1、英语学案Unit 5 Period Three Using Language新人教版必修6Period ThreeUsing Language1I was trembling as much as the ground.我随着大地一起摇晃(回归课本) 用法点拨The boy trembled with fear when he saw the bear.那个男孩看到熊时吓得发抖。Her voice trembled with cold.她冻得声音颤抖。 归纳拓展tremble with.因而颤抖tremble to do sth.一做某事就害怕tremble for.为担忧 翻译句子(1)她想
2、到他可能遇到的情况就十分担心。She_trembled_to_think_what_might_have_happened_to_him.(2)他打开信时双手开始颤抖。His_hands_began_to_tremble_as_he_opened_the_letter.(3)她气得直发抖。She_was_trembling_with_anger.2I was so anxious and couldnt move at first.我非常担心，一开始吓得动弹不得。(回归课本) 用法点拨Many people were anxious to volunteer their service to
3、the earthquakestricken areas.很多人急于去地震灾区当志愿者。We were all anxious about/for the safety of the people of Wenchuan.我们都为汶川人民的安全而忧虑。 归纳拓展be anxioussb./sth.担心/忧虑be anxious to do sth.急于做(渴望)某事be anxious for sb. to do sth.急于让某人做be anxious that sb.should do sth.急切希望某人做某事(that从句采用虚拟语气，其中should可以省略)anxiety为形容词a
4、nxious的名词形式，表示“焦虑；挂念”(可数或不可数，常接介词about/over/for构成短语)；也可表示“焦虑的原因；令人焦虑的事”(为可数名词，常接to sb.)或“渴望”(不可数名词，常接for sth.或to do sth.)。There is growing public anxiety over the safety of the trapped people.对被困人们的安全的担忧在不断滋长。 完成句子(1)她焦急地等待着母亲的来信。She waited in anxiety for her mothers letter.(2)他们盼望援助物品被迅速送到那里。They w
5、ere anxious that aid should be_sent there quickly.3I felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic.我感觉非常紧张而且不得不强迫自己不要恐慌。(回归课本) 用法点拨(1)v.(使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措。注意其过去式和过去分词及现在分词形式分别是panicked，panicked，panicking。(2)n.恐慌；惊慌；大恐慌的局面The gunfire panicked the horse.炮火惊吓了马。I got into a panic when I found the d
6、oor was locked.当我发现门被锁上时，我陷入了恐慌。 归纳拓展be in a panic陷入恐慌(状态)get into a panic陷入恐慌(动作)panic sb.into doing sth.使某人仓促做某事 完成句子(1)鸟儿听到枪响，吓得四处飞散了。The birds panicked_at the sound of the gunfire，flying in all directions.(2)火山喷发吓得很多人逃离了这个地区。The eruption of volcano panicked many people into_leaving this area.(3)
7、想到自己把项链丢了，她十分惊慌。She got_into_a real panic when she thought shed lost the necklace.4The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres.这里地面的高度由海拔700米到2 000米不等(回归课本) 用法点拨She varied her dress as fashion changes.她的穿着随潮流变化。Prices vary with the seasons.物价随季节而变化。Opinions var
8、y from individual to individual.仁者见仁，智者见智。 归纳拓展variety n.various adj.vary with.随而变化vary in.在方面不同/有区别vary from.to.由到不等；从到变化 翻译句子(1)在某些山区天气时刻变化。The_weather_varies_from_hour_to_hour_in_some_mountainous_areas.(2)显然，男人与女人之间，富人与穷人之间，他们的希望、目标、恐惧和渴望有很大区别。It_is_obvious_that_the_hopes，goals，fears_and_desires_
9、vary_widely_between_men_and_women，between_the_rich_and_the_poor.5.is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.是多种多样的稀有动植物的生长地。(回归课本) 用法点拨There is a diversity of opinions on the issue.在这个问题上有多种意见。There is a need for greater diversity and choice in education.教育方面需要更加多元化和更大的选择性。 归纳拓展diverse
10、 adj.多种多样的，不同的diversify v(使)不同；(使)多样化a diversity ofa variety of多种多样的 完成句子(1)组织内部有多种观点是很自然的。Its natural that there is a_diversity_of/a_variety_of opinions within the organization.(2)我的兴趣是多种多样的。My interests are very diverse.6Others e to walk in the mountains，to see the spectacular waterfalls or to bat
