1、江苏专用高考英语二轮增分策略专题五书面表达第二节分类突破七图表类作文优选习题七、图表类作文典例请根据你对以下两幅图的理解，以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题，用英语写一篇作文。参考词汇：banner横幅；stump树桩你的作文应包括以下内容：1.简要描述两幅图的内容；2.概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解；3.举例说明两幅图对你的启示。注意：1.可参照图片适当发挥；2.作文词数150 左右；3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Actions Speak Louder than Words 满分作文Actions Speak Loude
2、r than WordsPeople celebrate Earth Day differently.In Picture 1，a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain，while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.” Our earth is suffering seve
3、re damage.Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter.Immediate actions should be taken like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.Actions are important in other fields，too.Instead of shouting empty slogans，it is more m
4、eaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need.We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules，stopping at the red light rather than complaining about the traffic jams.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.阅卷老师点评本
5、文内容充实、语言规范、句子连贯、用词贴切。段落层次分明。第一段：描述两幅图的内容；第二段：概述对两幅图中不同做法的理解；第三段：发表启示：举例说明图画给的启示。1.过渡自然本篇习作中使用的过渡词不多，但是整个段落安排井然有序。People celebrate Earth Day differently.；The message conveyed here is clear.；Actions are important in other fields，too.使得作者娓娓道来。2.高级词汇和丰富句式的使用习作中使用了高级词汇如put up a banner，suffer severe damag
6、e，take practical measures，better the environment，donate books，follow traffic rules；高级句式如Only引导的倒装句：Only when we.can we.。图表式书面表达包括图画和图表式两类，主要是以图画(图表)为载体，附带少量文字提示或说明，要求考生从观察入手，通过对图画(图表)所含的信息的理解，发挥想象力，按照一定的顺序把图画(图表)的内容准确、生动地表述出来。这就要求考生需要具有一定的观察能力、推理能力和语言组织能力。其写作技巧有：1读图。在读图时务必关注四个方面：(1)题目。漫画的标题是漫画的眼睛，透过
7、这个“眼睛”，可以洞察整幅漫画的主题。(2)画面。漫画画面上的每一个细节都对表达漫画的寓意有提示作用。(3)语言。漫画为了表达其寓意，常常配有言简意赅、画龙点睛的语言文字，思考这些语言文字中所隐含的作者的观点。(4)夸张。漫画为了说明某种观点，常常对人物行为或场景进行夸张描绘，以引起读者共鸣。夸张之处往往是漫画的弦外之音，是漫画所要表达的寓意所在。2解意。在理解和阐释漫画含义时要关注三点：(1)确定作者的基本态度，是属于夸张褒扬还是批评讽喻；(2)运用想象力，合理地把漫画所描述的现象和实际生活相联系；(3)要特别注意除图片外的文字提示部分，它往往暗示了行文的方向和重点，必须仔细阅读。3谋篇。英
8、语漫画类作文在行文时往往分为三个部分：(1)describe the picture(2) interpret the picture(3) give your opinions这样的结构可以使文章逻辑清晰，脉络分明。同时，这三个部分都有一些套语可以使用，熟记这些套语可以帮助学生明显提高文章的档次。如：(1)读图描写句式The picture is talking about/shows.The picture shows a common phenomenon.The picture describes an interesting phenomenon.In the picture，the
9、re are/is.The picture above is about.Lets look at the picture above/first.(2)解图描写句式It seems very ridiculous that.However，this kind of story is performed everywhere.The picture shows that.It is the exact reflection of.The picture indicates that we.Nowadays，it is a common phenomenon that.This is a sat
10、irical(讽刺的) cartoon which describes vividly a kind of common phenomenon among.(3)个人观点描写句式I think/believe that.As far as Im concerned，.In my opinion，.From my point of view，.(2018扬州高三期末)You dont have to look far to find concerns about how technology will steal our jobs.Its been widely noticed that aut
11、omation(自动化) is making machines more powerful and shortening the list of current jobs that only a human can do.Martin Fords new book，Rise of the Robots，looks at how far machines have come.At the same time，some people are getting more optimistic about the outlook(前景) of having a robot at home to help
12、 share the burden.When it comes to doing housework，most of Americans would like to do it better while someone else just did it for them.写作内容1用约30个单词概述以上图文信息的主要内容；2用约120个单词阐述你对机器人进入人类生活的看法，并用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。写作要求1写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3不必写标题。评分标准内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。参考范文1With the development
13、 of technology，robots are coming for our current jobs.When some people show their concern about the issue,77% of Americans consider it normal to have a robot in their homes.Im totally in favor of owning robots in our daily life.First of all，they can finish tasks faster than humans with more accuracy
14、.Whats more，they do not care about the comfort and security of their situation，therefore saving workers from boring and even dangerous tasks.Last but not least，they can work at a constant speed with no breaks and perform assignments at a steady high level.To be honest，what we should really worry abo
15、ut is not the presence of robots themselves but the absence of necessary knowledge about them.Therefore，it is definitely wiser for people to become more familiar with our future helper rather than consider it a question of robots winning and humans losing.参考范文2With the development of technology，robo
16、ts are widely used.While 77% of Americans consider it normal to have a robot in their homes，some people dont think it a wise practice.Im against robots coming into widespread use in our daily life.First of all，convenient as it may be to employ robots，they may take over the jobs now done by humans，re
17、sulting in many people losing their jobs.Whats more，if operating systems in robots got infected with viruses，robots would not perform well as designed，even causing a disaster.Last but not least，I believe humans have better judgement in dealing with some complex matters especially when there is not o
18、ne clear answer.To be honest，even though employing robots widely may be an irresistible trend，we can not turn a blind eye to its possible threat and its side effects.专题强化练(二十六).任务型阅读1Just a few decades ago，when the workday ended at 500 PM，workers packed up and turned their minds off for the evening.
