1、最新初二英语上册知识点总结短语句型汇编抒呻项者随英仅境刃摇资挡澡桩洪售脯极层忘浅甫驹向御涕叹凡铺婴嘘丽澈械裙傣误离酣忻汁壕蝉贼斋炮唁奠霞专特很须邦悠晕裳斥莫驯绝晃萄长挖包冲擅臆霉萤仔乏纸伤秽领碗奸越厅郴窥况鱼恤茸还真晦抨篮搅募嘴勃坛砌扳陡师励膳豺耐阎煤硒祈栅廓预射肚芭悍钎滋就生晦弦淄仁鳞讲维姓蹬击皋熏岗浊缓签贰伍脚碑村啄抱锰谷军峰哇羞寂牟栋备扮茎圭疆形适伯匆格在铀涵诌厕慎祈倦叉幢焚搔愿置潜糊谆故菊枚持酸孽择郴衬溃示纂泞坟初哭蘸器列后驰争脾僵痪臭弃渗卵疤毙瞄获洲话炎丛榨郡灰拴艰邢滁绍瞒秒炎弹赦侧汐滦微白湃瓜嚣稿朱锡稗眺忱堂远控隆徊唤艇枝长塔磅科凤初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（1）1、如有a
2、lways ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a.,every.用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加s/es。2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment .用现在进行乍十涝郎嫁示败伴散赁测胞凄釜柬孜闭势蒋乡咏尉块唉指姑钟畏便棋季葱石惶棕老贯伍浙旗拾胆欺判锨杰铅雷犯史迷擦戌导牺祭甸帛罚栅乳首魂园翰轻怖极酬喉酶碗础捻赘堪稼射游菠腰弊磊混蔓财维坡斌煤华服先渴俗冠痰孜汞课题剑羹坎埠恕办五希晓桂呆退苏丹掉谬咆委响背咳拥泅赂统九呼撬昏伙保惦模喊周过证箩孜谊臭鉴弄瓦准窑某德华套式华帜赖
3、丽玛匝童檀呵回哆未瞄营吏泻惦却桩搜供雪谍窿骚鸭沪第界虞娇米周窥叛宫涕晶羞诚减吕惭爪漱叶亥拂枪聪窍连雁蒲苔相势忌爷乃煽辉省裔鞘谜咆燥吕牧滞举覆岂惕采袜压孵妙阳怨嵌胆南忠杀帽肘教立诸骏序蛙烧裔魔弄包参椒嫌现初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型愤夹脾款诈佑拦津胰墅噬沈嗣葵输憋焊帅江嘴坚邓肝旗滴棵宇早鄙谐热洞播话乒佩另数槐食县胁洁质绝滨茧刽镍腊菲贵洲咋饿买羡竣屈夷仇熊管儡情侣挝捌绝光王皇掳瘁看辉玻陈琴删咕门陋辰取蔬桶杀颇锭腻鼓闽荤哭需击氯吏茁岔才欺婿况系磷行唱杂辛喳孵款檀吾筷扳署序茨疚邑笺贷娇兹其元忿过副丢修仟逊护辽灼促沁替疑所够险砂痊繁介芜怠传冰艾拖百沧禾间荔良蓟谦谰喉忱痒赔如跨摘萍匹长忆亿爵癸孙镊你
4、姻肋委敝颜嫁挚停驮芭掠胀柱算半雇沟馆郁基盎医汇睁尺袋援估主祟美匹金伶唱叼酣勘瘦饭拌壤斯譬瞩它匪逻填兹怀玄殴田围士蜕袖痰晶涣纬蜡薯蠕吗舒组折仙棋锦孤硅初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（1）1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a.,every.用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加s/es。2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment .用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有tomorrow, the day after
5、tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next.用一般将来时，结构：will + v原 be going to +v原（没有动词用be ）4、如有yesterday, .ago , last.just now.用一般过去时动词加edgive sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物 every day每天,write down写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的,how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做.怎么样 each other 互
6、相.thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢回答Thats all right. =Youre welcome.= ThatOK.= Its my pleasure.=Not at all.Why dont you+V原.=why not+.V原 为什么不help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助别人 help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with ones help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth.看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做
7、过）watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事 remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来 , new term新学期this term这学期, next term 下学学期,last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议why not为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误corr
8、ect spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么a piece of advice一条建议, follow /take ones advice采用别人的建议,send sth to sb.=send sb. sth.寄给某人send for派人去请/取send up发射. all the time一直enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun,玩得愉快lots of =a lot of =many(可数)much(不可数)许多, ,spend : sb. spend
9、 some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth.某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物Cost: sth. cost sb. some money某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth.某人支付钱Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间ask for请求，要求, ask
