1、甘肃省临夏河州中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题无答案河州中学2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一卷(选择题)第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. palmA.chalkB halfC.mineralD.false2.headacheA.cushionB.excellentC.deliciousD.chimney3 .proofA.footB.goodsC.moodD.wood4. smoothA.featherB. t
2、oothC.thiefD. warmth5. jungleA.language B.strangeC.thunder D.environment 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. With the successful launch of Tiangong-1, which was _ breakthrough in this field, Chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality.A. the; a B. a; /
3、 C. a; the D. the; /7. -Could you please tell me more about the city ?-Sorry. Im also a newcomer. I know nothing else you know now.A.except for B. but that C.except what D. but for8 . be late for the meeting. It is a meeting of great importance.A.Everybody cant B. Anybody cant C. None can D. Nobody
4、can9. Thereisateapotfashionedlikeaduck,outof_openmouththeteawassupposedtocome. A.its B. whose C.which D. that10. This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.Adivision Barea Crange Dcircle11. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleag
5、ues_with her stories.A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused12. A survey has shown that 40% of those killed in traffic accidents _ if they had been wearing seat belts.A. should have been saved B. must have been savedC. need have been saved D. could have been saved13.What we have to admit is
6、 that never in the past thirty years so greatly as today.A. did China changed B. China has changedC. has China changed D. China had changed14. Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, is the author of several published reports, one ofintroduced the idea in 1953 aspirin could reduce the risk of heart
7、attacks.A. them; when B. which; that C. what; that D. which; when15 After the accident I tried I can to help him.To my disappointment, , it didnt make any difference.A.no matter what; however hard I tried B. whatever; no matter how hard I triedC.no matter what; however I tried hard D. whatever; no m
8、atter how I tried hard16. her father,the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag behind her.A. Seeing; flying B. Seen; flown C. To see; to fly D. Seeing; was flying17.The old woman who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D
9、. has been living18. The majority of visitors in favor of his conclusion that the number of books published on the subjuct simply surprising.A. was; was B. were; was C.were; were D.was;were19. -Sorry for the delay. I got lost in the mountain.-Thatsok. .Youre safe and thats what .A.does B.works C. st
10、ays D. counts20. Joining the firm as a clerk，he got rapid promotion，and _ as a manager.Aended up Bdropped out Ccame back Dstarted off第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When you 29 with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more po
11、sitive things are attracted 30 the dagger （匕首） of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that brings you 31 Sometimes we have no 32 but to communicate with negative peopleThis could be a co-worker, or a relativeIn this case, 33 what needs to be said as little as possibleSometime
12、s it feels good to 34 your anger back to the negative person, 35 all this does is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel 36 of themselvesabout thatNegativity often 37 happiness without even being realizedThe negative words of another at the start of the day can attach to you thr
13、oughout the 38 of your day, which makes you feel bad and 39 your happinessLife is too 40 to feel negativeStay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible21Abell Bdoor Ctelephone Dvoice22Away Bcorner Cpart Dend23Aterrible Bcheerful Camazing Dexciting24Aalmost Bstill Cnever Dever25Abelief Brelie
14、f Csadness Dhappiness26Alook Bremain Cfeel DSound27Aare stuck in Bare accused of Care pleased with Dare concerned about28Aglad Bbad Csorry Dcontent29Aquarrel Bfight Cwork Dcommunicate30ASince BBefore CWhen DAfter31Adown Bup Cin Dout32Aneed Bchoice Cchance Dhope33Adescribe Bsay Cmind Dwrite34Afind ou
15、t Bmake out Clet out Dtry out35Abut Bor Cfor Dand36Aashamed Bafraid Ctired Dproud37Aaffects Bgains Cbuys Ddecides38Alength Brest Cbeginning Dmiddle39Ashares Bhides Csells Dsteals40Along Bshort Ceasy Duncertain第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
16、黑。AAudrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey s father was British and her mother was Dutch.Audrey was sent to live
17、 at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II , she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn t going
18、to be a ballerina. So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburn s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years l
19、ater, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, th
20、e UN Children s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was
21、the result of her experiences as a child during World War . She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.41In Paragraph 1, “her aid work” means _.A. winning an Academy Award as Best Act
22、ressB. taking acting parts in stage showsC. making moviesD. acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF42The reason why Audrey lived and studied in the Netherlands was that _.A. she wanted to be a ballerina B. her parents were from BritainC. the education there was excellent D. it was safe there43We
23、can infer from the passage that _.A. Audrey s parents lived in Germany during World War B. Audrey lived in America in the 1950sC. Audrey was made to give up dancingD. the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role44_is NOT mentioned in the passage about Audrey Hepburn. ge xes we
24、re never recovered. A. Marriage B. Identity C. Contribution D. ReligionBParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年). But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his par
25、ents. “The door to his room is always shut. ” Joanns noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something, Sometimes she wants to be treated like a
26、 little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which. ”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list. ” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completel
27、y changes during the teen years. ” Riera explained. “They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last. ”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances
28、to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better
29、way to know them.45. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son .A. is always busy with his studies B. doesnt want to be disturbedC. keeps himself away from his parents D. begins to dislike his parents46. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that .A. their daughter isnt as lovely as
30、beforeB. they cant read their daughters mind exactlyC. they dont know what to say to their daughterD. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help47. Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ?A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives.48. What can be learned from the passage?A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children.B. Par
