1、中考英语专题专题二十 书面表达第10讲 北京中考英语书面表达解读北京中考专题-英语专题二十 书面表达第10讲 北京中考书面表达解读考纲解读2017北京中考书面表达考纲解读考纲要求 1. 能初步运用准确的语法、恰当的词汇和句式完成书面任务。2. 能在表达上初步做到内容完整、意思连贯、条理清楚和交际得体。参考样题(二选一)(2016北京中考真题)题目一假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办长跑接力赛，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他比赛的时间和地点，报名方式，以及需要做什么准备。提示词语：sign up（报名）, on the school website, sport
2、s shoes提示问题：When and where will you have the race? How can Peter sign up for the race? What do you advise Peter to prepare for the race?题目二假如你是李华，为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关，你们学校上周组织了以“友爱、互助“为主题的献爱心捐赠活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你在这次活动中捐赠了什么，为什么捐赠这些物品，以及你的感受。提示词语：donate（捐赠）, book, schoolbag, clothes, toy, help, pro
3、ud提示问题：What did you donate? Why did you donate the things? How do you feel?北京中考书面表达备考分析根据样题的预测题目一第一篇仍有可能是应用文(邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、申请信等)，并且内容以学生的学习、生活、课外活动等相关。题目二第二篇仍有可能继续彰显社会主义核心价值观，引导学生树立正确的人生观和价值观。优秀作文的特点1. 内容全面 2. 词汇复杂3. 句型多样4. 结构严谨常见出题背景1. 贴近中学生学习、生活2. 围绕中小学生“四个一”工程-参加天安门升旗仪式一次，走进国家博物馆、首都博物馆和中国人民抗日战争纪念馆各
4、一次3. 彰显社会主义核心价值观-富强、民主、文明、和谐、自由、平等、公正、法治、爱国、敬业、诚信、友善4. 传承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化备考建议在平时写作练习中，积累常考话题的语言素材，形成自己的高级词汇库、高级句型库话题归类围绕中小学生“四个一”工程1. 2016海淀一模 题目1 -参观中国科技馆假如你是李华，你们学校组织下周六参观中国科技馆。你想邀请交换生Tom参加。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，你们在科技馆将会看到和学到什么，以及在科技馆需要注意的事情。 提示词语：exhibition (展览), robot, machine, scientific knowledg
5、e, experiment 提示问题：When and where are you going to meet? What can you see or learn in the museum? What is not allowed in the museum? 参考范文：Dear Tom,Im writing to invite you to visit China Science and Technology Museum next Saturday. We are going to meet at our school gate at 8 am. In the museum, we c
6、an see many exhibitions and gain scientific knowledge. We can watch robots give performances and learn how the machines work. And we can also do some experiments by ourselves. When we are in the museum, we should talk in a low voice. Besides, eating or drinking is not allowed in the exhibition halls
7、. Please come and join us. Im sure you will enjoy the trip. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua 2. 2017海淀期末 题目1-参观首都博物馆 假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆 (the Capital Museum), 你打算邀请交换生Peter 参加。请用英语写一封邮件，告诉他记和的时间和地点，参观内容，记忆参观时需要注意的事项。提示词语：local culture, on show, folk art, exhibition, keep quiet
8、提示问题：When and where are you going to meet?What are you going to see and do?What rules should Peter follow?参考范文：Dear Peter,How is it going? Im writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class. We are going to meet at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. this Friday. In the museum, we can exper
9、ience local culture, see folk art and many other items that are on show. While visiting, we are not supposed to make noise or litter around. Whats more, we shouldnt touch the exhibitions either. Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 3. 2016 石景山一模 题目2-博物馆某英文报社正就“社会大课堂(field learning)”
10、这一话题展开讨论。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给报社投稿，谈谈你想去什么地方参观，希望在那里做些什么，以及你对“社会大课堂”的看法。 提示词语：do some field learning, take part in, science, knowledge, try, interesting, chance, useful提示问题：Where would you like to visit? Museum? Park?. What do you want to do there? What do you think of field learning? 参考范文：At my school
11、, we are also talking about field learning. We have many chances to do some field learning and there are lots of places waiting for us to explore. But I prefer museums to others, especially science museums. I want to learn more science knowledge there and get to know more about some famous scientist
12、s. Whats more, I really want to try some scientific experiments there. It must be very interesting. In my opinion, field learning gives us great chances to learn and try some useful things which we cannot do at school. It can help us learn to think and work with others. I love it!4. 2016平谷一模 题目1-北京科
13、技馆假如你是李华，你在向英国笔友Peter介绍参观北京科技馆的活动。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，简要叙述参观的过程，以及你的感受。 提示词语：the Beijing Science and Technology Museum (in Chao yang District), take, excited, inventions, scientific exhibitions, experiment提示问题：Where is the Beijing Science and Technology Museum ?Who did you go with? What did you do there?Ho
14、w did you feel?参考范文：Dear Peter, How is it going? Im writing to tell you my visit to the Beijing Science and Technology Museum. The Beijing Science and Technology Museum is in Chaoyang District. Last Sunday I visited it with my classmates. We started off at six from Pinggu. It took us an hour and a h
15、alf to get there by bus. Although we were very excited when we saw the museum, we went into the museum in two lines. After we got into it, we saw many new inventions and scientific exhibitions. We listened to the teacher there carefully and got a lot from their clear explanation. Then we took some p
16、hotos and did some experiments. Each of us had a good time. On my way back, we still talked about the visit. I felt quite happy and hoped to visit it again in the future.YoursLi Hua彰显社会主义核心价值观1. 2015北京中考-文明假如你叫李华，你们学校为配合北京申办冬奥会，倡导人人都做文明中学生。请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter写一封邮件，告诉他你认为做个文明中学生什么是重要的，你通常是怎么做的，以及你的