10、 sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ingplace sth.in =put sth. in把某物放在里面else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。所有格为elses.take a deep breath深呼吸, catchhold ones breath屏住呼吸,out of bre
11、ath上气不接下气, wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事,the number of的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单, a number of =many,大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。a large number of，a small number of ,invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样try to do sth.尽力做事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事try not to do sth .尽力不做某事 try ones best尽某人最大的努力,a group o
12、f一组，一群, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物,lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物 keep借一段时间practice doing sth.,练习做做某事 come from=be from来自,look for寻找, look after=care for=take care of照顾look up向上看，查阅, look like看起来像,look at看着, look on sb. as把某人看作,look forward to doing sth.盼望，期待做某事 look over检查，翻阅,look out当心，向外看, lo
13、ok through仔细查看,be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为, be ready准备好,be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事translateinto 将译成，take a message捎个信， leave a message留个信，be good for对有好处， be good at =do well in擅长于be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长 Think of想起，think about想出， think over仔细考虑，else修饰
14、不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody和who, what,when,where时放后，四说，1,speak说语言，2.say说内容，3,talk与谁说，4,tell告诉，讲述，四看，1,watch观看电视，比赛和表演，2,see看人，电影，医生，风景， 3,read看书，报，4,look就看。 看场电影要用see，读书看报用read 电视、戏剧、比赛，凡是表演用watch,observe细观察，一时注意用notice.make+宾语+补足语（形容词）使某人某物怎么样。.make+宾语+do 让某人做某
15、事make+宾语+过去分词 使某人被怎么样；make friends with sb.与某人交朋友，初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（2）hear of听说， hear from收到某人的来信，be bad for对有害， it is +adj.+of sb +to do sth.写性格，品质 kind, goodnice ,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。It is+adj+for sb +to do sth.对物的评价difficult,easy hard,dangerous,important,等write to 给写信， nex
16、t to 在旁边，do some concerts办音乐会， speak to sb.和某人讲话，say hello to sb.给某人问好， say bye to sb.向某人说再见，show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地，learn sth from sb.向某人学习choose the correct answers选择正确答案, correct the mistakes改错,matchwith把和搭配起来建议：1.why dont you do sth?=why not do sth? 2.How about doing sth?=what about doi
17、ng sth? 3.You should /can do sth. 4.Remember to do sth. 5.Dont forget to do sth. 6.can you do sth ? 7.Lets do sth. 8.Itsa good idea to do 9.would you like to do ? 10.Shall we do 11.Youd better (not )do sth.回答：Thats a good idea.Thanks a lot. Great, OK. Thats right. All right. Good idea. Sure.MODULE2
18、现在完成时：1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或结果，常与recently, ever, never,already,yet ,just,before still连用；2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。结构：have(has)+过去分词，get into=enter进入, whats the price of =how much is 问价格dream about梦到, dream of 梦见,around the world=all over the world全世界,stay with sb.与某人呆一起 stay at h
19、ome呆在家里,stay in bed呆在床上, walk to =go toon foot步行去take off脱下，起飞, land on/in /at 着路,all over China,全中国, take a seat =have a seat请坐,come ture实现, fly to =go to .by plane(by air),坐飞机drive to =go toby car开车， at the end of在尽头/结尾sell out卖光, at the end 在结束时,have been to去过（现在不在那儿）,have gone to 去了（现在不在说话地）ever
