1、D. be bound for【答案解析】bebound to:注定要,一定会。本题中主语是The new discovery,所以谓语动词要用is。句意:这项新发现对于人类必定大有用处。 are all concerned _ her safety.A. aboutB. inC. ofD. with【答案解析】be concerned about:关心,担心。我们大家都担心着她的安全。 months of voyage, Columbus arrived in _ later proved to be a new continent.A. where B. which C. what D.
2、that【答案解析】注意,本句话并非定语从句,而是宾语从句。因为在介词in 后面,应该用what引导的宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作主语。 of his property _ lost in the fire.A. wasB. wereC. areD. have been【答案解析】以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。 two girls competed with each other _ the highest mark.B. with C. to D. against【答
3、案解析】compete for: 比赛夺取compete against/with: 和竞赛这两个女孩互相竞争,以取得最高分。 remind me _ her this note.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leavingD. left【正确答案】B【您的答案】B【答案正确】【答案解析】remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做某事。请提醒我留给她这张纸条。 of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be _.A. shut down B. done awayC. taken off D. called off【正确答案】D【
4、您的答案】D【答案正确】【答案解析】【译文】由于天气不好,运动会不得不取消了。【试题分析】短语意义区分题。 【详细解答】A 关闭,停业 B 废除,终止(与with连用)C 离开,起飞 D 取消 water _ all over the desk. spilt【答案解析】题目意思:水洒了一桌子。spill有“(使)洒出”之意,故不用被动,排除AB;water是不可数,谓语不用spill原形;spilt是spill的过去式,答案选C。 for your laziness,you could have finished the assignment by now A. Had it not been
5、 B. It were not C. Werent it D. Had not it been【答案解析】句意:要不是你懒惰,到现在你就能完成任务了。本题是一个省略if的虚拟条件句,主句用could have done表示与过去事实相反,条件从句应用had done形式,had要提前构成倒装。 _ you like to do that 【答案解析】would like to do固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。答案选A。 decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting housing agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. s
6、et down C. set out D. set up【答案解析】【译文】(由于)已决定要租一套公寓,我们开始着手与城里的房屋中介机构接触。【详细解答】A 着手,开始做 B 制定,放下,记下C 出发,动身 D 建立,提出 prefer to _ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.A. spending B. spentC. be spending D. spend【答案解析】本句运用的是prefer to do sth这种用法。 professor asked a question, and David _ a good answer
7、.A. put up with B. stood up forC. came up withD. looked down upon【答案解析】【译文】教授问了一个问题,戴维想出一个答案。 【详细解答】 A 忍受、忍耐 B保卫、支持 C 想出、提出 D 轻视、看不起 boy complained _ a pain in his stomach.A. withB. forC. inD. of【答案解析】complain of:抱怨,说自己有病。这孩子说他肚子痛。 makes good _ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.A. s
8、ense B. reasonC. suggestion D. advice【答案解析】【译文】今天天气看起来要下雨了,因此带着伞是合情合理的。【试题分析】 短语意义区分题。【详细解答】 A . to make (good) sense “很有意义、合乎情理的、明智的”B 原因 C 建议 D 劝告 complained that the hospital _ her too much for the treatment.A. expended B. paid C. cost D. charged【答案解析】【译文】珍妮抱怨在那家医院治疗收费太贵了。【试题分析】词义选择题。【详细解答】A 花费 B
9、 付款C 费用 D 收费一、单项选择题(共20题) differ from automatic machines _ after completion of one specific task,they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another oneAin caseBin thatCin whichDin time【答案解析】in that意思是:在于,因为。解释differ from automatic machines的具体方面。 found _ difficult to study maths.A. it B. that C. as
10、 D. too【答案解析】it是形式宾语,to study maths是真正的宾语。 who cant _ between colors are said to be color-blind. A. separate B. divide C. distinguish D. appointed【答案解析】distinguish:区别,辨别。distinguish多与between、from搭配。 we have a focused subject,we should not talk _.Aat once Bat handCat intervals Dat random【答案解析】译文:既然我们
11、已经有了命题,我们就不应漫无边际地交谈。此题考查对固定短语的掌握情况。at once立刻;at hand在附近,在手头,即将发生;at intervals间或,不时;at random随便,任意。 oceans do not so much divide the world _ unite itA. as C. but D. like【答案解析】本题考查固定句型:not so muchas,这个句型用以肯定as后面的内容,而在一定程度上否定as前面的内容,表示“与其说还不如说”,“更多的是而不是”。与其说世界以洋分界,不如说以洋连在一起。 is vital that the work _ in
