1、湖南省怀化市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案绝密启用前注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡上。2考生作答时，选择题和综合题均须做在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。4本试题卷共8页，如有缺页，考生须声明，否则后果自负。2015年下期怀化市博览联考高二英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
2、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19.5. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C。1. Where do the two speakers decide to put the table?A. Near the window. B. Near the bed. C. In a dark place.2. Who is more active?A. The woman. B. Th
3、e man. C. The mans brother.3. How many times are the fish fed a day? A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once.4. When will the meeting finish?A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00.5. What does the man think of their chemistry teacher?A. Learned. B. Strict. C. Humorous.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对
4、话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6断材料，回答第6、7题。6. What happened to the woman?A. She left her purse at home. B. Her purse disappeared. C. She forgot to buy a hot dog. 7. Where will the two speakers go? A. Back to the hot dog stand
5、. B. Back to the cinema. C. Back to the womans house. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What happened to the man？A. He was given a prize. B. He lost his job. C. His boss gave him sick leave.9. How did the man feel about the decision of his boss？A. He didnt understand it. B. He thought it was right. C. He understood
6、 it well.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is making the phone call? A. Dr. Fox. B. Mr. White. C. Mr. Clark. 11. Whats the trouble with the man? A. Hes got a backache. B. Hes got a headache. C. Hes got a stomachache.12. When will the man go to see the doctor? A. At four. B. Before four. C. After four.听第9段材料，
7、回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a garage. B. In a car market. C. In a street.14. What is the woman most concerned about? A. The color. B. The size. C. The price. 15. How much should the woman pay? A.6,000. B.5,000. C.4,800.16. What color is the car that the woman
8、 bought? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How old is the woman now? A. 16. B. 18. C. 24.18. Where is the woman from? A. America. B. Russia. C. China.19. How often do the woman and her cousin meet? A. Twice a week. B. Every two years. C. Once a year.20. What kind of things do the wom
9、an and Mary talk about mostly? A. Daily life and culture. B. Daily life and work. C. History and culture.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AHenry had managed to buy himself a present, and was hurrying home when he heard steps behind him. He turned, and
10、 saw the only person he did not wish to see: his mother. He had not expected to see her, and had hoped she would not ruin this day, his and his grandmothers birthday. “Henry, I want to say Happy Birthday to you. Why dont you try to forgive me, and forget about the past? I admit Ive made mistakes. Bu
11、t Im your mother, and nobody can change that.” “Thank you for remembering my birthday, but I have to go.” “Please, wait! I know that you need me, even if you dont want to admit it. Im sorry for having abandoned (遗弃) you, and I hope you dont hate me. Let me help you now; its not too late for us to ha
12、ve a good relationship.” “This isnt the right time or place to talk about this. If I have time in the next few days Ill call you, and we can get together and talk about this.” “OK, I wont insist. But do call! In a week Im returning to Italy. Have a good time today!” In fact, Henry needed somebodys s
13、upport, since his grandmother was old, and wouldnt be able to help him for much longer. Maybe she was right: she was his mother, and nobody could change that. He would try to give her another chance, and himself, too.21. Which of the followings about Henry is TRUE? A. He missed his mother very much.
14、 B. He wanted his mother to celebrate his birthday. C. He needed his mothers support. D. He wouldnt give his mother a chance.22. What do we learn about Henrys mother? A. She would go back to another country soon. B. She was very busy with her business in Italy. C. She supported her son secretly. D.
