. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dino
15、saurs to live on any more.6. It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals .必修二 M2 Unit5 to be honest play jokes on break up by chance come up with dream of be based on in addition as well asin cash attach importance to pay forrely on get familiar with or so1. Have you ever dreamed of being
16、in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语） 2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. . but
17、 they could only find one who was good enough.5. the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started 7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.
