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    最新八年级英语上册语法填空点+例题全面解析经典.docx

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    最新八年级英语上册语法填空点+例题全面解析经典.docx

    1、最新八年级英语上册语法填空点+例题全面解析经典最新八年级英语上册语法填空点+例题_全面解析经典一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English _(teach). When I grew up a little bit, I had great interests in _. I loved going to concerts(音乐会) with my friends and reading mus

    2、ic books and _(magazine). During my last few months at high school, my dream was to _a reporter for a music publication(刊物). _I learned writing in college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I _not be a good reporter. My friends also told me it was difficult _(find) a reporter job. The

    3、n I began _(learn) public relation(公共关系), because I enjoyed _(talk) with people. But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my _(write) skills. So dont let anyone tell you that you cant be what you want to be.【答案】 teacher;music;magazines;be/become;So;could;to find;to learn

    4、;talking;writing 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我小的时候想当一位英语老师。后来我对音乐很感兴趣,我想为一家音乐刊物当记者。我现在是一家报纸的编辑。 (1)句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我想当一名英语老师。teach,教,动词;由文中的语句I want to be an English提示可知此句表示想成为一名英语老师,teacher,可数名词,由an提示要用单数形式,故答案为teacher。 (2)句意:当我长大一点的时候,我对音乐有很大的兴趣。根据后文的语句I loved going to concerts(音乐会) with my friends and reading mu

    5、sic books提示可知,我对音乐感兴趣,music,不可数名词,故填music。 (3)句意:我喜欢和朋友们一起去听音乐会,读音乐书籍和杂志。magazine,可数名词,杂志由前面books提示要用复数形式,故答案为magazines。 (4)句意:在高中的最后几个月里,我的梦想是成为一家音乐刊物的记者。根据文中的my dream及a reporter的提示可知,此句表示想成为记者。be或become,动词,前面有不定式符号to,故答案为be或become。 (5)句意:所以我在大学里学习了写作。根据上文中的my dream was to be a reporter提示可知,在大学里学习写

    6、作是结果,要用连词so,故填So。 (6)句意:但我的老师说我的写作很糟糕,我不会是一个好记者。根据上文语句But my teacher said my writing was terrible, 提示可知,此句表示我不可能成为一名好的记者,要用情态动词can,因表示过去,故答案为could。 (7)句意:我的朋友也告诉我很难找到一份记者的工作。固定句型结构its+形容词+to do sth,做某事怎样,此句需要动词不定式,find,找到,发现,动词,故填to find。 (8)句意:后来我开始学习公共关系,因为我喜欢与人交谈。learn,学习;begin to do sth,开始做某事,故填

    7、to learn;talk,谈话;enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,故填talking。 (9)句意:我得到这份工作是因为我的写作能力。write,写作,动词。由because of可知,后面要用名词,或代词。writing skill,写作能力,故填writing。 【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。2阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The friendship be

    8、tween humans and dogs probably began 14, 000 years ago. Here is _example of a dogs life in the human world today. Jessie is Nancys pet dog. She is just _a member of Nancys family. Nancy looks after her very_(care). Jessie can always find _delicious in her bowl when she is hungry. Every day, Nancy _(

    9、prepare) meat, chicken and different kinds of vegetables for her. Jessie also has yogurt and two _(spoon) of honey after dinner. After that, they go out for a walk. Nancys husband is a famous doctor and_(they) only son is away in Beijing,_she has enough time and money to look after Jessi, and she re

    10、ally enjoys _(do) it. I want to give her the healthiest and _(wonderful) life as long as possible! she says.【答案】 an;like;carefully;something;prepares;spoons;their;so;doing;(the) most wonderful 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只狗的生活起居。 (1)句意:这儿是一个今天在人类社会里一只狗的生活。根据下文提到一只狗的生活,可知空缺处的意义为一只,填入an,故答案an。 (2)句意:它就像南希家庭的一员。根据根据

    11、后文提到南希对它有多好,可知它被当成一家人,故填入like,短语,be like,像,故答案为like。 (3)句意:南希很细心的照顾它。根据空缺处修饰look after,可知应该填入副词形式,故答案为carefully。 (4)句意:当她很饿的时候,她总是可以在碗里找到美味的食物。根据空缺处的意义可知,为一些东西,填入something,故答案为something。 (5)句意:每天,南希喂他准备肉,鸡肉,和各种不同种类的蔬菜。根据 Every day , 可知用一般现在时,主语是 Nancy,第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单三式,故答案为prepares。 (6)句意:吃饭后,Jessie有

