1、初一下册unit1七下Unit1Peoplearoundus教学教材初一下册unit1七下Unit1Peoplearoundus学生姓名 年级 初一年级 授课时间_ 教师姓名儿 课时 2 课 题七下Unit 1 People around us（1）教学目标知识点：本单元重点单词以及短语，冠词的用法考点：考查remain，probably等词的用法，“why not”句型的运用，冠词的选择能力：理解课文，会用一般的形容词来形容某个人方法：讲练法重 点重点：冠词的用法难 点难点：如何选用合适的冠词，几个重点单词的用法，简单句结构的分析作业1.完成讲义内容2.复习所有讲义的内容 3. 看音标读单词
2、、新课教学1. 知识点1. cheerful 高兴的，快乐的 例：Do you known why she is so cheerful?近义词happy，glad2知识点2. hard-working adj.复合形容词，peace-loving，life-long，so-called，part-time例：She is a hard-working student. I got a part-time job.3.知识点3.patient 两个意思，名词是“病人”，形容词是“耐心的”例：As a doctor, you should be patient to your patients.
3、 Dont worry, be patient, please4.知识点4.probably 可能地，adv.例：You are probably right. I will probably go home.区别于：possible英音：psbl美音：psb! 形容词 a. （1）.可能的，但是可能性小Ill do everything possible to help you. 我将尽一切可能帮助你。 Is such a thing possible? 这种事可能吗? （2）.有可能的F+thatIts possible that he will not accept the invita
4、tion. 他有可能不接受邀请5知识点5.forget（注意中度音节的位置）忘记，反义词是？ Remember（1）Forget+n 例：I forget your name, so please tell me again.（2）forget+to do 忘记还没有做的事情例：I forget to give him the book.(3) forget+doing 忘记做过的事情例：He forgot buying this scarf in Paris.6.知识点6.smell （1）作为名词“气味”，I dont like the smell of bananas.（2）作为行为动词
5、，直接跟宾语，Smell the perfume, do you like it?(3) 作为系动词，直接加形容词的词，The meat smells nice, but tastes terrible. 类似sound, look, taste, feel。7.知识点7.care 照顾，关照。（不及物动词）例：If you dont care, who cares?短语 care about， care for8.知识点8.remain 仍然 保持不变Remain 常作为系动词，后面跟名词或形容词作表语例：We will remain friends forever. I asked her
6、 questions, but she remained silent.背记课文中的句子“I hope we will remain friends”.9.知识点9. miss 想念，错过例：I miss my classmates in my primary school. He missed the train.10.知识点10.encourage 鼓励名词加ment 短语：encourage sb to do sth例：He encourages me to study harder.11.知识点11.as well意为“也”。通常放在句末，相当于too。例：I can speak Ch
7、inese and I can speak English as well. 辨析：as well, also, too和eitheras well副词短语，多用于口语中，用于句末，前面通常不用逗号隔开also较正式，位置通常接近动词，不用于句末，常用于肯定句中too多用于口语中，位置常在句末，前面常有逗号隔开either用于否定句中，常用于句末。在肯定句变成否定句时，其中的also，too，as well都要变成either。 Eg：.He can swim _. He _ wants to go there. Im a boy,_. He does not want to go,_.12.
8、知识点12 take care of 意为“照顾，照料”，相当于look after，其中care做名词。 take good care of 相当于look after.well,表示“照顾好.”例:Can you take care of the baby?13.知识点11. make fun of 意为“取笑某人”等于“laugh at sb”“play jokes on sb”例：Dont make fun of your classmates. 14 .知识点12.She is good at Maths. be good at 意为“擅长；在.方面做得好”，at后跟名词，代词或动名
9、词。 与do well in意思相近。 例： Im good at Chinese. =I do well in Chinese. She is good at swimming.=He_ _ _swimming. What subjects_you_ _? 你擅长哪些科目？15.知识点13.remain 仍然 保持不变Remain 常作为系动词，后面跟名词或形容词作表语例：We will remain friends forever. I asked her questions, but she remained silent. 背记课文中的句子“I hope we will remain
10、friends”.16.知识点14.be full of 意为“充满” The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。 The room is full of smoke.那个房间满是烟。17知识点15.be strict about 意为“对某事很严格”，但不是要做的。 be strict in 对做的某事很严格(强调是在做的) be strict with.sb 对某人很严厉,严格例：Mr Li _ _ _our studies,but he always encourages us and give us support. She _ _ _her daught
11、er. They _very_ _ their work.18.知识点16.encourage 鼓励名词加ment 短语：encourage sb to do sth例：He encourages me to study harder.19.知识点17.support (及物动词)，支持，支撑。例：He needs our support, lets give her a hand. Support ones business支持某人的事业20. 知识点18.give up意为“放弃”，可接名词，代词或动名词做宾语。例：We did nt give up the chance. He gave
12、 up smoking. give up 是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当宾语是代词时，只能放在give和up 之间。例：Dont give it up.背记课文中的句子“Never give up and you will be successful”21.知识点19.successful adj.成功的名词，success 动词, succeed vi 成功 succeed in doing sth vt,继承，接替Succeeding,后来的，紧接着的 In the succeeding weeks, five more people came.例：She is a woman. Stud
13、y hard and you will !The dish was a great .22知识点20.why not do sth.?（p12 More practice）句型用来提出自己的建议或征求对方的意见，意为“为什么不能做某事呢？”=why dont you do sth？ why not do sth.?=why dont you do sth。？句型中的动词都用原形。 例：Why not join us?=_? Why not go shopping?=_?课堂练习：单项选择题( ) 1. Try to remember the new words. Dont _ them. A.
