1、英语高考一轮复习 单元练习 必修四 Unit 5Unit 5Theme parks.单词拼写1The story was first written in English and later_(翻译)into Chinese.2My train was 20 minutes late in the morning and there was a_(相似的)delay in the evening.3She felt an immediate_(吸引力)for him.4For kids under 6，no_(入场费)is needed to the park.5The company dou
2、bled its_(利润)in the year of 2009.6_(先进的)ways of management must be brought in to improve the efficiency(效率)答案1.translated2.similar3.attraction4.admission5profit6.Advanced.翻译句子1无论她走到哪里，都有一群人围着她。(wherever)_2警察的职责之一就是维护公共秩序。(preserve)_3大多数的外语院校里男生都占少数。(minority)_4三天来他根本就没睡觉，难怪他筋疲力尽。(wonder)_5她突然想到她从开始就
3、错了。(come to sb)_答案1.Wherever she goes，there are crowds of people surrounding her.2It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.3Boys are in the minority in most foreign language colleges.4He hasnt slept at all for three days.Its no wonder he is tired out.5It suddenly came to her th
4、at she had been wrong all along.单项填空1(2014稽阳联谊学校模拟)What should I wear for the party，darling?_Were already late!ACome on! BCheer up!CIts a long story. DDont mention it.答案A考查交际用语。句意：亲爱的，晚会上我该穿什么样的衣服？快点吧！我们已经晚了！Come on！“快一点”；Cheer up！“振奋起来”；Its a long story.“一言难尽，说来话长”；Dont mention it.“别客气”。2We all wan
5、t to succeed，whether its in losing_weight or learning to play_guitar.A/；the Bthe；/ Cthe；the D/；/答案A句意：无论是减肥还是学习弹吉他，我们都想成功。lose weight“减肥”，是固定搭配。第二空，表示乐器的名词前加定冠词the。3More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great_of goods.Avariety BmixtureCextension Dcombination答案Aa variety
6、 of.各种各样的，great作定语修饰名词variety。4Everything _life in the spring with the warm weather and long days.Acomes back Bcomes downCcomes to Dcomes along答案C句意：春天万物复苏，气候温暖，白天又长。5Sorry，Madam.Youd better come tomorrow because its_the visiting hours.Aduring Bat Cbeyond Dbefore答案Cduring在期间；before在之前；at在某一时间点。beyon
7、d超过；比晚。句意：对不起，夫人。你最好明天再来，因为探视时间已经过了。6(2013江苏卷)In the global economy, a new drug for cancer，_it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.Awhatever Bwhoever Cwherever Dwhichever答案C考查状语从句和连词。句意：在全球化的经济体系中，无论在什么地方发现一种治疗癌症的新药都能在全世界范围内创造出许多赚钱的可能性。从句“_it is discovered”不缺主要成分(
8、主语、宾语或表语)，因此排除连接代词whatever，whoever，whichever而使用连接副词wherever。7In October，the price of the_ to Mount Tai has risen by 80 yuan.Apermission BadmissionCintroduction Dinstruction答案Bpermission意为“允许”；admission意为“入场费”；introduction意为“引入；介绍”；instruction意为“指导”。根据the price(价格)，以及to Mount Tai判断，此处指到泰山的“门票；入场费”，所以
9、选admission。8(2014金华名校模拟)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be_to the kids.Aaccessible BrelativeCacceptable Dsensitive答案A考查形容词辨析。A项“易接近的；可进入的”；B项“相对的；相关的”；C项“可接受的”；D项“敏感的”。根据题意可知，A项符合语境，即把药放在孩子够不到的地方。9(2014温州市模拟)Such food doesnt keep long.You may as well_it in fridge.Aco
10、mpensate BprocessCpreserve Dreserve答案C考查动词辨析。句意：这种食物不能长久保存。你最好把它保存在冰箱里。preserve保存；compensate补偿，赔偿；process加工，处理；reserve储备，保留。10(2014海宁市模拟)These days，he has stayed up late into the night in order to get good marks in the following monthly test.Its no_that he seems tired and sleepy in class every day.A
