1、届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟卷新高考模拟卷Word版2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)选自听力微技能做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,
2、满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)【原创】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAll of us in Monte Vista Christian Schoolknow well one day have graduation photos for the yearbook take
3、n. As thetimeapproaches, the girls start to have adiscussionabout what theyll wear and where to take the photos, while the boys, by comparison, hardly talk about it. As for me, Iarrangedfor my photos to be taken by the sea.When I arrived there, I met my photographer, Annie. She asked me to make some
4、 poses and Ifollowedher advice. After that, I asked if she could make me looktallerby takings photo in a different way,sinceIm less than 1.6 meters tall. To myastonishment she responded, “I will make noattemptto make you look like someone youre not. You look good in your own way.” Sheaddedthat she w
5、ouldnt try to edit the photos either.I was shocked by what she said. Girls alwaysdesireto look perfect by using different visual angles. When you go to a photo studio, photographers always try to hide yourimperfectionsby telling you to stand in a certain way. And picture editors can easilytransformy
6、our look by making you appear any you want to.However,thats not the case here. Seeing I wasconfused, Annie explained, “Everyone has his uniqueness. You need toadmireyour own beauty. You cannot live in a world ofartificialphotos.”It was the first time that I had met a photographer who doesntpolishpho
7、tos at all. After the shoot, I saw the photos they aretruly special and natural. But whats even more special are Annieswords, which will always stay in my heart.21.Why did the students want to have their photos taken? A. Because they themselves couldnt make perfect poses.B. To make them look more be
8、autiful in the photos.C. Because of a book published annually by the graduating class.D. Because they will graduate soon.22. How did the authors attitude towards the photographer, Annie change? A. From being angry to being shocked.B. From being shocked to being disapproval.C. From being angry to bei
9、ng admirable.D. From being shocked to being approval.23. According to this passage, which of the followings can be predicted? A. The author will have her photos taken by Annie only.B. The author will never hide her imperfections in her photos.C. The author will have her photos taken in a natural way
10、.D. The author will have her photos taken in a special way. BLiving on the ground floor of a dormitory has certain advantages over living on the top floor. On the ground floor, everything is readily accessible. You can come in and out as often as you like, whereas on the top floor you always have th
11、ose long flights of stairs between you and your destination. On the ground floor youre directly at the center of things, while on the top floor youre somewhat isolated. On the ground floor, you meet new people and will probably do activities with them. On the top floor, you have just a few people on
12、 your floor, and if they are not your kind of people, you can be quite lonely. Also, if you are a bike rider like me, you can wheel your bike into your room downstairs, whereas on the top floor you have to dismantle it, bang it up the stairs, or more likely, make other arrangements for locking it up
13、 somewhere.The disadvantages of living downstairs may convince you that living upstairsis a more agreeable way to live on campus. There is constant traffic downstairs, while upstairs see nobody who doesnt come up for a special purpose. Downstairs is constant noise from conversations, passers-through
14、, and ever-lasting interruptions for information: “Did you see Amelia?” “Which room is Twitch Laski in?” “Do you happen to know where we sign up for the room lottery?” In your downstairs room you can hear the gate slamming all night, while upstairs you cant hear it all. Your bathroom downstairs will
15、 be visited by many strangers, while upstairs you and your roommates will have privacy. If you are interested in aesthetics(美学), forget a downstairs room. Upstairs your view is wide open. Your eyes can move from the quad out to the foothills of the mountains, and take in the beauty of the seasons. 2
16、4. If you live downstairs, you have the following advantages except _. A. you have easy access to everything.B. you know whats going on, you meet new people. C. you will be bothered by constant interruptive noise. D.you put away you bike conveniently.25. Which is the following phrases is the closest
17、 to the meaning of the underlined word“dismantle”? A. to end a system gradually in an organized wayB. to take apart a machine or structure so that it is in separate piecesC. to pull or knock down a buildingD. to destroy something accidentally26. Which of the following persons is the most suitable to
