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    重庆中考英语B卷解析已审Word文档下载推荐.docx

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    重庆中考英语B卷解析已审Word文档下载推荐.docx

    1、(2019重庆B卷)第二节(每小题1. 5分,共9分)根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.8. A. A pig. B. A dog. C. A cat.9. A. His teacher. B. His aunt. C. His uncle. 10. A. Helpful. B. Interesting. C. Boring.11. A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.12. A. Go to the movies. B. Have

    2、 a party. C. Buy two tickets.(2019重庆B卷)第三节(每小题1. 5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13. Whats the womans name?A. Lily. B. Jenny. C. Mary.14. What is her phone number?A. 5751983. B. 5175983. C. 5175839.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15. Where does the talk probably happen?

    3、A. At the Lost and Found. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.16. What color is the mans coat?A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow.(2019重庆B卷)第四节(每小题l. 5分,共6分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The message is to _.A. Zhang Ming B. Yukio C. Yukios family18. Yukio has to leave right now becaus

    4、e _.A. he has finished his studyB. one of his family members is illC. hes worried about his family19. Zhang Ming and Yukio planned to _ this weekend.A. go shopping B. play ping-pong C. visit Japan20. Yukio is leaving _.A. by plane B. by ship C. by train. 单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,

    5、并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(2019重庆B卷)21. Chongqing has become _ hot city for tourists.A. a B. an C. the D. /21. A 考查冠词辨析。句意:重庆已成为一个热门的旅游城市。设空处冠词表示数量“一”的含义,表泛指。因此用不定冠词。hot以辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a。故选A。(2019重庆B卷)22. Tom is my best friend. I often play basketball with _.A. he B. his C. him D. himself22. C 考查代词辨析。汤姆是我的好朋

    6、友。我经常和他一起打篮球。he他,人称代词主格;his他的,物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词。介词后应用代词的宾格。故选C。(2019重庆B卷)23. I enjoy talking with my classmates _ our way to school.A. on B. at C. in D. under23. A 考查介词辨析。我喜欢在上学的路上和同学们聊天。on ones way to sp. 是固定搭配,故选A。(2019重庆B卷)24. We have wider _ in our village, so we can go out more e

    7、asily now.A. houses B. roads C. schools D. hospitals24. B 考查名词词义辨析。我们村里的路更宽了,所以我们现在外出更容易了。house房子;road道路;school学校;hospital医院。由后果“so we can go out more easily now”可知,前因是“路更宽,交通便利”了,故选B。(2019重庆B卷)25. Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didnt do it _ enough.A. carefully B. busily C.

    8、 quickly D. warmly25. A 考查副词辨析。carefully小心地;谨慎地;busily忙碌地;quickly快速地;warmly热情地。由上文的结果“丽莎在家庭作业中犯了很多错误”可知,下文的原因应是“她做得不够仔细。”。故选D。(2019重庆B卷)26. Listen! The birds _ in the trees outside our hotel.A. sing B. are singing C. sang D. were singing26. B 考查现在进行时。听!鸟儿正在我们旅馆外面的树上唱歌。当句中含有look, listen等之类的暗示词时,句子应用现

    9、在进行时。故选B。(2019重庆B卷)27. These machines _ in their factory by themselves last year.A. make B. made C. are made D. were made27. D 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last years”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的动作,因此用一般过去时。These machines是make的动作对象,因此用被动语态。(2019重庆B卷)28. Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me _ the challen

    10、ges in my study.A. face B. faces C. facing D. to face28. D 考查非谓语动词。陈老师,我亲爱的英语老师,经常鼓励我去面对学习上的挑战。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。(2019重庆B卷)29. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the worlds _ cross-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.A. long B. longer C. longest D. t

    11、he longest29. C 考查形容词最高级。2018年12月,世界上最长的跨海大桥港珠澳大桥再次获得国际大奖。由the world这个比较范围可知,此处应用最高级。当形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,此时不能再加定冠词the。(2019重庆B卷)30. Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zoo B. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zoo D.