14、 leave B. forget C. have D. get( ) 2. Uncle Wu is good at _ to make fun. A. making jokes B. tell jokes C. telling jokes D. made jokes( ) 3. He likes playing _ basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 4. Most of our classmates wear _ when they have classes. A. a pair of glass B. a glasses C. a pair of
15、glasses D. a glass ( ) 6. -What does she look like?-_.A. She is very friendly B. She is tall and thin C. She likes dancing D. She is fine( ) 7. Our teacher always _ us _ speak English in class. A. encourage, to B. encourages, to C. encourage, with D. encourages, with( ) 8. Work hard _ you will final
16、ly find the answer to the problem. A. and B. but C. or D. so单词拼写9. My parents live in Greece. Ill p_ move to Greece later in the year.10. Which football team do you s_?11. I hope I will r_ friends with Mary.12. My English teacher often e_me to speak English.13. I m_ my parents very much when I staye
17、d in England.14. Tom can answer the question because he is very s_15. Bill won the singing competition at school. He is c_today.16. Simon is a p_boy. He can wait in a line for hours17. I think Susan is a s_woman. She own a company when she was only 18.18. Jill is very h_. He always works all day and
18、 all night.完成句子.19. 取笑别人是不礼貌的。It is impolite to _ _ _ others.20. 老师对学生的学习要求严格。Teachers _ _ _ students about their studies.21. 你不可能猜到答案，你要放弃吗？Youll never guess the answer. Will you _ _?22. 我喜欢语文也喜欢英语。I like Chinese and English _ _.23. 我们应该学会照顾他人。We should learn to _ _ _ others.24. 她整晚都在讲笑话和有趣的故事。She
19、spent the evening _ _ and telling funny stories.25. 瓶子里装满了热水，小心The bottle _ _ _ hot water. Be careful.造句26.他的观点可能是正确的。27.在树底下的那个女孩是凯特。28.他早上7点上学。29.你为什么不去溜冰。（why not）30.不要忘记锁门。31.她对英语很在行。 语法冠词 冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。I. 不定冠词的用法：1指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2第一次提及某人某物，非
20、特指A boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were outThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a ti
21、me7用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.II. 定冠词的用法：1用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean2表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door? 3用于乐器前面play the violin, play the
22、 guitar4表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the Greens, the Wangs5用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.6上文提到的事物，再次提到I have a pen,the pen is very beautiful.7用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前He patted me on the shoulder. in the eas8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the FrenchIII.
23、零冠词的用法：1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air2名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3球类，棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.4与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by land、课堂练习一语音找出下列各组单词划线部分发音不同的选项( ) 1. A. patient
24、B. encourage C. age D. grade( ) 2. A. cheerful B. engineer C. idea D. dream( ) 3. A. forget B. support C. report D. important二单项选择题( ) 4. A bird is flying in _sky.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 5. They will be still good friends and we will also _ good friends.A. remain B. have C. make D. get( ) 6. Our
25、class teacher usually makes us _ a lot of homework every day.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do( ) 7. Miss Wangs class is always full _ happiness and activities.A. in B. to C. with D. of( ) 8. I know _ student with a book in his hand.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 9. My grandmother was a short woman _ grey
26、 hair.A. of B. with C. in D. about( ) 10. She is good at playing _violin.A. a B. an C. the D.不填( ) 11. These children are very lovely. They are _ quite kind to others.A. also B. too C. as well D. either四用适当的冠词填空，不需填冠词的画x。12 -Do you play_musical instrument? -Yes, I play_piano.13. Both of_girls are il
27、l today.14. Do you like playing_ baseball or _basketball?15.Every day we have _ supper at six and then do some homework.16.We are staying in _largest room in the hotel.17._Browns are going to visit Shenyang next week.五语法选择题（ ）18.What does Mr Black do? He is _English teacher. A / B the C an D a ( ) 1
28、9. _ train goes faster than _bus. A.A; a B. A; the C.The;the D The;a ( ) 20.Its early.We have half _ hour to go. A an B a C the D/ ( ) 21.Evening came,we could see _ old man sitting under _ tall tree. A an; / B the;/ C a; the D a; the ( ) 22.We have _ lunch in _ middle of _ day. A /;a;/ B the;/;an C a;the;/ D /;the;the ( ) 23.Which one do you want? _ blue one,I think. A.The B. A C. An D.不填( ) 24Does Jim have _ ruler？ Yes，he has _ Aan；some Ba；one Ca； Dany；one ( ) 25.There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr Zhaos Aan ；The Bthe；An Ca；The Dthe；The ( ) 26. _ app