18、 live on the top floor? A. A shyart-specialized student B. An adaptable new-comerC. A sociable party girlD. A dynamic monitorCHuawei has launched its foray(突袭,进军)into foldable smart phones, with the Huawei Mate X officially revealed at Mobile World Congress 2020 in Barcelona, Spain as a competitor t
19、o Samsungs Galaxy Fold. Samsungs Galaxy Fold announcement isnt even a week old yet, and we already have a competitor that is thinner, has a bigger screen, and folds flatter. The companys CEO of consumer business, Richard Yu said, “We bring you the future of design, the future of technology.”Unlike t
20、he Samsung folding phone, the Galaxy Fold, which opens inwards, like a book, the Huawei phone opens outwards with the help of a patented hinge(n.转轴;合页). Given this different functionality, Huawei has made this device incredibly thin. When open, it is 5.4mm thick, and when closed its only 11mm. Huawe
21、i compares this to the “other folding phone” which is 6.9mm when open.The phone will run on Huaweis Kirin 980 processor and Balong 5000 chipset, which supports 5G. The company said the super-fast chipset will allow users to download a 1 gigabyte movie in just 3 seconds, which will help “change the w
22、orld that we currently know”.The device boasts of two column browsing or multi-window use. The lopsidedness(不匀称) of Huaweis folded displays are due to a vertical camera bar that runs along the back of the phonea 40 MP main camera, a 16 MP wide angle lens, and an 8 MP telephotoand an LED flash, and a
23、 power button.It features a camera system that can play the role of both front and rear cameras. It also offers mirror shooting that lets you see the picture while you take it.To power the phone, the device has double batteries which make up 4,500mAH. It also features Huaweis new Super Charge 55W to
24、 make this device the fastest charging phone in the industry. You should be able to get 85 percent power off a mere 30-minutes of charging.The Huawei launch drew huge crowds. Fans queued outside the venue hours before the kickoff and those who couldnt get in watched the event outside on a big screen
25、. At times, they burst into excited applause.“The Mate X clearly shows that Huawei is a technology innovation leader. The new device has nothing to envy to Samsungs latest Galaxy Fold announcement.” saidThomasHusson, an analyst at Forrester Research.27. Which smartphone does the Huawei company refer
26、 to when they make mention for “the other folding phone” in Paragraph 3? A. the Galaxy Fold B. Huaweis new Super Charge 55WC. other folding smartphones D. the MateBook X Pro28.Which of the following statements is true according to this report? A.The Huawei foldable phone, Mate X, opens like a book w
27、ith the help of a hinge.B. Mate Xs 5G capacity would help “change the world that we currently know”.C. Mate X has two column browsing , which are of the same size when folded.D. You can discharge 85 percent power in only half an hour.29. How many Mate X advantages over other smartphones are listed i
28、n this report? A. 4 B.5 C.6 D.730.Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. A thinner, larger and flatter smartphone.B. Huaweis latest smartphone.C. Unfold the future.D. Mobile World Congress 2020 in Barcelona, Spain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)【原创】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
29、项。Managing your personal finances isnt as easy as it seems. Rising prices and an uncertain economic climate make the challenges even greater, which is why its important that you take steps to get a firm handle on your money needs, assessing your situation, and making the appropriate changes. 31 . Ma
30、king a note of what and where you are spending your money can be hugely beneficial. 32 . Look at your list of purchases over the last month and see if there are any regular buys which are simply not necessary, and make adjustments to ensure that your money coming in is not overshadowed by the money
31、that then goes out over the course of the month.Having a personal financial advisor is essential if youre looking at investments or are wondering about your future. The right financial advisor will start with a fact-finding check that will cover your situation. 33 . So that you are better able to ta
32、ke advantage of a dedicated level of experience and insider insights. 34 .Check your expenditures and make sure that you are not paying out for something that you simply dont need. Cost analysis is essential when it comes to making a final decision between renting and buying. The larger the cost value, the more important that decision becomes.The most important thing is being honest with yourself about your current situatio