1、高考英语 作文词组大汇总2012高考英语 作文词组大汇总 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的above all 偶然，无意中by accident 对（于）很积极 be active in 合计为add up to 承让错误admit ones mistake 接受某人的建议take / follow ones advice 就提出建议give advice on 建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth. 后天the day after tomorrow 毕竟；终究after all 违心against ones will在岁时at the age of 实现目标achieve one
2、s aim 在空中；悬而未决in the air 在户外，在露天里in the open air 在机场at the airport 火警the fire alarm 满腔怒火be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth. 生某人的气be angry with sb. 通知make an announcement 相继地，按顺序地one after another 相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）one another 相互（指两者之间）each other 没有回答give no answer 为而担心be anxious about 急于做某事
3、be anxious to do sth. 分开住live apart 除了apart from 因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth. 放在一边lay sth. aside 请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. for advice / help 惊讶于be astonished at sth. 以前，曾经at one time 注意pay attention to 对抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起（注意，兴趣等）
4、attract ones attention 仰卧仰泳lie / swim on ones back 重感冒a bad cold 两件行李two pieces of baggage 保持失去平衡keep / lose ones balance 在舞会上at the ball 洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath 阵亡be killed in battle 在海滩on the beach 整理床铺make the bed 以开始begin with 在起始，开始at the beginning of 自始自终from beginning to end 形成局面；产生come i
5、nto being 安全带a safety belt 三思而后行。Second thoughts are best. 尽力，尽最大的努力do / try ones best 量利用，善用make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意all the best 黑体地，粗体地in bold 出身于农民家庭be born in a peasants family 鞠躬make a bow 动动脑子use ones brains 打破纪录break the record 深吸一口气take a deep breath 屏息；憋住气hold ones breath 上气不接下气out of bre
6、ath 刷牙brush ones teeth 突然哭起来burst into tears 突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter 要不是but for 呼救声a call for help 保持镇静（别慌）keep calm 保持安静（别吵）keep quiet 保持不动（别动）keep still 保持沉默（别说话）keep silent 夏令营a summer camp 去野营go camping 情不自禁cannot help doing 打牌play cards 照顾，保管take care of 医疗护理medical care 假若那样的话in that case 以防
7、万一in case 下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs 赶上（或超过）catch up with 偶然by chance 免费free of charge 主管，在掌管之下in charge 由负责in the charge of 掌管，负责take charge 高兴起来cheer up 童年时in ones childhood 挑选，选择make a choice 圣诞节时at Christmas 去做礼拜go to church 烟头cigarette end 为鼓掌give sb. a clap 接近get close to 一块桌布a table cloth 一套衣服a
8、suit of clothes 童装childrens clothing 集邮collect stamps 产生，发生come about 偶然）遇见或发现come across 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头come up 共同，共有in common 参加比赛compete in a contest 举办音乐会give a concert 条件是on condition that 祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth. 相反地on the contrary 失控out of control 与谈话；交谈have a conversation with sb. 在期间过程中
9、in / during the course of 被覆盖be covered with 因某事和某人发脾气be cross with sb. at sth. 划掉cross out 对残忍be cruel to sb. 立方米cubic meter 对感到好奇be curious about sth. 对造成巨大损害do great damage to 处境危险in danger 过时out of date 在不久前，前几天the other day 对充耳不闻be deaf to sth. 对付，应付deal with 负债in debt 还清债务out of debt 做出决定make
10、a decision 做好事do good deeds 付诸行动，生效do the deed 直到深夜deep into the night 沉思deep in thought 深夜deep into the night 毫不耽搁，立刻without delay 迟迟未做某事delay doing sth. 发表（演说等）deliver a speech 满足要求meet the demands 外语系foreign language department 百货商店department store 难以形容beyond description 决心做某事be determined to do
11、sth. 随着工业的发展with the development of industry 献身于，致力于devote oneself to 处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out 没作用，没影响make no difference 做有困难，难以have difficulty in doing sth. 应邀赴宴be invited to dinner 向四面八方in all directions 做出新的发现make a new discovery 正在讨论中under discussion 洗盘子wash dishes 在远方，在远处in the distanc
12、e 对冷淡be distant toward sb. 对有益do good to 做坏事，犯罪do wrong 挨门挨户from door to door 隔壁的next door 下楼go downstairs 到市区去go downtown 缓慢前进，拖延drag ones feet 催人泪下draw tears from sb. 渴望做某事dream of doing sth. 在墙上钻孔drill a hole in the wall 赶走drive off 使某人发狂drive sb. mad 挣钱earn money 谋生earn ones living 究竟on earth 别着