11、wonder Bproblem Cdoubt Dquestion答案A(it is)no wonder that为固定句型，意为“难怪”。there is no doubt that毫无疑问。11(2014杭州二中模拟)Vitamin C helps our bodies make a special chemical，which_affects our brains，making us feel happy.Ain all Bin turnCin advance Din short答案B句意：维生素C帮助我们人体获取一种特殊的化学物质，这反过来又影响我们的大脑，使我们感到幸福快乐。in al
12、l“总共”；in turn“反过来；转而”；in advance“提前”；in short“简言之”。12(2013嘉兴一中模拟)In the near future，more_in the space technology will be made by scientists.Aadvantages BadventuresCadvances Dadvertisements答案C句意：在不久的将来，科学家将在太空技术方面取得更多的进步。make advances取得进步，符合题意。advantage优势，利益；adventure冒险；advertisement广告。13(2013杭州十二中模拟
13、)Im quite_to office work.Can you offer me some suggestions?Afamiliar Bfresh Csimilar Dsensitive答案B句意：我对办公室工作比较陌生，你能给我一些建议吗？be fresh to对没经验；be familiar后常跟with/to表示熟悉；similar类似的；sensitive敏感的。14How about camping this weekend，just for a change?OK，_you want.Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhoever答案Cwhatev
14、er引导名词性从句，相当于anything that。15The Forbidden City is a great tourist_drawing millions of visitors every year.Aarrangement BattractionCaccommodation Dappearance答案B考查名词词义辨析。句意：紫禁城是著名的旅游景点，每年吸引数百万的参观者。attraction向往的地方，吸引人的事物，符合句意。arrangement安排；accommodation房间，住宿；appearance出现，露面。16You shouldnt stay at your
15、 office all day，_nature is good for your health. Agetting close to Bgetting away fromCgetting along with Dgetting together with答案Aget close to“接近”；get away from“逃开；躲开”；get along with“与和睦相处；进展”；get together with“与欢聚”。根据题意选A项。17When the Eiffel Tower was erected in 1889，it was not very popular and came
16、 close to_down.Abe torn BtearCtearing Dbeing torn 答案Dcome close“差点”，其中to为介词，故后面用动名词；又因the Eiffel Tower与tear之间存在被动关系，故使用动名词的被动语态。18_does he have to type the report on a computer，_he has to get the computer to translate it into sounds.ANot only; but also BEither; orCBoth; and DNot; but答案A根据前一句采用了倒装语序来
17、判断，应该选A项，因为not only.but also.连接两个句子时，not only放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。 19(2013杭州二中模拟)Sherlock Holmes is famous _a detective as he is known_everybody_his quick thinking and careful observation(观察)Aas; to; for Bto; for; by Cfor; to; as Dto; as; for答案A考查be famous的用法。三个空格依次使用短语be famous as (a detective)“作为(侦探
18、)而出名”； be known to everybody“为每一个人所熟知”； be known for his quick thinking and careful observation“因思维敏捷、观察仔细而出名”。20Would you mind if I asked you a question? _Where did you buy the iPod? ANo problem BNo，go ahead CI have no idea DIt depends答案B你介意我问你一个问题吗？不介意，问吧。你在哪里买的这个iPod？根据语境可知答话人不介意问话人的询问，故选B项。.完形填空
19、In a land far away，once upon a time there was great poverty(贫困)，and only the rich could manage without great_1_Three of those rich men and their servants were_2_together on a road when they came to a very _3_ village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty，_4_he took all the gold and jewels fro
