1、山西省届高三考前适应性测试英语试题有答案知识分享山西省2018届高三考前适应性测试英语试题答案第一部分 听力（试题版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案
2、是B。1. What does Bob think of his first day at work?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting.2. How many pages of homework will they do?A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. When Jim will return.B. Where Tom flew to.C. Who is reading a book there.4. Where does the
3、conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. At a train station.5. What does the woman plan to do tonight?A. Watch a movie. B. Give a performance. C. Practice the piano.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题
4、,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman go to Bali for her holiday?A. It is very big. B. It is very beautiful. C. It is full of wildlife.7. How will the woman go to Bali?A. By air. B. By sea. C. By train.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How has Sam felt in the past four days?A.
5、Worried. B. Unhappy. C. Nervous.9. What will Mike do first?A. Give Sam a call. B. Go to the gym. C. Go to Sams home.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between Anna and Jean?A. Sisters. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.11. What does Jean want to be in the future?A. An artist. B. A tea
6、cher. C. A scientist.12. What does the boy advise Anna to do?A. Do homework for Jean.B. Call to apologize to Jean.C. Help Jean with her study.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many people will attend the tea party?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.14. Who took a two-week trip?A. Julie. B. Pierre. C. Pierres sisters
7、.15. What will the woman take to the tea party?A. Biscuits. B. French desserts. C. A strawberry cake.16. Where are the speakers now?A. In Canada. B. In Mexico. C. In France.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who can join in this competition?A. Fat men. B. Football lovers. C. Football players.18. What is the aim
8、of this football competition?A. To choose the best players.B. To make more men love football.C. To encourage fat men to do exercise.19. Why does Jay Ali dislike attending weight loss classes?A. Coaches there are too strict.B. Most participants are women.C. Participants are fatter than him.20. What d
9、o fat men need actually?A. A right way to lose weight.B. Different kinds of competitions.C. A supportive talk with each other.第二部分 阅读理解（试题版权：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABritish MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the
10、 British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museums remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.Over 6 mill
11、ion visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.Large luggage, su
12、itcases and cabin baggageFor everyones safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, Ki
13、ngs Cross and Charing Cross.MembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.Individual membership: 74Under 26 membership: 54Young friends (ages 8
14、-15): 25ShopsThe Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.21. When can you visit the British Museum?A. At 9:00 Friday. B. At 12:00 Monday.C. On Christmas Day. D. On Good Friday.22. Where can visitors store their large luggage?A. At major train stations. B. At some c
15、rossings.C. In the hall of the Museum. D. At the entrance to the Museum.23. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?A. 25. B. 79. C. 50. D. 148.BFive weeks ago I had a total hip replacement surgery (髋关节置换手术). In Canada, we have great healthcare syst
16、em. That means we get our new hips for free.My hip had been hurting me for years before I went to the doctor. Of course, it was free. She referred me to a surgeon, but the earliest appointment was in 10 months. That is what being free gets you. Ten months later, after some free X-rays, the surgeon t
17、old me I needed a surgery, which was about an 18-month wait, for some senior citizens had been on the operation list. Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeon, s office.Walking through the hospital, I thought about the situation. As the breadwinner of a large family, I couldnt wait tha
18、t long, so I had to get to the front line. I was fully aware of what a Canadian should be like (Canadians are usually considered gentle and caring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself. At that very moment, in the shop window of the hospital, I saw a sign which read, “Volunteers Needed
19、.” Suddenly, an idea occurred to me I would get the job. Fortunately, they signed me up immediately because the average age of the volunteers at the shop was 75. They were desperate for some young blood.Every Friday morning, I was at the shop. While seeing the hospital staff, Id casually ask, “What
20、do you do?” Then Id tell them, “Well, Im getting my hip replaced in 18 months. Its going to be so great when the pain stops.” Soon, all the staff got to know me. Naturally, in my next appointment, the surgeon recognized me. Moments later, I had a surgery date just weeks away.I had to say it was actu
21、ally my volunteering that got me to the front of the line. And Im not ashamed of it, for I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way that benefits society.24. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. She felt rather disappointed.B. She could
22、nt walk because of the pain.C. She was too scared to have the surgery.D. She didnt believe what the surgeon said.25. Why did the writer decide to be a volunteer?A. To donate blood to the hospital.B. To get her new hip free of charge.C. To receive some tiny gifts from others.D. To approach the doctor
23、 for an early surgery.26. What did the author think of her cheating?A. It was a shame. B. It was a pride.C. It was beneficial. D. It was a fair deal.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. How I Got My New HipB. The Doctor Who Saved My LifeC. How to Be a Volunteer in HospitalD. The Problem o
24、f Canada Healthcare SystemCA robot called Bina48 has successfully taken a course in the philosophy of love at Notre Dame de Namur University (NDNU), in California.According to course instructor William Barry, associate professor at NDNU, Bina48 is the worlds first socially advanced robot to complete
25、 a college course, a feat he described as “remarkable.” The robot took part in class discussions, gave a presentation with a student partner and participated in a debate with students from another institution.Before becoming a student, Bina48 appeared as a guest speaker in Barrys classes for several
26、 years. One day when addressing Barry, s class, Bina48 expressed a desire to go to college, a desire that Barry and his students enthusiastically supported. Rather than enroll Bina48 in his Robot Ethics: Philosophy of Emerging Technologies course, Barry suggested that Bina48 should take his course P
27、hilosophy of Love instead. Love is a concept Bina48 doesnt understand, said Barry. Therefore the challenge would be for Barry and his students to teach Bina48 what love is.“Some interesting things happened in the class,” said Barry. He said that his students thought it would be straightforward to te
28、ach Bina48 about love, which, after all, is “fairly simple its a feeling,” said Barry. But the reality was different. Bina48 ended up learning “31 different versions of love,” said Barry, highlighting some of the challenges humans may face when working with artificial intelligence in future.Bina48 p
29、articipated in class discussions via Skype and also took part in a class debate about love and conflict with students from West Point. Bina48s contribution to the debate was filmed and posted on YouTube. It was judged that Bina48 and NDNU classmates were the winners of this debate.In the next decade
30、, Barry hopes Bina48 might become complex enough to teach a class, though he says he foresees robots being used to better the teaching and learning experience, rather than replacing instructors completely.28. What was Bina48s performance like in class?A. Extraordinary. B. Insignificant. C. Far-reach
31、ing. D. Unattractive.29. What does the underlined word “addressing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Dealing with. B. Consulting with.C. Giving a speech to. D. Sending a letter to.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. It was interesting for Bina48 to learn about love.B. It was quite tough for Bina48 to learn about love.C. Artificial intelligence may somehow be superior to man.D. Humans can launch a challenge to artificial intelligence.31. What does Barry thin