11、he in the hot water pools.另外一些人来到山中散步，观看壮观的瀑布或在温泉池中洗澡。(回归课本) 用法点拨The children bathed，got dressed and went downstairs for lunch.孩子们洗澡，穿好衣服，然后下楼吃午饭。On hot days we used to go bathing in the river when we were young.我们小时候常在炎热的日子里去河里洗澡。 归纳拓展bath n洗澡；沐浴；洗澡水；浴缸；浴室baths n洗澡处；温泉浴场bathing n游泳；洗海水澡be bathed in
12、 sweat汗流浃背bathe ones feet洗脚go for a bathe去游泳go bathing去游泳have/take a cold/hot bath洗一个冷水/热水澡in the bath在浴室；在洗澡 完成句子(1)他们浑身是汗在田里劳作。They were bathed_in_sweat working in the field.(2)山谷沐浴在温暖的阳光下。The valley was bathed_in warm light.7Having swallowed the fruit，the girl became pregnant.吞下了这颗果子后，女孩怀孕了(回归课本)
13、 用法点拨She quickly swallowed the rest of her coffee.她迅速地咽下剩余的咖啡。I found the films ending a bit hard to swallow.我发现这部影片的结尾有点令人难以置信。One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。 归纳拓展swallow ones pride/disappointment/anger丢下自尊/不流露出失望/抑制住怒火swallow ones words取消前言；承认失言swallow a laugh忍住不笑swallow down吞下，咽下swallow
14、 up吞没；淹没；耗尽，用尽take a swallow of.喝一口 完成句子(1)他非常急所以吞了几口面包喝了点牛奶就上班去了。He was in such a hurry that he swallowed some bread and milk and went to work.(2)他最后不得不抛开面子求助。He finally had to swallow_his_pride and ask for help.8If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one，dont forget to
15、 drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself.如果你有幸和你的爱人一起游览天池，不要忘了向清澈、湛蓝的湖中投入一枚硬币来保证你们的爱情像湖水一样幽深而长久。(回归课本) 用法点拨We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.我们不能保证火车在雾天准时到达。His presence will guarantee the success o
16、f the meeting.他在场使会议成功在望。 归纳拓展guarantee作名词时意为“(交易的)保证；保修单；抵押品”。其常见结构为：under guarantee在保修期内guarantee against.担保不guarantee of/that.担保there is no guarantee.不能保证guarantee作为动词的常见结构为：guarantee 佳句背诵(1)The ticket will guarantee you free entry.这张票可保证你免费入场。(2)We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week.我
17、们保证一周内交货。9The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD took the people of Pompeii by_surprise.公元79年，维苏威火山的爆发使庞培地区的人们大吃一惊。(回归课本) 用法点拨Rebel forces took their capital by surprise.叛军出其不意地攻占了首都。The earthquake took the whole people by surprise.这次地震出乎全国人民的意料。 归纳拓展catch.by surprisetake.by surprisein surprise吃惊地m
18、uch to ones surpriseto ones great surprise令某人非常吃惊地是 翻译句子(1)暴风雨令渔民们猝不及防。The_storm_caught_the_fishermen_pletely_by_surprise.(2)他言辞的激烈令我们都很震惊。The_violence_of_his_language_took_us_all_by_surprise.10Glance_through these questions.快速浏览这些问题。(回归课本) 用法点拨He glances through the letter and then smiles.他快速浏览了一下信
19、，然后笑了。Glancing through the newspaper，Mike became anxious all of a sudden.迈克草草看了一下报纸，突然变得焦虑起来。 归纳拓展glance at /over匆匆看一遍，浏览look through浏览skim through浏览glare at怒目而视stare at盯着看 完成句子(1)他经常在早晨浏览报纸。He often glances_through newspapers in the morning.(2)我会带你去看实物玩具的，但我们不妨先浏览几张图片。Ill show you the actual toys，b
20、ut lets glance_through a few pictures first.11.and is_home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.是多种多样珍稀动植物的生长地。(回归课本) 用法点拨Australia is home to kangaroos.澳大利亚是袋鼠的原产地。California is home to many vineyards.加利福尼亚有许多葡萄园。 归纳拓展at home and abroad国内外back home回家/回国be/feel/look at home舒适自在；无拘束 完成句子(1
21、)中国是大熊猫的原产地。China is_home_to pandas.(2)家庭生活对我来说非常重要。My home_life is very important to me.12It is said that this boy，who had_a_great_gift_for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋，长于说理。(回归课本) 用法点拨It is very clear that he has a gift for art.非常明显他有艺术天分。She g