    12、牛奶和2勺蜂蜜喝。根据空缺处前面有two,可知用复数,填入spoons,故答案为spoons。 (7)句意:他们唯一的儿子在北京。根据空缺处修饰som,可知填入形物代,填入their,故答案为their。 (8)句意:因此她有足够的时间和金钱照顾Jessi。根据该句和前面的句子构成因果关系,可知空缺处填入so,故答案为so。 (9)句意:她真的很喜欢做这件事。根据短语enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事,故答案为doing。 (10)句意:我想给她最健康和最好的生活。根据空缺处前面用了最高级,可知这里用最高级,填入the most wonderful,故答案为the most wonde

    13、rful。 【点评】本文考查了语法填空,做此类题时,注意熟记相关语法点和短语,结合上下文,选出正确的选项, 给出单词正确的形式。3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 When receiving an order from Amazon, most people throw away the packaging (包装材料) box, but one_(Japan) man loves Amazon boxes so much_he has spent the last 9 years collecting them. So what made a man

    14、take _collecting boxes as a hobby? For Kosuke Saito, it_(be) some numbers. It started one day in 2008. When Saito was opening_Amazon box, he noticed(注意到) the serial numberXM06 _the box. He suddenly remembered seeing MX08 on another Amazon box. He thought there must be an XM07 as well. He wanted_(kno

    15、w) what that box was like. But it was only the_(begin), because he soon found that Amazon boxes come in all_(shape) and sizes, and he took a great interest in all of them. So far, Kosuke Saito has collected 77 different models used in Japan. However, one of _(great) problems is that Saitos house is

    16、too small, so he has to rent(租用) a room for his collection.【答案】 Japanese;that;up;was;the;on;to know;beginning;shapes;the greatest 【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个日本人以收集盒子为爱好的原因。 (1)句意:但是一位日本人很热爱亚马逊盒子。形容词修饰名词,Japan的形容词是Japanese,故填Japanese。 (2)句意:但是一位日本人如此很喜欢收集亚马逊盒子以至于他花了九年的时间收集它们。 sothat,如此以至于,固定搭配,故填that。 (3)句意:因此什么使

    17、一个男人从事以收集盒子为爱好呢?take up从事,固定搭配,故填up。 (4)句意:它是一些数字。根据语境,可知用一般过去时,主语是it,be动词用was,故填was。 (5)句意:当赛托打开亚马逊盒子时,他注意到了盒子上有一串数字“XM06”。前面提及过亚马逊盒子,再次提及,要用定冠词the,故填the。 (6)句意:当赛托打开亚马逊盒子时,他注意到了盒子上有一串数字“XM06”。根据 When Saito was opening 和 he noticed(注意到) the serial numberXM06 可知数字在盒子的上面,因此用on,在上,故填on。 (7)句意:他想知道那个盒子

    18、是什么样的。want to do sth想做某事,因此用不定式,故填to know。 (8)句意:但是它只是仅仅是开始。the后接名词,begin的名词是beginning,故填beginning。 (9)句意:因为他不久发现亚马逊盒子以各种各样的形状和大小出现。all后接名词复数,shape的复数是shapes,形状,故填shapes。 (10)句意:然而,其中最好的一个问题是赛托的房子太小。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,固定搭配,great的最高级是greatest。故填the greatest。【点评】考查语法填空,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。4阅读下面短文,按

    19、照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词) The Internet is very important in our life. But do you know about _(it) history? The Internet cant work _computers. Enid invented(发明) the _(one) computer in 1946. But it was large and heavy. It was as large as_room. In the 1960s, _(scientist

    20、) started to study the Internet. At that time, only the army could use it_(save), send and receive information. In the 1970s, the Internet came into offices, bank, hospitals and so on. Computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. _people couldnt use it at that time. In

    21、the 1990s, scientists made it into use and it soon_(become) popular. Today it is easy to get online and millions of people use the Internet in China every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among people. The Internet is becoming one of the_(important) parts of peoples life. The Internet r

