1、1. quality 2. active 3. devote 4. founded 5. principle 6. peaceful 7. voted 8. attack 9. equal 10. willing . 选词填空as a matter of fact, in trouble, out of work, turn to, blow up, be willing to, be equal to, vote for, make an attack on, be mean to1. Im not sure whether/if she would meet us. 2. , loss o
2、f sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to put on weight. 3. The terrorists have threatened to the embassy（大使馆）. 4. I may her at the next election. 5. After being for three months, I am anxious to start my new job. 6. I dont think he the position. 7. He is always ready to help anyone who
3、 is . 8. Our troops are going to the enemy. 9. If you meet new words, you may the English dictionary. 10. You shouldnt the little kids. 答案：1. be willing to 2. As a matter of fact 3. blow up 4. vote for 5. out of work 6. is equal to 7. in trouble 8. make an attack on 9. turn to 10. be mean to . 完成句子1
4、. The victim was outside a shop . （attack）被害人遇袭时正在一家商店的外面。2. In the Chinese history, use foreign oil. （have）在中国历史上, 曾经有一段时间人们不得不使用洋油。3. Only then what she meant. （understand）只有到那时我才明白她的意思。4. History is full of cases a path to creativity and discovery. （be）历史充满梦是创造和发现之路的案例。5. The last ten years the g
5、reat changes in our city. （witness）过去的十年见证了我们城市发生的巨大变化。6. Could you lend me a pump my bicycle tires? （blow）你能借我一个打气筒给自行车轮胎打气吗? 7. , he gave his life to save his patients. （devote）他忠于人民, 把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。8. I am terribly sorry, but I didnt . （mean）真对不起, 我并非有意打扰你。9. If there were only someone in this ma
6、d place . （turn）要是这鬼地方有个人她能够求助, 那该多好。10. The business, , suffered a great loss in the big fire last month. （found）汤姆创办的企业在上个月的大火中遭受了巨大的损失。1. when he was attacked 2. there was a time when people had to 3. did I understand 4. where dreams have been 5. have witnessed 6. to blow up 7. Devoted to the peo
7、ple 8. mean to interrupt you 9. to whom she could turn 10. founded by Tom . 阅读理解A（2019大连高一检测）Diary of a Do-It-Yourself BookThis book based on Greg Hefleys own“diary”lets kids express themselves in an exciting way. In the book, kids will be asked: What was the best dream you have ever had? The worst
8、thing you have ever eaten? The best secret you have ever heard? This Do-It-Yourself Book is unique and special because it has blank pages for readers to write their own stories and keep their own diaries. Author: Jeff KinneyList Price: $10. 95Price: $6. 57 Buy it on Amazon. comYou save: $4. 38Train
9、to SomewhereMarianne, heading west with fourteen other children on a train, is sure her mother will show up at one of the stations along the way. Stop after stop goes by, and there is no sign of her mother in the crowds that come to look over the children. No one shows any interest in adopting shy M
10、arianne, either. But that is all right. She has to be free for her mother to claim her. Then the train stopped at its final stop, a town called Somewhere. Eve Bunting $6. 95 $6. 95 Buy it on Amazon. com $0. 00Chinese Childrens Favorite StoriesThis volume of beloved Chinese stories contains a delight
11、ful selection from the store of Chinese legend. Discover many delightful animal characters as well as Change and Guan Yin. Retold for an international audience, the stories with beautiful pictures will give children aged six to ten in other countries a chance to learn about both the tradition and cu
12、lture of China. Mingmei Yip $18. 95 $12. 89 Buy it on Amazon. com $6. 06The Way Science WorksThe perfect introduction to show how science explains the world around us! Eye-opening experiments and extraordinary photography bring science to life. Discover science in action from the principles that exp
13、lain everyday facts to the theories behind the technology in todays fast-moving world. Full of facts about famous scientists, technology news and more. Robin Kerrod $24. 99 $16. 49 Buy it on Amazon. com $8. 50【文章大意】本文是出售图书的广告。1. Diary of a Do-It-Yourself Book is different from other books because yo
14、u can. A. ask the author questionsB. write your own stories in the bookC. have a chance to see beautiful photosD. read many interesting stories about the author【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Diary of a Do-It-Yourself Book中的. . . for readers to write their own stories and keep their own diaries可知B为正确选项。2. Amazon. co
15、m gives no discount on. A. Diary of a Do-It-Yourself BookB. Train to SomewhereC. Chinese Childrens Favorite StoriesD. The Way Science Works根据Train to Somewhere中的You save: $0. 00可知B为正确选项。3. Chinese Childrens Favorite Stories is written for. A. Chinese children aged 6 to 10B. teenagers in other countr
16、iesC. junior students in other countriesD. foreign children aged 6 to 10【解析】选D。根据Chinese Childrens Favorite Stories中的. . . give children aged six to ten in other countries a chance. . . 可知D为正确选项。4. Whose book would you like to read if you are interested in science and technology?A. Jeff Kinneys. B.
17、Eve Buntings. C. Mingmei Yips. D. Robin Kerrods. 推理判断题。根据The Way Science Works可知D为正确选项。BElizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholder. She became
18、 known as“Mumbet”or“Mum Bett. ”For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her retur
19、n, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued（起诉）for her freedom. While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts constitution. If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to
20、 her. Eventually, Mumbet won her freedomthe first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitution. Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but h
21、er legacy lived on in her many descendants（后裔）. One of her great-grandchildren was W. E. B. Du Bois, one of the founders of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights. Mumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It rea
22、ds, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal. ”【文章大意】本文介绍了美国历史上一位勇于追求自由的女性黑奴Elizabeth Freeman。5. What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?A. She was born a slave. B.
23、She was a slaveholder. C. She had a famous sister. D. She was born into a rich family. 【解析】选A。由文中第一句知, 她出生于奴隶家庭, 天生为奴隶。6. Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?A. She found an employer. B. She wanted to be a lawyer. C. She was hit and got angry. D. She had to take care of her sister. 【解析】选C。根据第二段
24、中的“One day, Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. ”可知, 为了保护妹妹, 她替妹妹挨了打。这一惩罚让她愤怒, 所以离开了Ashley家。7. What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new constitution?A. She s
25、hould always obey her ownersorders. B. She should be as free and equal as whites. C. How to be a good servant. D. How to apply for a job. 根据第三段的“If the constitution said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it should apply to her. ”可知, 她了解到新宪法说所有的人都是自由且平等的, 那么她也应该和白人一样拥有自由和平等。8. Wha
26、t did Mumbet do after the trial?A. She chose to work for a lawyer. B. She founded the NAACP. C. She continued to serve the Ashleys. D. She went to live with her grandchildren. 根据第四段中的“She declined and instead went to work for Sedgewick. ”可知, 她为Sedgewick工作, 结合上文可知Sedgewick是位律师。9. What is the text mai
27、nly about?A. A story of a famous writer and spokesperson. B. The friendship between a lawyer and a slave. C. The life of a brave African American woman. D. A trial that shocked the whole world. 主旨大意题。文章主要讲了Elizabeth Freeman为平等自由而战的一生。通读全文不难选出C项。A项张冠李戴; B项以点代全; D项未涉及。. 阅读第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
28、佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart diseases, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly, cancer. 1. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others bu
29、rst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones（荷尔蒙）. They speed the he