22、ets her gift for languages from her mother.她从母亲那里继承了语言天赋。 归纳拓展gifted adj.有天分的a gifted child有天分的孩子 完成句子(1)妈妈总能让你们感到宾至如归。Mother_has_a_gift_for making people feel at home.(2)我对音乐一窍不通。I have_no_gift_for music.1Among the rare animals are cranes，black bears，leopards and tigers.珍稀动物有鹤，黑熊，豹和虎。 用法点拨此句为倒装句式，即
23、把表语among the rare animals提到了句首。在英语中，有时为了强调表语，而将表语提到句首，构成完全倒装结构。Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.他们对中国人为所欲为的日子一去不复返了。Most important among the countrys problems is the lack of health facilities.这个国家的问题中最重要的就是缺少医疗设施。 归纳拓展表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语如here，there，now，then，up，d
24、own，in，away，off，out，in the room，on the wall等放在句首时，要用完全倒装句式。such置于句首，也要用完全倒装。 佳句背诵(1)South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。(2)Such are the facts；no one can deny them.这就是事实，没有人能否定他们。2 It is said that this boy,who had a great gift for languages and persuasion,is the father of the Manchu
25、 people.据说，这个有着语言天赋，长于说理的男孩就是满族的祖先。 用法点拨It is said that she has been to many countries.据说她去过许多国家。It is believed that this new medicine will play a more important part in treating cancer.人们相信，这个新药在治疗癌症方面将发挥更重要的作用。 归纳拓展It is said/hoped/believed/reported that主语其他是固定句型，表示消息的来源或转述别人的观点或看法。 句型转换(1)Some pe
26、ople thought that they could enjoy free service with that card.It was thought that they could enjoy free service with that card.(2)The expert advised that young parents should read more books about how to raise children.It was advised by the expert that young parents should read more books about how
27、 to raise children.天上的湖(天池)长白山在东北的吉林省，这个美丽的山区大部分是茂密的林区。长白山是中国最大的自然保护区，保持着它的原始状态，以供中国人民和世界各地的游客们欣赏。这里地面的高度从海拔700米到2 000多米不等，是多种多样稀有动植物的生长地。珍稀动物有白鹤、黑熊、豹子和虎。许多人到长白山来研究珍奇的动植物。另外一些人则是到山里来走一走，看看那些蔚为壮观的瀑布，或者在温水池里泡个澡。然而保护区里最令人欣赏的地方则是天池，或者说是天上的湖。天池是一个深水湖，是由山顶一个死火山的火山口形成的。湖的海拔高度为2 194米，水的深度超过200米，到冬天湖面就全部结冰了。
28、从路的尽头到山顶约需一个小时。你一到达山顶就会得到回报你不仅可以看到天池那清澈如镜的湖水，而且还可以看到天池四周的16座山峰。天池有着许多传说故事，其中最著名的是关于从天上下凡的三位少女的故事。她们在天池洗澡时，突然有一只鸟飞到她们的上方，把一个小小的水果扔在最年轻的姑娘的衣服上。当她拿起来闻的时候，它飞进了她的嘴里。姑娘吞食了这个果子，后来就怀了孕。过了一段时间，她生下了一个漂亮的小男孩。据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。如果你有幸同你所爱的人去游天池，别忘了投一枚硬币到清澈碧蓝的水中，以确保你们的爱情像湖水一样深厚、持久。.单词拼写1Basic human righ
29、ts，including freedom of speech，are now guaranteed (保障)2The mother was filled with anxiety(焦虑)about her daughters health.3The leaves trembled(摇动)in the breeze.4To show our appreciation(感激)for all your hard work，wed like to give you a bonus.5I bathed，washed my hair and got dressed.6She wiped the sweat
30、 from her face and drank a glass of water.7A bomb exploded on the subway，causing panic among people.8Music and biology are diverse subjects.短语填空vary from.to.;glance through;give birth to;have a gift for.;get into a panic;be anxious about;be rewarded with.;a diversity of.1.The old man got_into_a_panic when he found the door was open.2She is very anxious_about the safety of her daughter.3The boy is very clever and has_a_gift_for art.4This nature reserve is home to a_diversity_of rare plants and animals.5She gave_birth_to a baby last night.6Glance_thr