20、m his waggons(四轮载重马车)and shared_5_out among the villagers.He wished them all the best of luck，and he left.The second rich man，seeing the_6_situation，stopped for a short time and gave_7_all his food and drink，since he_8_see that money would be of little_9_to them.He made sure that they each _10_their
21、 fair share and would have enough food to_11_for some time.Then，he left.The third rich man，on seeing such poverty，_12_ and went straight through the _13_ without stopping.The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other _14_ the third rich man lacked sympathy.It was_15_
22、that they themselves had been there to offer help.However，three days later，they _16_the third rich man，who was coming in the opposite direction.He was_17_travelling quickly，but his waggons，_18_the gold and valuables they had been_19_，were now full of farming tools and bags of_20_He was rushing back
23、to help them out of poverty.【解题导语】三个富人纷纷慷慨解囊帮助村民摆脱贫困，但是他们的做法却截然不同，到底谁的方法最有效呢？还是读读下面的文章吧，也许你能更好地体会“授之以鱼不如授之以渔”的深刻内涵。1A.loss BexpectationsCsuccess Dproblems答案D上文提到该地区极度贫困，只有富有的人维持生活才不成问题。富人维持生活不成问题，而不能说是loss(损失)，故排除A项，选择D项。2A.standing BtravellingCgathering Drunning答案B三个富人和他们的仆人正在一条路上前行。根据on a road以及下文
24、来到一个贫困村落，可知是在路上前行，故选travelling。其他三项均不符合题意。3A.faraway BpoorCdifferent Dancient答案B本文开头提到该地区极其贫困，下文could not stand seeing the poverty也是重要提示。4A.unless BbecauseCso Dif答案C第一个富人不忍看到人们如此贫困，所以把车上的金银珠宝都卸下车来。unless除非；because因为；so因此；if如果。5A.them BanythingCnothing Dthose答案A本题中them指代上文的all the gold and jewels。6A.
25、curious BworryingCdangerous Dpuzzling答案B人们处于极度贫困中，这种情况应当是令人担忧的。curious好奇的；worrying令人担忧的；dangerous危险的；puzzling让人迷惑不解的。7A.the villagers Bhis servantsCthe others Dthe rest答案A第二个富人把他的食品和饮料都送给了村民们。8A.could Bmight Cshould Dmust答案A因为他能够看出金钱对于他们来说几乎没有什么用处。could能够；might可能；should应该；must必须。9A.interest Bconcern
26、Cuse Dattraction答案C金钱对于这些贫困的人来说并不是没有interest(兴趣)或者attraction(吸引力)，故排除A项和D项。第二个富人看出金钱对于这些贫困的人来说几乎没有什么用处，故选择C项。10A.returned BgainedCoffered Dreceived答案B他确保村民们拿到他们应得的一份。gain得到。11A.remain Blast Csupply Dshare答案B村民们会有足够的食物来维持一段时间。last维持；持续。12A.turned back Bset outCshowed off Dspeeded up答案D第三个富人看到这种贫困状况后，
27、加快速度，径直穿过村庄，停也没停。turn back原路返回，往回走；set out出发，开始；show off炫耀，卖弄；speed up加快速度。without stopping以及下文travelling quickly都提示正确答案为D项。13A.village Bland Cfield Droad答案A见12题解析。14A.whether BhowCwhere Dwhen答案B另外两个富人从远处看到这一切后都觉得第三个富人是那么缺乏同情心，故选择B项。而不是两人讨论第三个富人是否缺乏同情心，排除A项。15A.good BcertainCtrue Dstrange答案A他们亲自到村子里
28、去提供帮助，这显然是件好事，故答案为A项。16A.welcomed BmetCaccepted Dpersuaded答案B三天后，他们与第三个富人相遇，因此选择B项。17A.still BalreadyCalways Dindeed答案A他的速度还是那么快。与上文The third rich man.speeded up.呼应。18A.except for Binstead ofCapart from Dalong with答案B根据下文were now full of farming tools可知不是gold and valuables，故用instead of(而不是)，选择B项。19A.loading BtreasuringCcarrying Dearning答案C车上满载的不是金银财宝而是农具和成袋的种子。本句中they指代waggons，所以用carrying(运输)，选择C项。loading装载，没有“运输”之意，故排除。20A.food Bjewels Cmoney Dseeds答案D根据上文farming tools可知此处应是seeds(
