1、t swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好，故答案正确。（2）细节题。根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了，故答案错误。（3）细节题。根据A man is just passing by. He doesnt help the boy可知这个男的没有帮助男孩，故答案正确。（4）细节题。根据It is dangerous to swim in the river.可知在河里游泳是危险的，故答案正确。（5）细节题。t help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim
2、 in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold （责备）me later.”可知这个男的没有救Tom，而在那里指责Tom，无济于事，故答案正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解句意，从文中仔细寻找答案，选择正确答案。2阅读理解 Jim, Kate and Lin Tao are doing their homework together. Jims spelling of “Monday” is wrong. Kate are talking to him about it. Lin Tao do
3、esnt have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has one and gives it to Lin Tao. Lin Tao thanks Jim for his help. Jim says, “You are welcome!” And then Jim Says “Thanks a lot” to Kate for her help. “Not at all”, says Kate. The three children are students in Clas
4、s Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing. Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S. Lin Tao is a Chinese boy. The three students are good friends. They often do homework together and play together. They often help each other. （1）_spells “Monday” in a wrong way. A.Lin TaoB.KateC.Ji
5、mD.Li Lei（2）Lin Tao borrows an eraser from_ . his friendhis brother（3）Kate is from _ and Jim is from_ the U.K., the U.S.Australia, the U.K.the U. S., EnglandChina, the U.K.（4）Are those students in the same class in the school?_. Yes, they areNo, they arent Yes, they doNo, theyre（5）They often_ togeth
6、er. playdo their homeworkA and Bswim and sing（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是吉姆、凯特和林涛他们三个是好朋友。他们经常在一起学习，一起玩耍，并互相帮助。（1）细节理解题。根据Jims spelling of “Monday” is wrong.吉姆的“星期一”拼写错了。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据. Lin Tao doesnt have the eraser in his pencil case. He wants to borrow one from Jim or Kate. Jim has
7、one and gives it to Lin Tao.林涛的铅笔盒里没有橡皮。他想从吉姆或凯特那里借一块儿。吉姆有一个兵把它给了林涛。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Jim is from the U.K. and Kate is from the U. S.吉姆来自英国，凯特来自美国。（4）细节理解题。根据 The three children are students in Class Three, Grade One of No. 11 Middle School in Beijing.这三个孩子是北京第11中学一年级三班的学生。（5）细节理解题。根据They often do home
8、work together and play together.他们经常一起做作业，一起玩。【点评】此题考查细节理解题。解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案。3根据材料内容，选择正确答案。AOn a Quiet Night- Tang Li BaiI saw the moonlight before my couchAnd wonder if it were not the frost on the groundI raised my head and looked out on the mountain
9、moonI bowed my head and thought of my far-off homeBHomesickness-by Yu GuangzhongIn my childhoodHomesickness was a small stampI was hereAnd my mother was over thereWhen I grew upHomesickness was a narrow ship-ticketAnd my bride was over thereAnd thenHomesickness wasWith me outsideAnd my mother inside
10、But nowHomesickness is a shallow straitI am on this sideAnd the mainland is on the other side（1）Poem A was written by in Dynasty.Du Fu; TangBai Juyi;Li Bai;Sushi; Song（2）Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.a big rocka huge mountaina small tomba long river（3）Whats the theme of the two poems?M
11、issing hometown.Talking about friendship.Missing mother.Talking about city.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐，李白。3.第一篇是李白的静夜思，表达了对家乡和亲人的思念。第二篇是余光中的乡愁表达了对家乡、祖国的眷念。【点评】对是的理解，和思想感情的概括。4阅读理解 It is important for us to look after the Earth well. The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give th
12、e Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good. In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant provides food for other animals or plants. However, animals cant get food from many of the things that wegive the Earth. Animals and plants cant cat me
13、tal, plastic or glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many, many years. Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many other animals. If we throw rubbish and chemicals into the water, the plankton（浮游生物
14、）can die. If there isnt any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat. So what can we do? Dont leave any rubbish in the countryside!t make so much rubbish. （1）What do we give the Earth?Rubbish.The plankton.Animals and plants.Food.（2）When something dies in nature, . it will pollute water and grasspl
15、astic and wood become foodother animals and plants get foodmetal and glass stay in the ground（3）What do the underlined words These things refer to?Animals.Plants.Metal, plastic and glass.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?There is less and less food on the Earth.Many animals need plankton for food.We
16、 give the Earth only good things.Animals and plants can eat rubbish.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?The Earth gives us a lot of things.Some rubbish stays in the ground for many years.Some rubbish is dangerous.It is important for us to look after the Earth well.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D 这篇短文讲
17、的是我们为什么要保护环境和保护环境的重要性。 （1）细节理解题。根据 If we throw rubbish and chemicals into the water, the plankton（浮游生物）can die. 可知我们给地球的是垃圾。 （2）细节理解题。根据 In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it.在自然界，当某东西死了，其它动植物会从它获得食物。 （3）词义猜测题。根据上文Animals and plants cant cat metal, plastic or glas
18、s. These thingswill stay in the ground for many, many, many years. 这些东西将在地里很多，很多，很多年。可知这些东西指金属，塑料和玻璃，故选D。 （4）推理判断题。If there isnt any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat. 如果没有浮游生物，很多动物讲没有可吃的东西。可知很多动物以浮生物为生，故选B。 （5）主旨大意题。根据主题句 It is important for us to look after the Earth well.可知这篇文章的主题是照顾好地球。
19、故选D。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇阅读包含了细节理解题，词义猜测题，推理判断题和主旨大意题。关于细节理解题，我们先阅读问题，带着问题细读短文，从短文细节中找到问题答案。对于词义猜测题，我们可通过上下文的联系，找到问题答案。对于推理判断题，我们根据细节，判断问题的正误。对于主旨大意题，我们可通过文章的主题句确定。5阅读理解 Love is the most important thing in the world. We need love to grow and the world also needs love to become better. When I was a little
20、girl. I thought that my father didnt love me. He let me do everything by myself. I was afraid of darkness （黑暗）, but he let me walk home alone, When I did well in my study, he only said: Be better.”I couldnt understand him. Where was his love? But one day, I understood his love. It was a rainy day. S
21、chool was over. At first I was sad because I didnt have an umbrella （雨伞）. But then I saw my father with a big umbrella walking in the rain. He protected me with the umbrella and we went home together. He was wet through. At that time. I thought I was the happiest child in the world. On that day, I k
22、new my father loved me very much. In fact（事实上）, his love is deep, Im happy when I feel his love. I understand（懂得） what love is.（1）The writer thinks the most important thing in the world ismoneytimeloveknowledge（2）The writer was sad on the rainy day because . she didnt see her fathershe was afraidt h
23、ave an umbrellashe was wet（3）Why did the writer think she was the happiest child?Because she had an umbrella.Because she went home safely.Because she saw her father in the rain.Because her father loved her very much.（4）The writer thinks her fathers love iskinddeepstrangeimportant（5）Which is wrong ac
24、cording to the passage?The writer didnt feel her fathers love at last （最终）.The writer thinks her fathers love is quiet and deep.The writers father let her do everything alone when she was a little girl.s father protected her with the umbrella and he was wet through（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过作者爸爸给作者送伞时，爸爸为了避免作者被淋湿，爸爸被全部淋湿了，这件事让作者明白了什么是爱。 （1）细节题。根据Love is the most important thing in the world.可知作者认为爱是世界上最重要的东西，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据At f
