1、抚顺高三份高考模拟考试英语英 语 试 题本试卷150分，共10页。考试结束后，将本试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每项对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15 答案是 C.1. What is
2、the woman doing?A. Giving advice B. Asking for help C. Making an apology2. What will the speakers have for dinner?A. Fish B. Pork C. Chicken3. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a stomachache B. He is running a fever C. His forehead is injured4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go swimmin
3、g B. Wear warm clothes C. Go to a doctor5. What does the man want to have?A. Pizza B. Fried chicken C. A green salad第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。6. What should the woman avoid doi
4、ng?A. Swimming B. Playing the violin C. Using the computer7 .Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A . Father and daughter B. Coach and player C. Doctor and patient听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man come to see the woman?A. He didnt trust Dr. Harding B. He was referred to the woman C
5、. He wanted to get a second opinion9. What will the man probably do next?A. Get surgery B. Do some tests C. See another doctor听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the man have for lunch yesterday?A. Noodles B.Rice C. Fried fish11. Why didnt the woman buy anything for her family?A.She was on vacation B. She
6、 forgot C. She had no time12. Who will decide what the family will have for lunch today?A. The woman B. The man C. Tommy听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did Suzie do?A. She made a pizza B. She bought the sandwiches C. She brought some drinks14. Who made the chocolate cake?A. Julie B. Julies mother C. The w
7、oman15. Which of the following does Mark dislike?A. Biscuits B. Sweets C. Fruits16. What are the speakers probably going to do?A. Have a picnic B. Have a party C. Have a meeting听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did the speaker have dinner in the restaurant?A. Last Saturday B. Last Tuesday C. This Friday18.
8、 When is the restaurant open for lunch?A. From 12 noon to 3 pm B. From 11 am to 3 pm C. From 10 am to 2 pm19. What is included in the average three-course meal this October?A. A soup B. A dessert C. A drink20. What is required to make a group booking?A. It should be booked two weeks in advance B. Th
9、e guests should leave before 10 pmC. The group numbers should be over 20.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A All Aboard for a Family Trip by Train If youre looking for a family vacation idea, look no further. Explore America with Amtrak. On the
10、train, your family will have plenty of room to spread out and relax. Once on board, the family can take in the scenery from the Sightseer Lounge（观景车厢）. Plus, most of our overnight trains feature Dining cars that serve three meals a day, with full menus and table service. If youre looking for lighter
11、 fare, grab a bite to eat or a drink in the Caf car. You can also reserve Sleeping car accommodations and let the gentle rhythms of the train sway you to sleep. Its the best way to arrive at your destination rested and ready to go. Learn More About the Onboard Experience on A Dining Experience like
12、No Other From full sit-down meals to more informal food service, many trains have one or more option for onboard dining. If youre not hungry, you might start to hear your stomach rumbling（腹鸣） after looking at our menus. We provide you with more dining choices, onboard dining reservations and the dif
13、ferent types of dining cars, like long distance dinning car, lounge car and caf car.Sleeping Accommodations Sleeping accommodations are available on most long-distance routes. Amtrak trains traveling on long-distance routes typically use either two-level Superliner or one-level Viewliner train car e
14、quipment, each of which include bedrooms arranged in various configurations and private and public bathrooms and showers.Seating AccommodationsOn most Amtrak trains, you have three options for seating accommodations. The availability of these options varies depending on your route and the type of tr
15、ain equipment in use：Coach Class: Designed for You to Relax. Business Class: More Amenities. More Comfort. First Class: Exclusively on Acela Express.21. The family can save a little money by eating at _.A. dinning car B. viewliner C. caf car D. superliner22. How many choices does Amtrak train can of
16、fer in seating accommodations?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.23. From the passage, we can know that _.A. all trains provide sleeping accommodations B. no overnight trains feature Dining cars at allC. trip by train is the only way to travel rested D. many trains have many an option for diningBOn
17、November 7, Lewis Pugh completed a one-kilometer swim in the freezing waters of King Edward Cove, off South Georgia in Antarctica. He was wearing only his swimming glasses, cap and speedos! Pugh is an advocate for our oceans and seas, working to protect these ecosystem with their large diversity of
18、marine life. When asked why he doesnt wear a wetsuit, Lewis says, “I ask world leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans. Sometimes the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular. If Im asking them to be courageous, I must also be. Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the righ
19、t message.” It took Pugh about 19 minutes to complete the one-kilometer swim in Antarctica where the water averaged about 1.6 degrees Celsius . He says that his body can only tolerate about 20 minutes in the freezing waters before it starts shutting down. As he swims, his body temperature steadily d
20、rops, which in turn causes his muscle control to drop, slowing him down. When he is done with his swim, his support team rushes him to a hot shower and it takes almost an hour for his body temperature to return to normal. Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in s
21、uch cold waters. Even expert swimmers who are unused to freezing water can drown within minutes because of the physical shock experienced by the body. Pugh says he trained for six months before this swim.This is not the first time that Lewis has swum in dangerous conditions. In 2007, he swam one kil
22、ometer in the North Pole to draw attention to the melting Arctic ice due to climate change. In 2015, he swam in the Bay of Whales in Antarcticas Ross Sea as part of his successful campaign to help set up a marine reserve there. 24. Why did Lewis Pugh swim without a wetsuit?A. To swim faster. B. To s
23、how his bravery.C. To build up his body. D. To win public attention.25. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. His body. B. The water. C. His body temperature. D. The water temperature.26. Whats Pughs advice about swimming in freezing waters?A. One must be fully prepared. B. O
24、ne should be expert at swimming.C. One should be ready to take on challenges. D. One must be used to long-distance swimming.27. What may be the best title for the text?A. Lewis Pugh: swimming for a cause B. How to survive a swim in cold watersC. How to prepare for extreme swimming D. Lewis Pugh: ach
25、ieving the impossibleC While many countries love their tea, UK citizens are particularly proud of being “tea people”. The average UK citizen consumes nearly 2 kilograms of tea each year.Tea only made its way to England in large quantities in the first years of the 17th century. Tea from China and a
26、few other Asian countries was being sold more widely in England at that time. Then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes.There are many varieties of tea. Black tea mixtures are still the most common type drunk in the UK. Black tea is dark in colour, because the leaves
27、have been allowed to oxidize (氧化) before drying. This is why we usually serve it with milk, although it is not uncommon to drink it black or with lemon. You may still find tea made with loose tea leaves, served up in a pot, and poured into the best china cups with saucers (茶托) for visitors.Tea is st
28、ill a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be on the decrease. The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has been dropping ever since. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone, and most restaurants report selling more than twice a
29、s many cups of coffee as they do tea. More than 1 billion was spent on coffee in high street stores in 2013, more than twice what was spent on tea bags.Still, what goes around comes around; its sure to become fashionable again.28.Which of the following is true according to the first three paragraphs
30、?A. Tea made its way to England in the early years of the 16th century.B. The UK usually serves black tea with lemon.C. Tea from China was being sold more widely in England now.D. UK citizens take pride in being “tea people”.29.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2
31、014 alone. B. Since 2002, the sales of tea has been on the decrease C. In 2013, the money spent on tea was 3 billionD. Most restaurant like selling tea than coffee.30.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. It can never succeed again B. The tea can become popular againC. Coffee is more popular than tea D. The tea is becoming less popular31.What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce tea in the UK B. To show the authors preference for teaC. To introduce the functions of tea D. To compare tea in China and
