1、通用版版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Livingwell讲义新人教版选修7Unit 1Living well一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1lap n 跑道的一圈；重叠部分； (人坐着时)大腿的上方2dictation n. 口授；听写(的文字)3entry n. 项目；进入；入口4bench n. 长凳5microscope n. 显微镜6parrot n. 鹦鹉7slavery n. 奴隶制 第二屏听写8tank n (盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶9tortoise n. 陆龟；龟10bowling n. 保龄球11certificate n
2、. 证书12architect n. 建筑师13basement n. 地下室14outwards adv. 向外15dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1ambition n 雄心；野心2ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的3disability n. 伤残；无力；无能4disabled adj. 伤残的5hearing n. 听力；听觉6eyesight n. 视力7noisy adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的 第四屏听写8suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的9beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的10clumsy adj. 笨拙的11o
3、utgoing adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的12adapt vt. 使适应；改编13absence n. 缺席；不在某处14fellow adj. 同伴的；同类的n. 同伴；同志；伙伴 第五屏听写15annoy vt. 使不悦；惹恼16annoyed adj. 颇为生气的17annoyance n. 烦恼18firm n. 公司adj. 结实的；坚固的；坚定的19psychology n. 心理(学)20psychologically adv. 心理(学)地；精神上地 第六屏听写21encouragement n 鼓励；奖励22conduct n. 行为；品行vt. 指挥；管理；主
4、持23politics n. 政治(学)24abolish vt. 废除；废止25software n. 软件26resign vi.&vt. 辞职；辞去(工作、职位等) 第七屏听写27literature n 文学(作品)；著作；文献28companion n. 同伴；伙伴29assistance n. 协助；援助30congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺31congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词32graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼33adequate adj. 足够的；充分的 第八屏听写34access n (接近的)方法；通路；可接近性35accessible a
5、dj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的36handy adj. 方便的；有用的37row n. 一行；一排vt. & vi. 划(船)38exit n. 出口；离开；退场39approval n. 赞成；认可 第九屏听写40profit n 收益；利润；盈利41community n. 社区；团体；社会42all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利43meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤44all_in_all 总而言之45in_other_words 换句话说46adapt_to 适合 第十屏听写47cut_out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)48out_of_breath 上气不接下气
6、49sit_around 闲坐着50as_well_as 和；也51in_many_ways 在很多方面52make_fun_of 取笑53never_mind 不必担心 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.dictation n口授；听写(的文字)2.entry n. 项目；进入；入口3.lap n. 跑道的一圈；重叠部 分；(人坐着时)大腿 的上方4.bench n. 长凳5.microscope n. 显微镜6.parrot n. 鹦鹉7.slavery n奴隶制8.certificate n. 证书9.arch
7、itect n. 建筑师10.basement n. 地下室11.outwards adv. 向外12.dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质.写其形(汉译英)1.hearing n. 听力；听觉2.eyesight n. 视力3.fellow adj.同伴的；同类的n. 同伴；同志；伙伴4.clumsy adj. 笨拙的5.software n. 软件panion n. 同伴；伙伴7.profit n. 收益；利润；盈利8.exit n. 出口；离开；退场9.abolish vt. 废除；废止核心单词练通1.I used to have many friends and be outgoin
8、g (外向的), but now I have few friends, and I become a little quiet.2.Not only do they have to take care of their childrens life and study but also they must teach them how to conduct (管理) themselves.3.From my point of view, we are supposed to focus on adequate (充分的) preparations before examinations.4.