13、急，别紧张，放松些take it easy 对有很大影响have a great effect on 努力做某事make efforts to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 量入而出；使收支相抵make ends meet 美满的结局a happy ending 说英语的国家English-speaking countries 报名比赛enter oneself for a contest 剧场的入口the entrance to the theater 在除夕on New Years Eve 虽然，即使even if / even thoug
14、h 时事current events 参加考试have / take an examination 进行体格检查carry out a medical examination 考试及格pass an examination 为树立榜样set an example to sb. 做早操do morning exercises 产生，成立come into existence 做实验carry / do / make an experiment 做解释，说明make an explanation 做鬼脸，装怪相make a face 事实上as a matter of fact 未能fail to
15、 do sth. 落后，掉队fall behind 对而熟悉be familiar with sth. 因而闻名be famous for 作为而闻名be famous as 摸某人的脉feel ones pulse 觉得想做feel like doing sth. 伤害某人的感情hurt ones feelings 春节the Spring Festival 发高烧have a high fever 科学领域the field of science 五十多岁时in ones fifties 关键人物a key figure 填写表格fill in the form 刹那间in a flash
16、 一场大洪水a big / great flood 扫地sweep the floor 在三层on the third floor 三层楼的建筑a building of three storeys 正在开花be in flowers 放（风筝等）fly a kite 糊里糊涂in a fog 欺骗，愚弄某人make a fool of sb. 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain 空军the air force 靠武力，强行by force 用很大力气with great force 对外贸易foreign trade 养成好习惯form a good habit
17、碰碰运气try ones fortune 每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地in fours 常客a frequent visitor 新手a fresh hand 同交朋友make friends with 那时起from then on 不时地，时常from time to time 不劳而获。No pains, no gains. 做游戏play games 代沟generation gap 开始认真（做某事）get down to sth. 陷入麻烦get into trouble 有音乐天分have a gift for music 用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽give out 朝看了一眼tak
18、e a glance at 向人瞪眼，怒目而视glare at （灯，火）熄灭go out 复习功课go over the lesson 进了一个球score a goal 犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar 懂某人的意思grasp ones meaning 勿踏草地keep off the grass 养成的习惯get into the habit of 用手by hand 分发hand out 一方面另一方面on the one handon the other hand 少量的a handful of 过幸福生活live a happy life 损害，伤害do
19、harm to 一个好收成a good harvest 保持镇静keep ones head 身体好in good health 记住某事learn / know sth. by heart 紧握某物keep a tight hold on sth. 握住；抓住catch / take / get hold of 趾高气扬hold ones head high 暑假the summer holidays 休假on holiday 为（向） 表示敬意；为了纪念in honour of 对某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb. 怀着的希望in the hope of doing
20、 sth. 住院be in hospital 大约一小时an hour or so 挨饿go hungry 打猎go hunting 匆匆忙忙in a hurry 不知道have no idea 但愿，要是就好了if only 给某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb. 慢慢前进inch ones way forward 患难之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed. 告诉某人某事inform sb of sth 坚持要做insist on doing 视察工厂inspect a factory 激动人心的演讲an
21、inspiring speech 急需帮助in instant need of help 打断谈话interrupt a conversation 介绍信a letter of introduction 收到请帖receive an invitation 邀请信a letter of invitation 讲笑话tell a joke 和某人开玩笑play a joke with sb. 旅行make a journey 使某人高兴的是to ones joy 不可以貌取人。Dont judge a man by his looks. 初中a junior high school 正在那时jus
22、t then 与保持联系keep in touch with 使不进入keep out of 成功的秘诀the key to success 踢门kick the door 踢掉鞋子kick off ones shoes 跪下go down / fall on ones knees 敲门knock at the door 最迟，至迟at the latest 迟早sooner or later 哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter 违（守）法break / obey the law 制定一条法律make a law 摆设餐具（准备吃饭）lay the table 过着简朴的生活l
23、ead a simple life 忽略，遗漏leave out 听关于的讲座attend a lecture on 给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson 从在中吸取教训take a lesson from 惊讶地叫了一声let out a cry of surprise 透漏消息let out the news 大写字母a capital letter 仰卧 / 俯卧lie on ones back / stomach 复活，苏醒过来come back to life 交通信号灯traffic lights 列一张购物清单make a shopping list 谋生，度日ma
24、ke a living 丧生，死；牺牲lose ones life 泄气；灰心lose heart 失音lose ones voice 输一场lose a game 祝你好运。Wish you good luck. 洗衣机a washing machine 欣喜若狂be mad with joy 邮寄包裹send the parcel by mail 赚钱make money 交朋友make friends 取得进步make progress 利用make use of 编造故事make up a story 弥补某人的过失make up for ones mistake 有礼貌have good manners 商标a trade mark 满分full marks观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match 进行比赛have a match 祝你成功。May you success. 五一节May Day 通过这种方式by this means 用方法，依靠by means of 决不by no means 按尺寸做maketo ones measure 采取措施take a measure 量身高measure ones height 获得金