    22、eally _(make) our life fun, easy and colorful.【答案】 its;without;first;a;scientists;to save;Most;became;most important;makes 【解析】【分析】主要讲了因特网的历史。 (1)句意:但是你知道它的历史吗?history是名词,所以前面用形容词修物主代词修饰,it的形容词修物主代词是its,故填its。 (2)句意:没有电脑因特网不能工作。根据句意可知是没有,即without,故填without。 (3)句意:Enid在1946年发明了第一台计算机。the+序数词,one的序数词是

    23、first,故填first。 (4)句意:它像一个房间那样大。room是单数,以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填a。 (5)句意:科学家们开始研究因特网。根据句意可知是复数,即scientists,故填scientists。 (6)句意:仅仅军队用它保存、发送和接收信息。use sth. to do sth.用.做某事,故填to save。 (7)句意:大部分人在那时不能用它。根据句意可知是大部分,即most,故填Most。 (8)句意:很快它变得受欢迎。时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式became,故填became。 (9)句意:因特网成为了人们生活中最重要的部分之一。根据one of the,可

    24、知用最高级,important是多音节单词,因此最高级是most important,故填most important。 (10)句意:因特网真地让我们的生活有趣、简单和丰富多彩。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Internet,所以make用单三makes,故填makes。 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。5阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格中填入一个适当的内容(一个单词)或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。 Im a fan of movies. There are quite a f

    25、ew _(cinema) in my town. But I am new in town and dont know them clearly. So my friends give me some information _(choose) a good one. Speaker 1: Im Linda. The City Theater has the newest movies and _(comfortable) seats. The prices of the tickets are also fair(合理的)._, it isnt open on Tuesday and Thu

    26、rsday. Speaker 2: Im Daniel. The Tianhe Cinema is the most modern cinema _the biggest screens. But the service isnt so good and people cant bring food or drinks into the cinema. They can only buy them inside the cinema. So I hardly _(watch) movies there before. Speaker 3: Im Eric. The Star Cinema is

    27、 my favorite. One of the main reasons _(be) that it has the funniest movies and the seats are very comfortable. Its open every day and _you go there on Monday and Wednesday morning, you will find the tickets are half price. It also provides(提供)free water and its big hall can hold (容纳) two hundred pe

    28、ople at a time. Of course, the screens are _(true) big. So I will invite my friends to see _film there on my birthday.【答案】cinemas;to choose;the most com for talbe;However;with;watched;is;if/when;truly;a 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了三个朋友给作者关于电影院的建议和信息。(1)句意:在我的小镇有一些电影院。固定搭配a few,一些,接可数名词复数,cinima的复数形式为cinimas。故

    29、答案为cinimas。(2)句意:所以我的朋友给我一些信息去选择一个好的。动词不定式to do后置作目的状语表目的。故答案为to choose。(3)句意:城市影院有最新的电影和最新的座位。根据 the newest movies 最新的电影可知,此处应该是最舒服的座位;形容词,comfortable,舒服的,最高级为the most comfortable。故答案为the most comfortable。(4)句意:然而,它周二和周四不开放。根据上文 The prices of the tickets are also fair(合理的). 票价也是合理的,可知此处说影院的缺点,应用转折连

    30、词however。故答案为However。(5)句意:天河影院是带最大屏幕的最现代的影院。有着,带着,用介词with。故答案为with。(6)句意:所以我以前很少在那里看电影。根据时间状语before可知,本句应用一般过去时,动词watch的过去式为watched。故答案为watched。(7)句意:主要的原因之一是它有最有趣的电影。根据主语 One of the main reasons 主要原因之一,可知be动词应用is。故答案为is。(8)句意:如果/当你周一周二早上去的时候,你会发现票是半价的。根据主句为一般将来时和从句的一般现在时可知,本句为条件状语从句或时间状语从句,用if/whe

    31、n引导。故答案为if/when。(9)句意:屏幕是真的大。副词修饰形容词big,true的形容词为truly。故答案为truly。(10)句意:所以我会在我生日的时候邀请我的朋友们去看一部电影。film为第一次出现,泛指一部电影,用不定冠词a。故答案为a。【点评】考查语法填空,答题时首先跳过空格通读文章掌握文章大意,然后细读文章仔细斟酌答案,注意考虑句型、时态等因素,填写单词的正确形式。6阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us. To have _healthy lifestyle, there is no _


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