    12、 when I can get to the zoo30. B 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,据此排除A、C。根据下文答语“4路公交车可以带你到那里”可知,从句中问的是“我怎么到动物园”。(2019重庆B卷)III. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(2019重庆B卷)Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.Always carr

    13、y your phone with you, but do not look at 31 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 32 up and see whats going on around. If you do need to check your pho

    14、ne, 33 and look at it quickly.Dont wear earphones 34 you are out. If you have to 35 something when youre out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).Travel with 36 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. Its 37 to be careful with strangers. Remember

    15、not to get into a strangers car if they call you over. 38 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 39 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.Run and s

    16、hout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 40 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.31. A. me B. it C. him D. her32. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms33. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start34. A. though B. u

    17、nless C. until D. while35. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to36. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends37. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting38. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean39. A. to B. for C. with D. without40. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine体裁:说明文话题:

    18、14. 安全与急救词数:237【答案】3135 BACDC 3640 DABCA【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要讲述了在街上保护好自己的几种方法,如:随身携带手机,尽量不用或少用耳机,和朋友或家人一起出行,远离黑暗偏僻的地方,遇到危险时大声求救等。【解析】31. B 考查代词辨析。me我;it它;him他;her她。分析语境可知,此空是指代前面的“your phone”,故选B。32. A 考查名词辨析。head头;nose鼻子;hand手;arm胳膊。由常识知,我们低着头看手机。联系上文“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候把手

    19、机收起来)”可知,我们会抬起“头”,故选A。33. C 考查动词辨析。walk步行;run跑,奔;stop停止;start开始。联系上文“put your phone away while you are walking(走路的时候把手机收起来)”可知,看手机的时候应该“停下来(stop)”。34. D 考查连词辨析。不要戴耳机_你在外面。though虽然,尽管;unless除非;until直到;while当时。表示在做一件事情的同时也在做另一件事。35. C 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;wait for等待;listen to听;talk to与交谈。联系下文“use only

    20、one earphone or play it at a very low volume(只用一只耳机或把音量放低一点)”,这里指“听东西”,故选C。36. D 考查名词辨析。parent父(母)亲;brother兄,弟;sister姐,妹;friend朋友。联系下文“family members(家庭成员)”可知,这里可排除A、B、C三个选项,故选D。37. A 考查形容词辨析。important重要的;impossible不可能;boring没趣的;interesting有趣的。联系句意及前文“never go anywhere with a stranger”可知,此处指“小心陌生人很重

    21、要”。38. B 考查动词辨析。find找到;avoid避免;visit参观;clean打扫。联系上文及常识可知,为了安全,我们要“远离”黑暗偏僻的地方。39. C 考查介词辨析。联系上文可知,作者指出不要单独出去,故此处指“go with someone”。40. A 考查名词辨析。help帮助;drink饮料;money钱;medicine药。联系上文及常识可知,遇到危险时要跑得越快越好,到警察局、医院或附近的商店寻求“帮助”。(2019重庆B卷)IV. 阅读理解。(4143每小题1分,4459每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目

    22、的答案标号涂黑。(2019重庆B卷)A(2019重庆B卷)Mr. Brown was a writer. He wrote many books, and he thought they were quite good. He lived in the city. One morning, he went to a small town near the city to visit a friend. He went there by bus. When he got to the town, he saw a bookshop not far from the bus stop. As it

    23、 was early, he decided to go in and have a look. There were many books in the shop. He was very happy that all the books in the shop were written by him. “Where are the other writers books?” he asked the man in the shop. The man looked up at him and answered, “Oh, they are all sold out.”41. Mr. Brow

    24、n was a _.A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. farmer42. Mr. Brown went to the town to _.A. visit his friend B. sell his books C. have a holiday D. buy a present43. All the books in the shop were written by Mr. Brown because _.A. the man in the shop only liked his booksB. the man in the shop was Mr. Br

    25、owns friendC. his books were better than the other writersD. the other writers books were all sold out记叙文24. 故事 1214143 CAD【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。布朗先生是一位作家。一天他在书店中发现只有自己的书,为此感到很高兴。结果一问才知道,之所以没有其他书,是因为那些书都卖完了。41. C 细节理解题。根据短文首句“Mr. Brown was a writer.”可知,布朗先生是一位作家。42. A 细节理解题。根据短文第四句“One morning, he went to

    26、a small town near the city to visit a friend.”可知,他是去镇上拜访朋友。43. D 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句中“Oh, they are all sold out.”可知,书店中看不到其他书是因为这些书都卖完了。(2019重庆B卷)B(2019重庆B卷)More than 330 million visitors are expected to take part in the 19th National Science and Technology Week in China from May 19 to 26.During the scie

    27、nce week, open days will be held to let people experience how science and technology have improved our lives. Around 50,000 scientists will enter schools and villages to educate and work together with local people.The science week this year is a big one because it will show Chinas recent scientific

    28、achievements. And this year China will celebrate its 70th birthday. Its an important year for the purpose of building a well-off society(小康社会) by 2020. Since there are still some poor areas in China, science and technology will be very helpful in their development.Reaching out to the world is also a best part of this year. Experts(专家) from 13 countries within the Belt and Road(一带一路) will take part in the science week and they will also work with the public.44. The 19th National Science and Technology Week will start on _ in China.A. May 19 B. May 20 C. May 25 D. May 26


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