1、届北京市通州区高三一模英语试题word版通州区2018年高三年级模拟考试 英语试卷 2018年4月本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结朿后，将答题卡交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats
2、to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not答案是D。1. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?Well, it be bigthats not important.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. wont2. The police asked the passers-by if they the accident happen.A. have seen B. saw C. had seen D. would see3. A “Hello” to a
3、 stranger is a small thing through it we can make the worldbetter for other persons.A. for B. but C. so D. or4. He noticed that he by a stranger when he was walking in the street.A. was being followed B. was followingC. had followed D. followed5. No one to our complaints, so I will write a letter to
4、 the newspaper.A. had responded B. responds C. has responded D. is responding6. Our school will organize a trip to the local mountains, the students to get closeto nature.A. encouraging B. encouragedC. encourage D. having encouraged7. Most city parks are places you can escape from big, ugly structur
5、es of metaland stone.A. that B. where C. which D. when8. your aunt was so busy, why didnt she employ someone to help her look afterthe baby?A. In case B. Now that C. As long as D. As if9. we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live.A. Before B. Alt
6、hough C. Unless D. As10. If asked to look after luggage for someone else, the police at once.A. inform B. informed C. to inform D. informing11. English in the future will be quite different from it is today because some ofEnglish words may die out.A. where B. that C. when D. what12. I have a desire
7、to take up teaching as my profession when I from theuniversity.A. will graduate B. graduate C. have graduated D. would graduate13. A study on smog, on the Nature website, caught some top scientistsattention all over the world.A. publish B. publishing C. published D. being published14. The children h
8、ave promised to give us a hand the packing.A. on B. for C. with D. in15. It is evident staying with excellent people can increase the chances of success.A. why B. whether C. when D. that第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Youre going to do WHAT?” I asked m
9、y best friend, Julie, in alarm.“Im going to try out for the cheerleading squad (啦 啦队）， she said, eyes fixed on theground. We had been best friends since second grade and we did everything together. Wehad made some 16 about what we would do this year, but now she was going 17 on her own. I was sure t
10、hat if she joined the cheerleading squad, she would become best friends with someone else and I couldnt 18 the thought.“Why are you doing this? Do you really want to hang around with those girls insteadof me?” I cried, my voice filled with 19 .“Its not about the girls,” Julie said. “Its about the sp
11、ort. I want to be on the squadat the high school level because they win scholarships at state competitions, and I have abetter 20 if Im on the squad here,” she explained. “ 21 ， she added, “its not likeIm leaving the country or something. “Goodbye,” I 22 off, leaving Julie standing with a sad look o
12、n her face.The rest of the week I was unhappy, and I 23 Julie in the hall. I planned to 24 thefirst game and ignore Julie. Instead, I was 25 by the enthusiasm and skill of Juliescheering. Although she was the youngest member of the team, Julie 26 led cheer aftercheer. I saw how her face lit up with
13、27 . I was shocked as I 28 that she loved thesport. Trying out for the team had 29 to do with me maybe it was just something shewanted to do.I 30 her shyly, but Julie smiled immediately. “Hey, you were really 31 I began, then added quickly, “Im so sorry Ive been 32 to you about your joining the squa
14、d. Julie 33 and replied, “A group of us are going for ice creamwhy dont you comealong?”Julies quick 34 made my eyes burn, but I smiled in return. As I walked towardthe cheerleaders, I realized there was 35 in Julies life for all of us. We could save thecompetition for the game.16. A. efforts B. plan
15、s C. achievements D. complaints17. A. up B. back C. on D. off18. A. believe B. understand C. stand D. share19. A. fear B.anger C. worry D. guilt20. A. result B. position C. condition D. chance21. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise22. A. marched B.turned C.dropped D. put23. A. guided B.
16、followed C. avoided D.supported24. A. miss B.join C. watch D. win25. A. amazed B. amused C. moved D. delighted26. A. patiently B.repeatedly C. nervously D. enthusiastically27. A. surprise B. joy C. relief D. pain28. A. realized B. accepted C. remembered D. doubted29. A. something B. everything C. no
17、thing D. anything30. A. accepted B. left C. approached D. persuaded31. A. responsible B. devoted C. proud D. great32. A. rude B. tolerant C.stubborn D. generous33. A. smiled B. sighed C. cried D. nodded34. A. permission B. apology C. attention D. forgiveness35. A. time B. room C. help D. hope第二部分：阅读
18、理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAt my daughters presentation ceremony the other day, the school principal remindedthe kids of that truth： they could have multiple careers in their lifetimes.As I lay in bed that evening, I thought about another truth. Its
19、 not just differentcareers that await each child. Its a set of completely different lives.I thought about my own life. Five years ago I was in an unhappy marriage； living in ahouse that I felt wasnt mine. I felt anxious most of the time and not in control of my ownfuture.Now, I live in my own beauti
20、ful apartment. My family life is peaceful, filled withlaughter and the purrs of our three-year-old cat. I date and have a bunch of newfriendspeople who didnt even know me back when I was married.My life is barely recognizable. I created a whole new reality.I have always known that great change is po
21、ssible. I am the great grandchild ofEastern European immigrants who left their countries with few contacts and even less inEnglish. From the villages of Russia and Poland, they created businesses and communitiesand English-speaking families. Their worlds towards the end of their lives would havebare
22、ly been like the lives into which they were born.My own parents moved to a new city with two small children and started a brand newlife with a new set of friends. And my grandmother lived two completely different lives.For my entire childhood she was a widow (寡妇）after my grandfather died suddenly at
23、 43.She raised her daughters alone, rarely traveled out of her hometown and cared for herelderly mother. At 68, after being single for 26 years, she surprised us all by falling inlove and remarrying. She and Harry socialized endlessly, traveled around the country andspent summers at their second hom
24、e by the sea. They lived their new adventurous liveswell into their nineties.Life is full of possibilities. It is full of changes. We assume that our lives are linear,leading from birth to death in a straight path. But they can change. They can have sharptwists. They can double back and leap forward
25、 and begin another story altogether.36. How did the author feel in the first marriage?A. Hopeful. B. Scared. C. Helpless. D. Satisfied.37. What made the family feel unexpected about her grandma?A. Being a widow for a long time. B. Her decision to start a new life.C. Her happy life with Harry. D. Mov
26、ing out of her hometown.38. The author took her family for example to show that .A. they experienced hardships and joys B. they were working hardC. they lived a happy life D. they dont like the new life39. The best title for this passage might be .A. Accept life as it is B. Ever-changing livesC. Fac
27、ing challenges bravely D. Never give upBTime for an adventureAre you bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range ofholidays and decide what type of adventure youd like.Activity holidaysOur activity holidays are great for people who love danger or who just like sports. Weh
28、ave a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We will take you scuba diving in thered sea and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing orsnowboarding in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also havesand-boardingthe desert version of snowboarding or ca
29、mel travels.Polar expeditionsTake a cruise (乘;游览）to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of whitenatural beauty and wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the twopoles as you watch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and polar bears in the Arctic.There is no grea
30、ter adventure than traveling to the end of Earth. A once-in-a-lifetimeexperience.Cultural journeysOur cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations： India, Thailand,Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins一just remember to bringyour camera. Get to know local way
31、s of life by exploring markets, trying exotic foods andmeeting local people.Wildlife holidaysWe organize small-group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or SouthAmerica. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Meet the famous turtles ofthe Galapagos Islands. Look for tigers in
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