1、届高考英语人教版一轮复习课件必修1 Unit2精选doc2019届高考英语人教版一轮复习课件:必修1 Unit2 1 elevator n _ 2 petrol n. _ 3 subway n. _ 4 voyage n. _ 电梯;升降机 汽油 地铁;地下人行道 航行;航海 5 apartment n. _ 6 cab n. _ 7 identity n. _ 8 accent n. _ 9 lightning n. _ 10 block n. _ 公寓住宅;单元住宅 出租车 本身;本体;身份 口音;腔调;重音 闪电 街区;块;木块;石块 1 _ adj. 本国的;本地的 n. 本地人;本国
2、人 2 _ vt. 以 为根据 n. 基部;基地;基础 3 _ n. 词汇;词汇量;词表 4 _ n. 拼写;拼法 native base vocabulary spelling 5 _ n vt. 命令; 指令; 掌握 6 _ n. vt. 请求; 要求 7 _ adv. 直接; 挺直 adj. 直的; 笔直的; 正直的 8 _ adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 n. 官员;公务员 command request straight official 1 _ adv. 实际上;事 实上 _ adj. 真实的;实际的 2 _ adj. 逐渐的; 逐步的 _ adv.逐 逐渐地; 逐步地 3 _
3、adj. 流利的; 流畅的 _ adv.流 流利地; 流畅地 _ n 流利; 流畅 4 _ adj. 频繁的; 常见的 _ adv.常 常常; 频繁地 _ n 频率 actually actual gradual gradually fluent fluently fluency frequent frequently frequency 5 _ n 使用;用法;词语惯用法 _ vt.使 使用 用 n 用途 _ adj. 有用的 _ adj. 无用的 6 _ n 词语;表示;表达 _ vt. 表达 7 _ vt. 辨认出;承认;公认 _ n 认出; 认识 8 _ vt. 使富裕;充实;改善 _
4、 adj.富 富有的 9 _ adj. 较后的;后半的;( 两者中) 后者的 _ adj. 最新的;最近的 _ adj. 后期的;后者的 _ adv. 近来;最近 usage use useful useless expression express recognize recognition enrich rich latter latest later lately 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 He had changed so much that you couldn t_ him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him bey
5、ond _ (recognize) 2 As is known to all, education is a _ process, ,and people are _ aware of its importance.(gradual) 3 The puzzled _ on her face suggested that she didnt know how she could _ her feelings properly. (express) recognize recognition gradual gradually expression express 1 _ 超过; 非常; 不只是;
6、不仅是 2 _ 因为; 由于 3 _ 走近; 上来; 提出 4 _ 现在; 目前 5 _ 充分利用 more than because of come up at present make good use of 6 _ 例如 ; ; 像这种的 7 _ 扮演一个角色; 参与 8 _ 即使 9 _ 以 以 为基础 10 _ 信不信由你 such as play a part (in) even if be based on believe it or not 选用上面的短语填空 1 _, developing the ability of the students is an important
7、 task in our daily teaching activity. 2 Last but not least, it s everyone s responsibility to _ water. 3 It s reported that nearly 24 million children around the world are unable to attend school _ conflict. 4 (2018 河南六市联考)We will be _ happy to receive materials ,such as clothes ,quilts and school s
8、upplies. At present make good use of because of more than en 前缀和-en 后缀改变词性 enrich v ( 使) 富裕;充实 enlarge v. 扩大;( 使) 增大 ensure v. 保证;( 使) 安全 strengthen v. 加强;( 使) 变强 shorten v. 缩短;( 使) 变短 encourage vt. 鼓励 多变 旅行 voyage n. 航行;航海 tour n. ( 观光) 旅行 travel n. v. 旅行 journey n. ( 长途) 旅行 trip n. ( 短途) 旅行;外出 out
9、ing n. 远足 因为;由于 荟萃 because of 因为;由于 thanks to 多亏;由于 owing to 由于 as a result of . 因为 的结果 due to 由于 on account of 因为 1 比较级than ever before, , 表示 比以往 任何时候更 Today ,more people speak English as their first ,second or a foreign language than ever before. 2 even if 意为 即使; 尽管 , , 引导让步状语从句 Native English spe
10、akers can understand each other even if they don t speak the same kind of English. 3 more.than. 与其说 倒不如说 ; ; 是 是 而不是 It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 4 no such. 没有这样的 Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 句式仿写 1 在最近十年我们的学校呈现出新的面貌 , 校园比以往更漂亮了。
11、 Our school has taken on a new look in the past ten years.Our campus is _ 2 即使他们在性格方面完全不同 , 他们仍旧是好朋友。 _ each other in character ,they are still good friends. more beautiful than ever before Even if they are completely different from 3 促使她成功的原因, , 与 与 其说是她的聪明, 倒不如说 是她的努力工作。 It _ that led to her succe
12、ss. 4 事实上 , 世上没有像你说的那样聪明的人。 As a matter of fact, there is _ you said in the world. was more hard work than cleverness no such clever person as base vt.以 以 为根据 n. 基地; 基础 ( 经典例句)The theory he put up was based on his many years research, so it was practical. 他提出的理论是以他多年的科学研究为依据的 , 因此是切实可行的。 (1)base.on/
13、upon. 把 把 建立在 基础之上 be based on/upon 以 以 为基础; 依据 (2)basis n. 基础; 基本原则 (3)basic adj. 基本的; 基础的 Based on a true love story, the film we watched yesterday is highly thought of. 我们昨天看的这部电影受到了高 度评价,它是以一个真实的爱情故事为基础的。 The government provides them with not only food and shelter, but also the basic skills for
14、their living. 政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处, , 还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。 基础练习 单句语法填空 空 (1)_ (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. (2)They have to have a _ (base) understanding of computers in order to use the advanced technology. (3)(2018 山西八校第一次联考)As far as Im conce
