1、高一英语外研版必修第三册 Unit 2单元测试含答案Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you 单元测试一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）AWhen the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more pro
2、bably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more
3、 and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3:00 a.m. to talk about it,” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctors.”As American T
4、V shows like Friends have become more popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.With Erikas family 200 miles away, it is Ja
5、ne who keeps a spare set of keys to Erikas apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” Jane, who may move to a different city s
6、oon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”（ ）1. A late-night phone call for most women is p
7、robably from _.A. a relative B. a friend C. a doctor D. a stranger（ ）2. What does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Shown up. B. Picked up. C. Broken up. D. Taken up.（ ）3. According to the passage, we can learn that Erika _.A. is Janes male friend B. treasures Janes friendshipC
8、. has been married for 10 yearsD. lives far away from Jane（ ）4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Friendship CountsB. Friendship Demands FreedomC. Friendship Needs UnderstandingD. Friendship Strengthens RomanceBIn todays society, language plays a key role in defining gende
9、r（性别） by vocabulary, and also the non-verbal （非语言的） vocabulary. Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than
10、 men; this is due to the fact that women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen
11、-minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. Mens body language is much more reserved when they are talking to women.
12、 Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. Men avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. Women are by far better
13、 listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. After learning about our styles of communicating with each other, I have decided that although m
14、en have not quite mastered communicating, what fun would it be if we all spoke the same “language”? The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “I wonder if theres so
15、mething there?” would no longer exist.（ ）5. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The differences between mens and womens languages.B. The different speed of mens and womens speech.C. The ability of mens and womens spoken language.D. The non-verbal vocabulary of men and wom
16、en.（ ）6. In what way do men and women differ according to the third paragraph?A. Speed of understanding.B. Understanding of speech roles.C. Politeness of communication.D. Application of body language.（ ）7. What is the authors attitude to the differences between mens and womens communication?A. Cauti
17、ous. B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Skeptical.（ ）8. What is the best title for the text?A. Women, born excellent talkersB. Mens and womens social rolesC. Vocabulary and communicationD. Opposite gender, different languageCScientists may have evidence that our personality plays into our eating habits.
18、 People who are open and extroverted（外向的） eat more fruits and vegetables than others, according to new research.The new report, published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology, analyzed the eating habits of more than 1,000 young adults ages 17 to 25. Researchers gave participants a test to measure
19、for the “Big Five” personalities: openness to experience, conscientiousness（尽责性）, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism（神经质）. Then they asked some participants to keep a food diary for 21 days and others for 13 days, in hopes of encouraging more people to complete the task.Participants who sc
20、ored higher than average for openness ate about 4.5 more servings of combined fruits and vegetables per week than those less open ones. They also consumed（消耗） less unhealthy food, such as potato chips or fries. Extroversion also had a positive effect on fruits and vegetable consumption, though not a
21、s strongly as openness did, while conscientiousness was a weak predictor of produce consumption.Of course, the study only found an association between the characteristic and eating habits, rather than a direct causation. Its likely that people who are open to new experiences take those same attitude
22、s toward food, study author Tamlin Conner, a professor at the University of Otago, told The Huffington Post. Their personality may make them more eager to try new fruits and vegetables. But its also possible that eating healthy foods can cause anyone to feel more like an extrovert: Another of Conner
23、s studies found that in the short term, eating more fruits and vegetables resulted in more feelings of motivation, which she says are key characteristics of extroversion.So, you want to eat better? Start eating like an open, extroverted person. “Try to take an attitude of openness, especially toward
24、 unusual healthy foods,” Conner said. “Go to the store, and pick something new. Practice behaving like an open person.”（ ）9. What do we know about the experiment?A. It asked participants to share their food diaries.B. It was carried out among old people.C. It involved five personalities.D. It lasted
25、 for a month.（ ）10. Which of the following would lead you to eat more fruits and vegetables?A. Openness to experience.B. Extroversion.C. Conscientiousness.D. Agreeableness.（ ）11. What does Conner suggest?A. Consulting an extrovert about foods.B. Making friends with open people.C. Going on a balanced
26、 diet.D. Trying new healthy foods.DDo you know what to do if you see a bird with a broken wing in your backyard, or a hurt raccoon（浣熊） by the side of the road? Use your phone!Its never a good idea to touch a wild animal or to try to help one without professional guidance. The animal might be dangero
27、us to you, and you could cause further injury without meaning to.Thats why the wildlife-rescue organization Animal Watch has created a new mobile app., The app helps users find the right solutions for animals that need urgent（紧急的） care.Animal Help Now uses your phones GPS to find where the animal is
28、 located. Then the app asks questions about the animal: Is it wild or raised by humans? Is it a pet or a farm animal? Could the animal put humans in danger?Based on the location, the time of day, the type of animal, and the injury, Animal Help Now will suggest a care provider thats right for your si
29、tuation. For wild animals, the app might suggest a nearby rescue facility that specializes in wounded wildlife. Or it might point you to registered care takers who nurse animals that have been hurt in the wild back to health. For pets or farm animals, the app lists the nearest veterinarians（兽医） who
30、care for the type of animal that has been injured.“The app is designed to work even when you dont have cell or Internet access,” Animal Watch director Dave Crawford tells National Public Radio.“So whether youre driving through a remote area on the eastern Colorado plains, hiking a trail in Rocky Mou
31、ntain National Park, or simply passing through a dead zone on your way to work, youll still be able to immediately find the help you need.” For now, Animal Help Now works only in Colorado, where Animal Watch is based. But the organization hopes to include information for users across the country.（ ）
32、12. If you help injured animals by yourself, you may_.A. become a danger to themB. do more harm to themC. make them become wilderD. leave them in a dangerous situation（ ）13. It can be inferred that Animal Help Now is _.A. an organization B. a website C. a mobile app D. a company（ ）14. According to Dave, the app _.A. can work anywhere in ColoradoB. stops working on your way backC. includes information across the countryD. needs