12、 time.A. is doneB. be doneC. are doneD. was done【答案解析】这里主语从句中应该用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。及时完成这项工作是极其重要的。 is the appreciation of the salient historical truth _ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden changeAwhichBwhatCthatDhow【答案解析】本句中that引导的也是同位语从句。 Tom is satisfied with his aca
13、demic achievement,he wonders _ will happen to his family lifeAit Bthat Cwhat Dthis【答案解析】what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语。尽管汤姆对自己的学术成就很满意,但是他想知道他的家庭生活将会如何 write a report _ the above subjects are to be covered.A. which B. in which C. that D. in that【答案解析】in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。wh
14、ich指代先行词report,in用于与report搭配。 person _ you describe is rare nowadays. Bas Cthat Dwhat【答案解析】本题考查的是suchas引导的一个定语从句。句子的意思是:如今像你所描绘的人已经很少见了。 the past two decades, research has _ our knowledge of daydreaming.A. expandedB. emergedC. descendedD. conquered【答案解析】【译文】在最近二十年间,研究已经扩大了我们关于白日梦的知识。【试题分析】动词词义选择题。【详
15、细解答】 A 扩大 B浮现、露出 C 下降 D 征服 farming methods have been _ improved with the invention of the new machine.A. efficiently B. proficientlyC. professionally D. intentionally【答案解析】【译文】由于新机器的发明,人们已经高效率地改进了农业耕种方法。【试题分析】副词词义选择题。【详细解答】 A 高效率地 B熟练地 C 职业地、专职地 D 故意地、有意地 understood from her that you undertook other
16、 important work _.A. as well B. as too asC. as also asD. as good as【答案解析】as well也可以用来表示“也”的意思,它一般置于句尾。句子的意思为:我从她那了解到你也从事其它重要工作。 was specifically asked to write a play that would be _ to the local community.A. flexibleB. accessibleC. responsibleD. capable【答案解析】【译文】 特别地要求他写一出本地社区公众容易理解的戏剧。【试题分析】 定语从句中
17、的形容词意义区分题。【详细解答】 A .灵活的,柔韧的 B 容易理解的,好懂的C 负责任的 D 有能力的 government finally _ all the documents relating to the war.A. released B. specializedC. realized D. supposed【答案解析】【译文】 政府最终公布了与这场战争有关的全部档。【试题分析】 动词意义区分题。【详细解答】 A . “公开发表、公布或发布(新闻)”B 专门从事、专攻 C 意识到、领悟 D 假定、猜想 is the most beautiful village _ I visite
18、d these years.B. where C. in which 【答案解析】分析句子成分后发现,visit为及物动词,所缺部分为宾语,所以应该选择关系代词。因为这里涉及到了最高级,所以只能选that。 proposal is essentially irrelevant _ the issue at hand.A. with B. fromC. in D. to【答案解析】【译文】那个提案与手头上的问题根本无关。【试题分析】介词的固定搭配题。【详细解答】 irrelevant to 与无关 _, water will be turned into steam.A. heated B. h
19、eating C. being heatD. having heated【答案解析】水被加热时会变成蒸汽。因为主句主语water和从句谓语heat的关系是被动的,所以用过去分词。 can _ with childrens performance at school.A. refer B. preferC. infer D. interfere【答案解析】【译文】焦虑可以妨碍孩子们在学校的表现。【试题分析】动词词义区分题。【详细解答】 A refer to 提到、查阅、涉及 B prefer to更喜欢C infer from(根据某事)推断、推定 D interfere with 扰乱、妨碍
20、should try to _ their usual inhibitions and join in the fun.A. send offB. lay asideC. take toD. turn off【答案解析】【译文】他们应当把顾忌放到一边,一起享受乐趣。【详细解答】 A 送出 B 放弃、搁置 C 喜欢上 D 关上 is the house _ you can enjoy the scenery.A. in that B. that C. which D. from which你从中能欣赏外面风景的就是这座房子。在定语从句中判断用关系代词还是用关系副词,需要弄明白在从句中需要什么语法
21、成分,也就是说,要看关系词在定语从句中担任什么成分,本题的定语从句中少地点状语,先行词又是表地点的名词,故可选用where。观察四个选项后,我们发现并无where一词,我们可以用“介词+ which”来代替。注意,本句话所表达的应该是:You can enjoy the scenery from the house,故可排除A选项,选D。2.David has made great progress recently _,and _. A. So he has;so you have B. So he has;so have you C. So he has;so do you D. So h
22、as he;so you have【答案解析】以so开头的句子如果是表示前面所表达的内容也适合于另一个人或物时,句子要用倒装语序,这时前后的主语不一致;但当so开头的句子只是重复前一句的意思,表示“的确”,“如此”,前后主语是同一人或物时,句子不用倒装语序。根据题目的意思,本题的答案是B。 are _ the disappearance of two children.A. looking upB. looking throughC. looking intoD. looking on【答案解析】【译文】警察正在寻找两个失踪的孩子。【详细解答】 A (在书中)查找 B 仔细查阅,审查,(对某人)视而不见C 调查,研究,查问 D.观看,旁观,看待 teacher told us the fact _.A. which the earth moves around the sunB. that the earth moved around the sunC. that the sun moves around the earthD. that the earth moves around the sun