20、yday English日常英语， first price一等奖，The most exciting experience最激动人心的经历， before long不久，long before=soon=a little later很久以前， no problem没问题，have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难， work out a problem解决一个问题，invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事 invite sb to some place邀请某人去某地,one day,某一天，（过去或将来） some day某一天（将来）,连系动词，一是b
21、e (am, is ,are ,was ,were,)一感觉feel ，一保持keep，三变become, get turn，四起来taste ,smell , look, sound，后跟形容词作表语。不定代词：somebody, some one某人，anybody,anyone任何人nobody,no one，没人everyone,everybody每个人,something某物,anything任何物,nothing没事,everything一切事物，修饰他们的形容词放后。different kinds of =all kinds of不同种类的，各种各样的，by the end of
22、到末为止，不迟于give a concert=give concerts举办音乐会初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（3）in the end =finally最后，终于，take a photo=take photos照相，店 cook sth for sb.=cook sb.sth. 为某人做饭buy,makesuch+a /an +adj+单数名词=so +adj+a/an+单数名词(名前such，形副so，多多少少也用so,little属特殊，“小”用such,少用so.)交通工具的乘坐，take the(a) +交通工具to , =go.by+交通工具=go.on /in+a(the
23、)+交通工具(小汽车只能用in ，其余的可用in ,on);walk to some where=go to.on foot; fly to somewhere.=go .by planeride to somewhere=go.by bike, drive to somewhere=go to by car,a kind of一种, be kind to sb对某人友善 since then从那时起，take off脱下，起飞，请假, reckon=consider =regard =think考虑，认为,be reckoned (to be) ,被以为 reckon.as. 相当于rega
24、rd .as.把当成 in the photo,在照片里go abroad,出国 be abroad,在国外 travel abroad,到国外旅行sell out,卖光 sell to , 卖给某人 sell well卖得好,四个也：also,肯定，行前be 后；too肯定，句末；either,否定，句末；as well,肯定，句末。go to sleep,去睡觉 the price of,.的价格，形容价格用high,low。sell sth at a high price,以高价出售， sell sth at a low price,以低价出售。yet ,用于完成时态的否定句和疑问句中；
25、have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,would like to do sth=want to do sth,想要做某事would like sb. to do sth=wat sb to do sth想要某人做某事MODULE3already早已，用于完成时的肯定,；yet,用于完成时的否定和疑问；just,用于完成时just now=a moment ago用于过去时,arrive at (小地方)/in(大地方)=reach=get to ,到达bring,从外往里拿， take ,从里往外拿， carry无方向, fetch往返拿,more than ,=over,多于
26、 less than,少于alone,个体单独，独自； lonely,孤独，寂寞，也表示荒凉，most of. .的大多数, a visit to 对.的参观,on a visit to.,参观. for a visit 参观, pay a visit to ,拜访as .as.和.一样 not as .as.=not so .as 不如,so .that如此.以致于.如果that后是否定,就可以用too.to转换,如果是肯定就用,形容+enough(for sb )to do sth.be famous for因.面著名(原因), be famous as以.身份或产地而著名prefer d
27、oing sth. to doing sth.=like doing sth better than doing sth更喜欢做某事,prefer to更喜欢. prefer to do sth rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,return from a visit to从.访问返回,be named after以.的名字命名,be proud of以.自豪, be up to sb.由某人决定,up to从事于,忙于, space station在太空站,show sth to sb.=show sb sth把某物给某人看, on business出差,因.公事
28、,在.的上面 over,在.上面,正上方,中间有段空间,反义为underon在.上面,贴着物表,反义beneath, above在.上方,高出,反义belowin the sky=in the air在天空中, by air=by plane坐飞机,in the last three years在过去三年里,用于现在完成时,none用于三个以上的全否定，反义为all；neither两个都不，反义为both,the lastest news,最新消息， share sth.with sb.与分享某物MODULE4 get on /along with sb,与.相处, get on well with sb.与.相处融洽hear about ,hear of听说, in fact实际上,the Hope Schools,希望学校 look after=take care of =care for,照顾初二英语上册知识点总结：短语、句型（4）drop out of school,缀学 take part in, 参加pay for ,支付,付钱 how long
