1、食品专业英语答案许学书电子教案答 案CHAPTER 43 练习：A. 用括号内的词将汉语译成英语:1) The research about this enzyme can be traced back to 1970s.2) Recently, the use of reproducible resource has reached new heights.3) Vinegar could play on the taste buds.4) Pay attention to the harmony of appearance, smell, taste, texture when confe
2、cting the beverage.B. 根据课文判断下列陈述是否正确：1) T2) T3) T4) F5) F6) TCHAPTER 54练习：1) 用表内提供的词组合成句子，描述图中勺的相对位置：Seven spoons are symmetrically and evenly spaced. Perforated spoon with black hand is at the far left and goes to the left of perforated spoon with stainless steel hand. Slotted spoons with black han
3、d is next to perforated spoon with stainless steel hand on the right and goes to the left of slotted spoon with stainless steel hand. Three-cornered stirring spoon is next to slotted spoon with stainless steel hand on the right and goes to the left of solid spoons with black hand. Solid spoons with
4、stainless steel hand is at the far right.2) 根据 Fig 5-3 描述其余不同用具相对于球形切割器Ball cutter 的位置One ball cutter is placed horizontally below the center of the place, and a straight spatula goes to the top-left of it. Next to the straight spatula on the right is a cooks fork. In front of the straight spatula i
5、s an offset spatula. A pie server is on the right of the offset spatula and in front of the cooks fork.CHAPTER 63 练习：A用建议的词进行汉译英1) Make the eye level even with the bottom of meniscus inside the tube.2) The electronic scales should be placed where they set level and where they receive a minimum amoun
6、t of jarring.3) Use this method to analyze the arginine through HPLC, the linearity range is from 0.5 g to 10 g.4) Portion 100 ounce flour into 5 fractions.5) The column is 2 inch in diameter and 10 inch in highness.B. 用表内的词填空All matter, gas, liquid or solid has density. The density of a material is
7、 its mass divided by its volume (m/v). Density is measured in g/cm3 or kg/m3 and denoted by . The density of pure water at 4C is exactly 1 g/cm3. An electronic scale and a ruler are needed in the experiment of measuring density of a circular cylinder jelly. The volume is measure with a ruler and the
8、 weight is measured by electronic scale. The density is calculated with the formula = m/v.C. 区别不同应用场合下的描述方法Look at these three examples:An instructionA demonstrationA reportUse CO2 on electrical.We use CO2 on electrical.CO2 was used on electrical fires.Now describe a similar experiment for finding t
9、he density of a beverage in a report style. Use the following words in the description. The procedure is: washdrypourmeasurecalculate.Density bottle was washed with brush firstly and then rinsed with alcohol. The empty bottle was dried and weighed by the scale. Then put exactly a volume of the liqui
10、d into the bottle. Next the full bottle was weighed by the scale and gained the mass. The mass of the liquid, therefore, can be calculated with subtraction between the mass of the full bottle and the mass of the empty bottle. Finally its density is calculated with the equation = m/v. The operation s
11、hould be done at the room temperature.E. 描述测量物体的单位Use following words to describe cotton, glass, wire, leather, chocolate, sugar, sand and wood. A block ofglassA bar of chocolateA sheet ofleatherA piece of leatherA bucket ofSandA grain of sand /sugarA length ofwireA pile ofwoodA plank of WoodA reel
12、ofcottonA stack ofwoodA strip ofwoodChapter 74 练习：构词 1) Study the meanings of stems and affixes, and then give examples of words you know which are derived from these stems and affixes.PrefixesExamplesante-, ant-beforeantacidcircum-aroundcircumstancecontra-, anti-againstantidote, antibodyinter- betw
13、eeninterbioticintro-, intra- withinintron, intracardialmis-wrong, unfavorablemisioninmono-one, alone, singlemonoacetate, monoamineneuro-, neur-nerve, nervous systemneurobiotaxis, neurilemmaorth-, orth-straight, proper, 正的orthanilamide, orthodiazinepost-afterpostalbuminsub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sup-, s
14、us- undersubstrate, subaciditysuper- abovesuperacidity, superalkalitrans-acrosstransacetylase, transaldolaseretro-backward, back, behindretrovaccination, retrovirusStems-ced-go, move, yieldintercede-duc- leadconductor-flect- bendinflection-mit-, -miss- senddismiss-port- carrytransport-sequ-, -secut-
15、 followconsequence-spir- breatheinspirit-tele- farteleautomatics-vene-, -vent- comeconvener-voc-, -vok-callinvokeSuffixes-able-, -ible-, -blecapable of, fit forreproducible-ous, -ious, -osefull of, of the nature ofbilious, filamentous2) Mach these stems and affixes with their meanings1. e6. b11. c16. c2. b7. d12. a17. d3. a8. e13. e18. a4. d9. c14. b19. b5. c10. a15. d20. eChapte
