1、江苏省海门市证大中学届高三英语周末导学单 M7U4能力巩固练习M7U4能力巩固练习.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1Is that the laundry? I have some clothes _. Leave them in your room，please，and were going to fetch them soon.Ato wash B. to be washed Cwashed Dwashing2The “Home Electrical Appliances to Rural Areas” policy _ to improve the life of tho
2、se in remote areas.A. aimed Baiming Cto aim Dto be aimed3He gave me the girls picture _ I might recognize her.Ain hope of Bin the hope of Cin hope that D. in the hope that4It is reported that two spacecraft will _ with each other in orbit.A. link up Bline up Cpile up Dtie up5You can find a bargain i
3、n the sales；all the goods will be sold_.A. at a discount Bat discount Cwith a discount Dwith discount6If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my_ reaction will be to tell the police.Aphysical B. immediate Csensitive Dsudden7Such good use has been _ his spare time _ his English has improved a lo
4、t.Amade of；as B. made of；that Cmade in；that Dmade from；as8The house is too small. My parents coming has brought us much _.Aimpatience B. inconvenience Cinvitation Dinaccuracy9Many new problems will _ when the new examination system comes into being.A. arise Brise Craise Darouse10Can he take charge o
5、f the computer company?Im afraid its _ his ability.A. beyond Bwithin Cof Dto11It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students.Oh，today we are still _ from heavy schoolwork，_ at preparing us for the entrance examination.Asuffering；aiming Bsuffered；aimed C. suffering；aimed
6、D.suffered；aiming12Hearing her mean words，I stood there trembling and trying to _ tears.Achoke out Bchoke in C. choke back Dchoke up13Pollution is the major _ of the global warming.A. cause Breason Cexcuse Devent14The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building at that time.Ato be c
7、ompleted Bhaving been completed C. completed Dbeing completed15We forbid _here .Who permits you _ ?Asmoking；smoking B. smoking；to smokeCto smoke；to smoking Dto smoke；smoking.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)One day a dog appeared at our farm. Somehow we understood that he had come to stay. I(16)fed him food，b
8、ut he did not beg for food as some other dogs do，(17)nor did he wag(摆动)his tail with happiness when fed.He had an ugly appearance. His(18)hair was brown mixed with black；his tail was short without fur. We did not even give him a(19)name，perhaps because he never had to be(20)called. This dog seemed t
9、o think his mission(天职)in life was to(21)accompany me as I went about the outdoor duties of a farmwife.(22)When I fed the chickens or gathered vegetables，he was by my(23)side. Sometimes，not only did he guard me，but he(24)also carried one of my hands gently in his mouth.One day a fierce looking stran
10、ger came. Strange，he(25)parked his car on the road and looked into my house secretly. When I (26)stepped _out，he asked the name of our farm，and I(27)answered. Then he appeared not to hear my answer and walked toward me. I was(28)afraid because I was alone at home. He continued to walk toward me and
11、put his(29)hand into his pocket. Now I sensed that he could have heard me(30)well and he wanted to pull something out.Suddenly the man stopped. “Will that dog bite？”he(31)asked. I had not realized the dog was beside me，so quietly had he come. This time he did not take my(32)hand in the mouth .His up
12、per lip was pulled back revealing(33)sharp teeth. Frightened，the man(34)hurried into his car and drove away. But for the dog my home would have been(35)robbed_ of.16A. sent Bfed Cleft Dcooked17A. then Bso Cnor Dand18A. body Blook Cskin Dhair19A. name Bbone Creward Dbell20A. made Btrained Ctold Dcall
13、ed21A. track Baccompany Cfollow Dplease22A. When BSince COnce DBefore23A. leg Bfront Cside Dfoot24A. still Balso Ceven Dever25A. stayed Bplaced Cput Dparked26A. stepped out Bcame on Cwent off Dleft for27A .knew Banswered Cdoubted Dsaid28A. calm Bbrave Cafraid Dloyal29A. gun Bthing Ckey Dhand30A. rig
14、ht Bwell Cnicely Dexactly31A. talked Bspoke Casked Dtold32A. hand Bclothes Cshoe Dfinger33A. white Blone Csharp Dshort34A. walked Bwandered Cmoved Dhurried35A. broken into Bbroken out Cpulled down Drobbed of.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Man，with his desire to build and improve the lifestyle for himself，h
15、as ignorantly created the ecological imbalance. This is indeed a great concern for the biodiversity. The construction of buildings and technological advancement has apparently improved the lifestyle and comfort of man. But have we ever realized the negative effects it has had on the modern people an
