1、 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,掌握其大意掌握其大意,然后从然后从115各题所给的各题所给的A、B、C和和D项中项中,选出最佳选选出最佳选项项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(注:注:考试考试说明说明中给出的完形填空的参考时间是中给出的完形填空的参考时间是25分分钟,请同学们在做每篇完形填空时钟,请同学们在做每篇完形填空时,限定自限定自己在己在25分钟内完成分钟内完成)(1)I have been a nurse for seven years.I love my work.Now,my 1 is quite ill.He is 71 and has heart failure,
2、and a lot of other medical 2 .1.A.father B.mother C.grandpa D.grandma2.A.puzzles B.difficulties C.matters D.problems1.A根据第六空后的根据第六空后的to be here with Dad可知。可知。Dad和和father是同义词复现。是同义词复现。2.D由本句中的由本句中的heart failure可推出填可推出填problems。关键词是。关键词是other。A.fatherD.problemsUp until April of this year,he was able t
3、o 3 alone,drive,and take care of himself.His health has 4 down swiftly.Im the only girl out of five children.Being the only girl and a 5 put me at the top of the caregiver list.5.A.nurse B.doctor C.daughter D.child3.A.sit B.live C.stand D.stay 4.A.gone B.burnt C.come D.broken5.A第一句第一句I have been a n
4、urse for seven years给了提示。给了提示。与与nurse是原词复现。是原词复现。3.B句末的句末的take care of himself有暗示有暗示,故填故填live。4.D根据语境及搭配可知根据语境及搭配可知,break down意为意为“(身体身体)跨下来跨下来”。B.liveD.brokenA.nurseTaking care of a sick parent is very difficult,not at all like taking care of other patients.I have to abandon my own 6 to be here wit
5、h Dad.I know this is what I need to do but it is still 7.I spend about 12-15 hours a day taking care of him.6.A.job B.major C.family D.hope7.A.easy B.hard C.bad D.bitter6.C根据语境根据语境,以及后面的以及后面的They have separate families and busy life.So do I可知。与可知。与family是原词复现。是原词复现。7.B由前面的由前面的Taking care of a sick p
6、arent is very difficult及下句的描述可知填及下句的描述可知填hard。hard与与difficult是近义词复现。是近义词复现。C.familyB.hardI spend about 12-15 hours a day taking care of him.I want to spend all of the time that I can with him because I know that our 8 left together is short.At the same time,I felt 9 that my brothers dont help more.9
7、.A根据从句内容根据从句内容my brothers dont help more可推出作可推出作者生气了。者生气了。8.A.money B.pleasure C.emotion D.time9.A.angry B.calm C.enthusiastic D.anxious8.D由句中的由句中的I want to spend all of the time可知。与可知。与time是原词复现。是原词复现。D.timeA.angrySometimes,it is days between their 10.They have separate families and busy life.So do
8、 I.My eldest brother does 11 some.He stays at night.He comes in at 8:00 or 9:00 p.m.and lets me go home.10.A.trips B.visits C.calls D.meals11.A.need B.have C.help D.want10.B根据后面的根据后面的My other 12 pop in for 10-15 minutes visits可知。与可知。与visits是原词复现。是原词复现。11.C由前面的由前面的my brothers dont help more可知。与可知。与he
9、lp是原词复现。是原词复现。B.visitsC.helpMy other 12 pop in for 10-15 minutes visits.It is really annoying.They say they cant 13 seeing Daddy this way,which I 14.14.A.misunderstandB.understand C.share B.appreciate12.A.brothers B.relatives C.sisters D.uncles13.A.suggest B.stop C.stand D.help14.B由语境及下句的解释可以推出答案。由语
10、境及下句的解释可以推出答案。12.A根据前面的根据前面的My eldest brother does 11 some及该空前的及该空前的other可知。与可知。与brother是原词复现。是原词复现。13.C根据常识及下句内容可推出填根据常识及下句内容可推出填stand(忍受忍受)。意思是说她的兄。意思是说她的兄弟们不忍心看到父亲这个样子弟们不忍心看到父亲这个样子,所以来得稀少。所以来得稀少。A.brothersC.standB.understandIt hurts me to see him so sick and 15,too.But hes our Dad.He has taken ca
11、re of us all his life.I just feel that we should do our part to take care of him now.15.A.tired B.exhausted C.weak D.dirty15.C这句话是对前句内容的解释这句话是对前句内容的解释,由由sick可推可推出填出填weak。weak与与sick是近义词复现。是近义词复现。C.weakcaregiver照料者照料者 abandon离开离开(某人某人)separate各自的各自的 annoying使人气恼的使人气恼的(2)Around twenty years ago I was l
12、iving in Seattle and going through hard times.I could not find satisfying work and I found life especially 1 .To my shame I was driving a school bus to make ends 2 .I had lost my apartment.1.A.simple B.difficult C.complex D.easy2.A.connect B.meet C.break D.control1.B根据常理,由句中的根据常理,由句中的I could not fin
13、d satisfying work可推出填可推出填difficult。2.B由搭配可知。由搭配可知。make ends meet意为意为“使收支相抵使收支相抵”。B.difficultB.meetI had lost my apartment.I had been through five 3 with a company and one day between bus runs they 4 to say I did not get the job.I went to the bus barn like a zombie(僵尸僵尸)with 5 .4.A.came B.decided C.a
14、greed D.called3.A.interviews B.relations C.positionsD.situations3.A根据第一段第二句及空后的根据第一段第二句及空后的with a company可推出。可推出。interview与与company是词语同现。是词语同现。4.D由语境可知是公司打电话通知作者说他落聘了。故选由语境可知是公司打电话通知作者说他落聘了。故选D。A.interviewsD.called5.A.movementB.Comment C.excitement D.disappointment5.D前句中的前句中的I did not get the job是作者
15、失望的原因。故填是作者失望的原因。故填disappointment。D.disappointmentOne day I pulled the 6 over to drop off a little girl and as she passed she handed me a(n)7 ,saying I should keep it in case somebody 8 it.The earring was stamped metal,painted black and said“BE HAPPY”.6.A.car B.plane C.bus D.bicycle 7.A.necklace B.p
16、en C.orange D.earring8.A.claimed B.found C.refused D.lost 6.C由前文的由前文的I was driving a school bus可知。与可知。与bus是原词复现。是原词复现。8.A根据语境及句意,此处应填根据语境及句意,此处应填claimed(认领认领)。7.D根据下句中的根据下句中的The earring was stamped metal可知。与可知。与earring是是原词复现。原词复现。C.busD.earringA.claimed At first I got angry yeah,yeah,I thought.Then it hit me.I had been putting all of my energies into what was wrong with my 9 rather than what was right!I decided then and there to make a list of 50 things I was 10 for.9.A.life B.family C.future D.