17、感受。 提示词语：think, smile, respect, say hello to, wait in line, on time, happy 提示问题：What is important for a middle school student? (Being polite to others? Following rules?) What do you usually do? How do you feel? 参考范文：Dear Peter, How is it going? At my school were talking about what we should do to be
18、 a good student. I think it is important to be polite to others. I say hello to my teachers and classmates. I smile at everyone I talk to. Following rules is also important. I wait in line at the bus stop and go to school on time. I feel happy for doing all these because it is right for a student to
19、 do so.YoursLi Hua2. 2016北京中考 题目2-友善 假如你是李华，为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关，你们学校上周组织了以“友爱、互助“为主题的献爱心捐赠活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈你在这次活动中捐赠了什么，为什么捐赠这些物品，以及你的感受。提示词语：donate（捐赠）, book, schoolbag, clothes, toy, help, proud提示问题：What did you donate? Why did you donate the things? How do you feel?参考范文：At my school, we made
20、donations to children in the flooded areas last week. As many people are going through a hard time, they may be short of many necessities. Therefore, I want to offer help to the children by donating some clothes, books, schoolbags, and other stationeries.The reason why I want to donate these is that
21、 I want them to keep warm and at the same time not to leave their study behind. The flood may destroy their houses and carry away their belongs, but as long as we give them a hand, we can spread our love to them and reduce their depression.Whenever I am given the chance to help those in need, I hold
22、 the view that a small act of kindness can also make a big difference and I will insist on helping others in the future.3. 2016海淀二模 题目1-友善 假如你是李华，你们班要去儿童福利院做志愿活动，你打算邀请你的朋友交换生Peter参加。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他时间，交通方式，活动内容，以及需要准备什么。提示词语：bus, read, play games, songs, stones, gifts, help提示问题：When and how are you
23、going to the Children s Home? What are you going to do there? What do you advise Peter to prepare for the volunteer work?参考范文：Dear Peter,How is it going? Im writing to invite you to join the volunteer work at the Childrens Home. We will go there on our school bus next Saturday.When we are there, we
24、are going to read books to the kids and play games with them. I think they will be very happy to see us. Besides, we are going to teach kids some English songs and help them with their spoken English. Whats more, we can tell them some English stories. I believe they will be interested because kids a
25、lways love stories. Before you come, youd better prepare some books or small gifts for the children. I hope you can join us and give them a hand. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua4. 2016 东城一模 题目2-和谐五月十五日是国际家庭日（International Day of Families)，为了帮助同学们提高家庭观念和责任感，你校英文报刊正在以“Building a Ha
26、ppy Family （创建幸福家庭）”为题征文，请你写一篇短文投搞，谈谈家庭成员应该如何创建一个幸福的家庭。作为孩子，你通常是怎么做的，还需要在哪些方面改进。提示词语：love, understand, help, respect, take care of, housework 提示问题：What should family members do to build a happy family?As a child, what do you usually do?What else do you need to do?参考范文：A happy family is important for
27、 everyone. To build a happy family, family members should love, understand and help each other. They should be willing to spend enough time together, sharing happiness and sadness.As a child, I respect and trust my parents. When I have some problems, I always talk to them and listen to their advice.
28、 I also try to take good a care of my parents when they are ill.Of course, there is more that I should do. For example, I should do more housework, such as washing dishes and cleaning the room.传承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化1. 2016海淀一模 题目2-传统文化的综合实践课假如你是李华，你们学校开设了有关中国传统文化的综合实践课。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么有必要开这门课，在课上你通常做
29、什么以及你的感受。 提示词语：show, make tea, learn, paper cutting, help, dumplings, proud 提示问题：Why is it necessary to have classes about traditional Chinese culture? What do you usually do in these classes? How do you feel? We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term. I think it is necessary to ha
30、ve these classes because we can get to know more about Chinese culture. In the classes, weve learned a lot. The teachers show us how to make tea and tell us the history of tea. We also learn paper cutting and I can cut some beautiful paper flowers now. Making traditional Chinese food is my favorite.
31、 We are trying to make dumplings and zongzis. Its really interesting. By having these classes, we not only have fun but also learn a lot. And I am proud of being a Chinese.2. 2016西城二模 题目1-学习汉语假如你是光明中学初三 (1) 班的班长李华。美国学生David下周要来你们班学习汉语。请你给他写一封邮件，对他的到来表示欢迎，同时简单介绍你们语文课的情况 (周课时、语文学习内容)，并建议他如何尽快适应中国的生活。
32、提示词语：read, discuss, do some writing, learn, tradition, sports 提示问题：How many Chinese classes do you have every week? What do you usually do in your Chinese class? What do you advise him to do to get used to life in China? Dear David,Im so glad that you will come to my school to study for a few days w
