1、最新精编初中英语译林牛津版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元练习初中英语译林牛津版七年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元练习 一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分） . 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Its my pet. C. Its white. 2. A. Yes, I will. B. The same to you. C. Good idea! 3. A. Its snowy. B. I like it. C. Im fine. 4. A. Its hard. B. Three.
2、 C. Chinese and English. 5. A. Its bad for our eyes. B. Only once a week. C. To play games. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分） 6. A. Because the girl is sleeping. B. Because he has to be quiet in the library. C. Because the class is going to begin. 7. A. When the plane flies. B. After the plane lands.
3、C. After he leaves the airport. 8. A. In the music room. B. In the classroom. C. In the hallway. 9. A. Do his homework. B. Have dinner. C. Go to bed.10. A. She went shopping. B. She visited a friend. C. She went to the museum. . 听两段较长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。11. Where is the woman goin
4、g? A. The Sunshine Museum. B. The Sunshine Theater. C. The Sunshine Park.12. How long does it take to walk there? A. About 20 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 听第二段对话，回答第13-15题。13. When is the speakers mothers birthday? A. July 1st. B. July 2nd. C. July 23rd.14. What does the girl w
5、ant to give her mother? A. A sweater. B. A watch. C. A scarf.15. What does the girl want to buy for the boys birthday? A. A hat. B. A computer. C. A flower. . 听短文，完成表格信息。短文读两遍。（5分）People and ActivitiesIn BeijingPeople are 16. . In 17. People are leaving work to go home.In MoscowPeople are having 18.
6、 at home or in restaurants.In Los AngelesPeople are 19. in their offices.In New YorkPeople are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking 20. . 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21. I dont want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already. A. has seen B. saw C. have seen D. had seen22. - D
7、oes she often get to school ? - Yes, quite often. A. take a bus B. by foot C. by a taxi D. in her fathers car23. I a lot but I dont play very often now. A. use to play tennis B. was used to play tennis C. am used to play tennis D. used to play tennis24. Over fifty countries the AIIB (亚投行) so far. A.
8、 joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined25. - When you to learn to skate? - Five years ago. A. do; start B. do; started C. did; started D. did; start26. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks . A. brightest B. least bright C. less bright D. much brighter27. Lucy is glad to
9、share her own(自己的) things others. A. to B. with C. on D. and28. - Lily said you would go shopping with her the next day. - Oh, no. it is , I will be very busy tomorrow. A. wrong B. important C. strange D. impossible29. We have been friends . A. last year B. one year ago C. since we met last year D.
10、when we met last year30. His grandparents live in a small house, but they dont feel . A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） Traffic rules are very important to everyone, so we should obey them. They help to keep people 31 and keep order on the road. Th
11、e pedestrian(行人) has many rules to 32 . We should walk at the sidewalk or the side of the road. Always look carefully before we walk 33 the street. If we like riding a bike, we shouldnt ride in the 34 of the road or run through the red traffic lights. 35 we ride a bike with a friend, wed better not
12、look around to talk. If we drive, we should slow down at the traffic lights. We must always 36 a seat belt (安全带). Without belts both the drivers and the passengers may be 37 hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window. We may not need to drive a bus, but we should 38 if w
13、e have to travel in a bus. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 39 . When it is full, dont try to get inside, or we may fall off. 40 must come first. We mustnt break the traffic rules.31. A. healthy B. safe C. dangerous D. careful32. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass33. A. through B. awa
14、y C. from D. across34. A. middle B. side C. crossing D. turn35. A. Before B. While C. Until D. When36. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring37. A. bad B. serious C. badly D. well38. A. look around B. look out C. look for D. look after39. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing40. A. Happiness B. Health C.
15、 Safety D. Work四、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）A Terrafugia Company has said that its flying car, named Transition, has successfully finished a 37-second test flight. On March 5, 2009, at Plattsburgh International Airport in New York. It was piloted by Phil Meteer, the companys chief pilot. Transition is a two-se
16、at airplane that can take off and land at airports as well as drive on roads. The company said that the flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph for 450 miles in the air, drive at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up (折叠) to fit in a garage(车库) 81 inches wide, and 80 inches high. This coul
17、d be used in hospitals to transport patients so as to avoid road traffic. It may start running on wheels, and when it gets to traffic lights it can fly overhead the lights and keeps its way forward. So its good news to avoid traffic problem and the traffic accidents. But some people say this is a go
18、ing airplane rather than a flying car, at least on the appearance. Anyway, we are happy for scientific-technical progress, what a fantastical world in the near future!41. This kind of new machine is made by . A. Phil Meteer B. Terrafugia Company C. Plattsburgh International Airport D. both A and B42
19、. people can sit in Transition. A. 3 B. 5 C. 4 D. 243. Transition can travel miles every hour in the air . A. 105 B. 120 C. 450 D. 48044. Which of the following sentences about Transition is not true? A. It can be folded up B. It can both run on the ground and fly in the sky C. It is used in hospita
20、l now D. It looks like a planeB A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490,000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid(混合动力的) buses. They run on diesel(柴油的) and electric power. This will help keep th
21、e air cleaner. The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. I get to have clean air for a change, said driver Melvin Day, Im smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones. The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, t
22、hey said they use a lot less fuel(燃料). They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too. The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries(电池) on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over. Over tim
23、e the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses. One other bit of good news: The price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.45. Why are t
24、he new buses better for the environment? A. Because theyre cheaper than the old ones. B. Because they are very quiet. C. Because they run on diesel and electric power. D. Because they are new.46. Which one is NOT TRUE about the new buses? A. They use a lot less fuel. B. They can drive faster than th
25、e old ones. C. They will help keep the air cleaner. D. The buses are very quiet.47. How many buses does the city have now? A. 490. B. 90. C. 45. D. 50.48. Which one is TRUE about this article? A. The driver liked the new buses very much. B. The new buses dont use fuel at all. C. The city will replac
26、e the old buses in a year. D. The price of bus ticket will be high.49. What is the best title for the article? A. The New Cars B. Electric Buses C. The Advantages of Old Buses D. Buying New BusesC Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my h
27、ouse. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals(目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend togeth
28、er because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力). Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first fe
29、w hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing; but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see
30、it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all the nice things, just like in life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of
31、 the sky, which was as clear as crystal( 水晶).50. The word “quit” in the passage means “ ”. A. carry on B. put off C. give up D. pick up51. Which of the following is the closest(最接近的) in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph? A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up half-way.52. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that . A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer reached the top of