19、However，because of our constant connection through technology，client emails，proposals and projects have become a part of time spent outside of the office.These extra hours and inability to step away from work have caused many individuals to call for a work-life balance.The following may help you dea
20、l with your work and personal life more reasonably both inside and outside of the office：Incorporating physical activity into your routine is an important part of maintaining a work-life balance.Physical activity not only helps to refresh both your mind and body，but also provides mental clarity duri
21、ng a time of stress at work.In addition to this，it keeps your body in ideal physical shape，which makes you more healthy.If your schedule does not allow for going to the gym before or after work，consider making this a part of your workday.Step away from your desk and take a walk with a co-worker to g
22、ain a new perspective and exercise your muscles.Another important aspect of maintaining a work-life balance is separating from electronic devices during evenings and weekends.If you feel the need to complete extra work or respond to emails outside of the office，designate a specific time for these re
23、sponses.For example，allow yourself to complete work in the evenings from 6-8 and then close your laptop.Or，respond to emails on Saturday morning and then take Sunday off.Find what works best for you and your schedule and make a point to separate from electronic devices and clear your mind.Workplace
24、communication that previously took place in the form of long meetings and phone calls has been replaced by quick email and instant message exchanges.While the use of technology for communication has saved us time，it can often serve as a distraction as well.It is important to keep this in mind at the
25、 office.When you are at work，spend your hours completing projects and assignments instead of surfing the Web or checking Facebook，which can improve your work efficiency to a great extent.Consider listing your work plans to monitor your work and stay on task.Take some time to do what you love.Having
26、an active social life often associates with having a positive work life，so make sure to invest in what makes you happy outside of the office.This will provide you a sense of meaning and allow you to define yourself outside of work.Feeling overwhelmed by a situation or project at work？Sometimes the b
27、est ideas come when your mind is refreshed and focused.Grabbing dinner with a friend and discussing your situation may provide a solution to your problem.Topic：How to Maintain a Healthy Work-Life Balance in the Age of TechnologyReasons for the work-life mbalanceThe boundaries between work and life b
28、ecome 1. because of your constant connection through technology.Working overtime becomes the new normal in the digital age.2. on how to balance work and life wellIncorporate Physical Activity into Your RoutineGet 3. both physically and mentally through physical activity.Take a break for exercising t
29、o gain a new 4. during work hours.Separating from Electronic DevicesSpend your evenings and weekends with your family and friends without electronic devices.Select a 5. time to check your emails outside of the office.Make Work More 6. 7. on the work instead of surfing the Web or checking Facebook wh
30、en you are at work.Make a 8. of what you need to do to manage your time properly.Incorporate Downtime into Your RoutineSet aside some time to develop a 9. and take an active part in social life，which will help you realize your value outside of the office.Take advantage of your dinner time to discuss
31、 your problem with friends，which can 10. to a solution to your problem.1答案unclear/unobvious/vague解析转换词汇题。根据第一段中的“because of our constant connection through technology，client emails，proposals and projects have become a part of time spent outside of the office”可知，由于通过科技即时联系，客户的电子邮件、提案和项目已经成为办公室以外时间的一部
32、分，也就是说工作和生活之间的界限变得模糊了。2答案Suggestions/Tips/Advice解析概括词汇题。根据第二至六段的内容，尤其是第二段“The following may help you deal with your work and personal life more reasonably both inside and outside of the office：”及表格右栏的内容可知，此处讲的是平衡工作与生活的建议。3答案refreshed解析转换词汇题。根据第三段中的“Physical activity not only helps to refresh both your mind