15、She wanted to take Henry to Italy.23. We can infer that Henry would _. A. apologize to his mother B. call his mot her some day C. ask his mother to come to the birthday party D. go to see his mother off at the airportBStudies show that smoking is bad for a persons health. Even being around a person
16、who is smoking can be harmful to ones health. It is called “second- hand smoke”. Smoking is very bad for children. It may become illegal in California for a person to smoke in a car when children are present.The California Senate is considering a bill（议案）that would make it a crime to smoke in the ca
17、r when children are inside. This bill, which would be called SB7, was raised by a Democratic Senator from Long Beach. The Senator thinks that it can protect childrens health and that anyone who breaks the law should be fined $100 for each action. She believes that this would make people think twice
18、about smoking when children are in the car.However, some people do not like this bill. They say that it gives the government too much control over what people choose to do. A Republican Senator from Grass Valley does not support the bill. He says that he knows smoking can be dangerous and wont allow
19、 anyone to smoke in his car when his grandchildren are inside. But he does not think its necessary for the government to tell people what they can or cannot do in their homes or cars. Its the parents who have the right to decide. He believes that this bill infringes on parents rights.The governor of
20、 California, Arnold Schwarzenegger has not said whether he would sign the bill to make it a law or not. But when he was asked what he thought about adults smoking in cars when children were inside, he said that he thought it was terrible.24. According to the Senator from Long Beach, if the smokers a
21、re fined they would .A. disagree with the new bill B. think twice about their actionsC. avoid taking their children along when drivingD. give up smoking in the future completely25. The underlined phrase “infringes on” in Para.3 can be replaced by “ ”. A. supports B. harms C. protects D. increases26.
22、 Whats the attitude of Arnold Schwarzenegger towards smoking in cars when children are inside?A. Negative. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Helpful.27. The passage is mainly about .A. a discussion to protect parents rights in California B. a bill to forbid smoking in cars when children are insideC. diff
23、erent opinions on smoking in carsD. the bad effects of second-hand smokeCWhen a baby is seven months old he or she can already feel, hear, taste, smell and see. As a new mother, you should know that your child is ready to learn about the world from birth.Touch. One of the most important means a moth
24、er has of communication with her baby is touch. Babies enjoy gentle touch and rhythmic（有节奏的）movement. While inside the mother, the baby is used to being rocked by the mothers movements. After birth, the same rocking movements comfort him or her. Crying babies are often quieted by being put close to
25、the mothers body and gently rocked. Even the most common activitiesfeeding, bathing, or walking with the baby in your armsimprove the babys sense of touch and movement.Smell and Taste. Even at birth, babies show that they can tell apart different kinds of smells by turning away from unpleasant ones.
26、 They quickly learn to recognize familiar smells, especially their mothers. And although their taste organs arent completely developed, they can tell sweet from sour, and much prefer the former.Hearing. A baby listens to your voice, your heartbeat, breathing, and so on. When his or her head is press
27、ed against your chest, those familiar sounds are comforting, and many babies like to fall asleep in this position. You may notice that higher-pitched（音调）voices are more pleasant to babies, so men should raise the pitch of their voices when speaking to them. As a baby becomes able to control his or h
28、er head movements, it becomes clear that he or she can correctly recognize the places of sounds. Loud, sharp noise often upsets babies, while soft, rhythmic noise calms them down. Music boxes, toys that make pleasant sounds and soft music stimulate（激发）babies hearing.28. This article is mainly writte
29、n for . A. doctors B. children C. mothers D. fathers29. We can know about babies that . A. They dont like the mothers movements. B. Their taste organs are fully grown. C. They would be upset by a toy with sharp noise. D. They cant identify where sounds are coming from.30. Men should raise their voic
30、es then speaking to babies because . A. babies like higher-pitched voices B. higher voices are more familiar to babies C. babies cant hear clearly D. they need to attract babies attention31. In the next paragraph, the author will probably talk about . A. a babys sense of sight B. how to improve a ba
31、bys senses of smell and taste C. how to develop a babys hearingD. a mothers effect on her babyD After a year in the US, I have learned some interesting American expressions. When I am facing a lot of pressure at work, my back and neck would start to hurt. I have too many things to do, because my boss is on my back all the time. In other words, my employer（雇主）is always telling me to do a lot of things.So sometimes I want my employer to get off my back. I cannot say this, I would never turn