16、d could have on the future generation by calculating the long term effects?People may have noticed that so many species of different birds，animals and plants are either endangered or on the edge of being extinct(灭绝)Man should realize that living things including plants are important to their own sur
17、vival as man needs all these resources for his own benefits like food，medicines，clothes etc. if he could think about using it wisely and carefully. Over hunting of animals，over fishing and cutting down of trees for his excess luxury and benefits has created and，will continue to create a great imbala
18、nce in the environment.A good example of this is cutting down of trees to make paper without planting young one of the same kind. Another example is making of plastics in a huge amount without actually recycling them though plastics are poisonous to soil and a nonbiodegradable(无法生物分解)substance.This
19、has also led to the new diseases like widespread cancer，dengue，chikungunia，and many other types of fever. The reason behind this is the improper use of technology，irresponsible way of waste management and creating pollution (in air，water and soil)without appropriate use of 3Rs，i.e，the products made
20、by him by Reusing，Recycling and Reducing.Irresponsible mismanagement of waste without proper recycling paper，plastic，glass and other poisonous or non biodegradable substances made by man himself has created a great imbalance in nature which might not be apparent now. This will be visible，perhaps，in
21、a decades time if man does not learn how to control soil pollution，air pollution and water pollution.This clearly proves that our planet earth is being highly exploited(开发)and harmed by ourselves that has also resulted in the global warming，green house effects，frequent earthquakes etc.On the other s
22、ide，mans life is getting far easier and relaxing to live with conveniences and technology like internet，mobiles，microwave.I dont think it would be an exaggeration (夸张)that man has harmed the ecosystem to add to his own benefit. All I ask is that we should learn to be responsible and use our resource
23、s and technological benefits more carefully and cautiously without harming the ecosystem. We must also educate younger generation to promote products，whether they are food products，automobile，washing powder etc，which are eco friendly and harmless to the environment.Let us all hope and try to make us
24、e of 3R rules (i.e. Reduce，Reuse and Recycle)and create good natural habitat for all living organisms including plants，animals and human beings by being more aware of the beauty of biodiversity.The Ecological Imbalance.Passage OutlineSupporting DetailsThe 36._ of human desire to build and improve th
25、eir lifestyle.It improves their lifestyle and comfort.Many species of different birds，animals and plants are endangered or 37._ extinct.It creates a great imbalance in the environment.The 38._of living things to human beings.Human beings need them as these resources if they want to 39._.What is resp
26、onsible for the ecological imbalance.People highly exploit our earth.They 40._waste in an irresponsible way.They use technology 41._.The 42._of the ecological imbalance.New diseases break out.It 43._soil pollution，air pollution，water pollution，the global warming，green house effects and frequent eart
27、hquakes etc.The 44._to the ecological imbalance.Use our resources and technological benefits more carefully and cautiously.Educate younger generation to promote eco friendly and 45._products.Use 3R rules.VI 阅读理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分8分Goldies Secret She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No
28、way could I have sent her away. No way, not me anyway. Maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. Were moving house. No space for her any more with the baby coming. We never really wanted her, but what could we have done? She was a present. People find all sorts of excuses for a
29、bandoning an animal. And she was one of the most beautiful dogs I had ever seen. I called her Goldie. If I had known what was going to happen I would have given her a more creative name. She was so unsettled during those first few days. She hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about he
30、r. There was nothing I could do to make her happy, it seemed. Heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owners. But eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. Always by my side, whether we were out on one of our long walks or sitting by the fire. Thats why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home, when she started barking and getting very restless. Eventually I couldnt hold her any longer and she raced off down the r