15、rned, ,common hobbies are the _ (base) of making friends. Basing basic basis 能力提升 完成句子/ 句式升级 (4) 这家餐馆建 立在信任之上 ,现在运转正常。( (base) 普通表达: The restaurant _ ,and it is working all right.( 并列句) 高级表达: _ , the restaurant is working all right.( 分词短语作状语) 高级表达: The restaurant ,_ ,is working all right.( 定语从句) is
16、based on trust Based on trust which is based on trust command n C 命令, , 指令; U 掌握 vt. 命令; 指挥, , 支配; 博得, , 赢得;掌握 (2015 陕西卷书面表达)Besides, I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. 除此之外 , 我精通英语 , 因此当选为英语课代表。 (1)at sb. s command 受某人支配 under the command of
17、sb. 由某人指挥 in command of 指挥; 掌控 (2)take command of 控制 have a good command of 掌握; 精通 (3)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that.(should) do sth. 命令 I m at your commandwhat would you like me to do? 我听从你的吩咐 你要我做什么? The boss commanded him to finish some important work, but Henry forgot his command. 老
18、板吩咐他完成一些重要的工作, , 但亨利忘了他下的命令。 command 所接宾语从句的谓语动词用(should) do, , 能 能这样使用的动词可用以下口诀来记忆: 一坚持: insist 二命令: order, command 三建议: advise, suggest, recommend 四要求: require, request, demand, desire 基础练习 单句语法填空 空 (1)The manager gave his command that measures _ _ (take) immediately to correct all the mistakes ma
19、de in marketing. (2)Try to communicate with the natives in simple Chinese as much as possible, which will help you practice it and have _ good command of it. be taken a should 能力提升 一句多译 (3) 老师要求学生下课后交作业。 The teacher commanded that the students _ _ after class. The teacher commanded the students _ _
20、after class. (should) hand in to hand in their their homework homework request n vt. 请求; 要求 (2017 全 国 卷 达 书 面 表 达 )If you want to apply for membership, you are requested to fill in the application. 如果你想申请成为队员 , 你需要填申请表。 (1)make a request for 请求; 要求 at the request of sb. 应某人的要求 (2)request sb. to do s
21、th. 请求/ 要求某人做某事 request that.(should) do. 请求/ 要求 做某事 It is requested that.(should)do. 要求 I made a request that the students (should) be well prepared for the exam. 我要求学生对考试做好充分的准备。 基础练习 单句语法填空 (1)All the students are requested _ (attend) the meeting to be held tomorrow on time. (2) _ the publics req
22、uest, the new traffic regulation has been changed slightly. (3)Because of the spread of the serious illness ,they have made an urgent request _ international aid. to attend At for 能力提升 词汇升级/ 句式升级 (4) 要求所有的文章与学生的生活有关。 低频词汇: All the articles are asked to be related to the students life. 高频词汇: All the
23、articles are _ to be related to the students life. 高级句式: _ all the articles (should) be related to the students life. requested It is requested that recognize vt. 辨认出; 承认; 公认 ( 经典例句)Cellphones ,which are now universally recognized as a must ,have a great effect on us. 手机 , 现在广泛地被认为是必需品 , 对我们有很大的影响。
24、(1)recognize sb./ones voice 认出某人/ 听出某人的声音 be recognized to be/as. 被认作 / 被认为 是 It is recognized that. 人们公认 (2)recognition n. 认出; 认识 beyond recognition 认不出来 I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize what silly mistakes I had made. 我对她的话感到惊讶 , 那些话让我意识到自己犯了多么愚蠢的错误。 基础练习 单句语法填空 (1)Environment
25、al pollution _ (recognize) to have become one of the most serious problems that people face. (2)The city has been built up so fast that it has changed beyond _ (recognize) is recognized recognition 能力提升 一句多译 (3)是 那本书被公认为是 21 世纪最重要的文学作品之一。(recognize) The book _ one of the greatest works of literature
26、 of the 21st century. _ the book is one of the greatest works of literature of the 21st century. is recognized to be/as It is recognized that come up 走近; 上来; 发芽; 发生; ( 被) 提出; ( 太阳、 月亮等) 升起 一词多义 写出下列句中 come up 的含义 (1)Id love to attend your party, but something unexpected has come up. _ (2)The little
27、boy came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station. _ (3)I sowed some seeds last week, but they haven t come up yet. _ (4)The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up. _ (5)A good suggestion to solve the problem came up at the meeting. _ 发生 走近 发芽 升起 被提出 come up with
28、 想出; 提出 come about 发生 come across 穿过( 路、 桥); ( 偶然)遇 遇 见; 发现 come to 苏醒; 总计; 达到; 谈到 when it comes to. 当谈到 When it comes to students surfing the Internet, some people think students can benefit from it. 当谈到学生上网 , 有些人认为学生可以从中获益。 巧学活用 词汇替换/ 句式升级 昨天这项工程在会议上被提出 , 引起了许多人的关注。 (1) 普通表达: The project _ at the meeting yesterday, and it _