9、Last but not least, it would be handy (方便的) to provide disabled people with special toilets.5.Surrounded by rows (行；排) of trees, our library stands out from all the other buildings.6.First, we can organize the children in this community (社区) to clean up our neighborhood.7.He resigned (辞职) from offic
10、e and devoted himself entirely to painting at home.8.The Swedish Academy awarded Bob Dylan the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature (文学) for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.disability n伤残；无力；无能disable vt.使残疾；使失去能力disabled adj.伤残的；有缺陷的able adj.能；有能
11、力的；能干的ability n能力2.ambition n雄心；野心ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的3.noisy adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的noise n噪声；噪音 4.suitable adj.适合的；适宜的suit n一套外衣；西装 v适合 5.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的benefit n&v.利益；好处；使受益6.adapt vt.使适应；改编adaptation n适应；改编7.absence n缺席；不在某处absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的8.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoying adj.使人烦恼的an
12、noyance n烦恼9.psychology n心理(学)psychologically adv.心理(学)地；精神上地psychologist n心理学家10.encouragement n鼓励；奖励encourage v鼓励；鼓舞encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的11.politics n政治(学)political adj.政治的；党派的12.assistance n协助；援助assist v帮助；援助assistant n助手13.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulation n祝贺；贺词14.graduation n毕业；毕业典礼graduate
13、v毕业 n毕业生；研究生15.access n(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的16.approval n赞成；认可approve v支持；赞成；同意disapprove v不赞成用准用活1.For a long time, mental disability was considered shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment or encouragement.(disable)2.At the school meeting, the encouraging
14、 speech given by the headmaster made students greatly encouraged. Thanks to his encouragement,_students studied harder than before. (encourage)3.Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody. (access)4.The young man with great ambition had an ambitiou
15、s plan to build a school in the poor village. (ambition)5.My friends talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me. Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he cant get rid of it. (annoy)6.Ms. Li is a good assistant,_whose assistance benefits us a lot, and she is assisting us in mak
16、ing chemical experiments in the lab now. (assist)7.As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean. (benefit)8.The young psychologist decided to comfort the girl psychologically,_and advised her to learn psychology from him. (psychol
17、ogy)9.Over half of the students in our class approved of another basketball match with Class Two, but their approval was disapproved by our PE teacher. (approve)1.“dis”前缀表示 “使消失”disable使残疾；使失去能力discourage 使失去勇气；使气馁distract 使分心；转移disappear 使消失disroot 连根拔除2.含“val”结尾的名词集锦arrivearrival到达removeremoval 移除
18、approveapproval 赞成survivesurvival 生存reviverevival 复兴3.英语中“双胞胎”相似词一览flash(闪光)flesh(肉体)access(接近)assess(评估)expect(期待)expert(专家)divorce(离婚)diverse(不同的)aboard(在船上)abroad(在国外)(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.sit_around闲坐着2.as_well_as 和；也3.make_fun_of 取笑4.adapt_to 适合；适应5.in_other_words 换句话说6.cut_out 切去；省略；停止
19、(做某事)Born without arms and legs in 1982 Melbourne, Australia, Nick was made_fun_of when he was young. But he never gives up. He doesnt like to sit_around. In_other_words,_he must adapt himself to the society. He tries all his best to learn eating, dressing, writing, walking as_well_as almost all oth
20、er necessary skills for his own living.第二组1.all_in_all总而言之2.never_mind 不必担心3.all_the_best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利4.meet_with 遇到；经历；会晤5.out_of_breath 上气不接下气6.in_many_ways 在很多方面To our admiration, he also learned making speech. He travels around the world to share with his audiences what he met_with in his uncomm
21、on life. All_in_all,_his encouraging life experiences inspire millions of people to struggle for better life in_many_ways. Finally, arent we willing to wish him all_the_best in future？1.cut相关短语全接触cut in插入；插话；插队cut out 切去；省略；停止cut off 切断；隔断；断绝cut down 砍倒；削减；压缩cut up 切碎；割碎；剪碎2.all相关短语荟萃all in all总而言之a
22、ll the best 一切顺利all the same 尽管如此all at once 立刻；马上all of a sudden 突然3.“out of名词”构成的短语串烧out of control失控out of sight 看不见out of breath 上气不接下气out of date 过期out of question 没问题；毫无疑问(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时候我的身体也太虚弱，上不了学，因
23、此落下了很多功课。too . to . “太而不能”。我讨厌她在上班时给我打电话我总是太忙而不能和她谈话。I hate it when she calls me at work Im always too_busy_to_carry on a conversation with her.2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。现在分词短语作伴随状语。新建的木屋林立在道路两旁，把这座古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。Newlybuilt wooden
24、 cottages line the street, turning_the_old_town_into a dreamland.3.For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 在影院入口处的附近安排厕所会让残疾人顾客感觉更加方便。It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.“方便(某人)做某事”。网上购物相当方便，而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。It_is_quite_convenient_to_sho
25、p_online and you can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price.考点新组合阅读微技能A successful disabled dancer Tai LihuaTai Lihua lost her hearing when she was two years old. In other words, she was disabled and became a deafmute. But her disabilities didnt annoy her. _ In order to dance well, she some
26、times practised dancing until she was very tired, lying on the ground out of breath. In this way, she adapted herself to a new life after many years.1.处可以填入的句子是_D_。A.However, she was bored to talk to others.B.So she decided to learn to dance.C.Because she loved the disabilities.D.Instead, it made he
27、r fall in love with dance. 2.处“lying on the ground”是现在分词短语作状语。另外，它还可以表示方式、原因、条件或伴随等。1annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼(1)annoyed adj. 颇为生气的；恼火的be annoyed with sb. 生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气(2)annoying adj. 使人烦恼的题点全练单句语法填空To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed (annoy), not because they hate voting, but b
28、ecause they are divided between emotion and fairness. (2016江苏高考书面表达)The boss was annoyed with him because he was often late for work this month. It was really annoying (annoy); I couldnt get access to the data bank you had recommended.I was annoyed at/about his attitude towards the thing.2adapt vt.使适应；改编 (1)adapt to 适应/适合adapt onself to 使自己适应adapt . to do . 调整以做(2)adapt . from 根据改编adapt . for 把改写/改编成(3)adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写本多角练透单句语法填空All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends.Adapted (adapt) from JK. Rowlings book s
