1、语法填空分类 语法填空分类练多数是词有提示；而虚词（特别是：情态动词；连词；引导三大从句的连接词；冠词；介词和代词）多数不给提示。1 动词的时态和语态 （四种形式：第三人称单数；进行时；过去时；过去分词）The sun was setting when my car 31 (break) down near a remote and poor village(07年)Being too anxious to help an event develop often _40_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.（08年）people stepped
2、 on your feet or _34_ （push）you with their elbows（肘部），hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.（09年）Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ （inform）. （09年）After a four-day journey, the young man_33_.(present) the water to the old man. （10年）He 19 (pretend) that
3、a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. （11年）He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen .Suddenly, he 16 (find)that he had run out of salt. （13年）Im not sure what 1(happen). （样题2）Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call)“shadow boxing in English.（2014辽宁）We 18_（tell）that our rooms hadnt been reserved f
4、or that week,（2014广东）It _61(be)imaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up.（2014 课标1）A boy on a bike 65 (catch) my attention .（2014课标2）Then the driver stoop up and asked, “68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”（2014课标2）2。非谓语动词不定式For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop _32_ (help) it g
5、row”, is based on the following story. （08年）She wished that he was as easy _32_ （please）as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume. （09年）It took years of work _65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water.（2014课标1）I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver , but he refused
6、66 (stop ) until we reached the next stop .（2014课标2）现在分词He spit it out, _37_(say) it was awful. （10年）I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. （11年） He suddenly appeared in class one day,_16_( wear ) sun glasses. （12年）but everyone added a little
7、 ,always 25 (think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today. （13年）While there are_68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.(2014课标1)过去分词过去分词
8、（get/havedone）While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage(07年) For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt _18 _ (please), because there were ma
9、ny empty seats in the room. （12年）Actually, I believed I would work for a few years, get 5(marry), stay home and raise a family, (样题1)But someone must have taken them because theyre 3(go). （样题2）There were many people waiting at the bus stop , and some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) .
10、 (2014课标2)动名词No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished 5(make) them, （样题2）Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. （2014辽宁）One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 (be) late for school .（2014课标2）Still, the boy kept 67 (ride) .（2014课标2）3 情态动词和虚拟语气He walked in as if he
11、 _17_( buy ) the school（12年）So I didnt think the job I took mattered that much. I couldnt 6more mistaken. (样题1)Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I 9(put) them in there when the phone rang. （样题2）4名词性从句 （连接词）Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized tha
12、t the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in their house(07年)同位语从句One day, he came up with an idea _35_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. （08年）We understand this lesson best _40_ we receive gifts of love from child
13、ren.（10年）And all the other students wondered _24_ the boy would do .（12年）I didnt understand 20_ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.（14广东）5. 定语从句 （关系副词/关系代词）While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up
14、 his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away 36 there was a garage(07年)Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. （09年）He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _32_ had been his teacher（10年）Behind him we
15、re other people to 21 he was trying to talk, （11年）Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,_ 22_made her feel like a star . （12年）Nicks guests, 20 had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. （13年）The next day, my brother
16、and I went to the beach 24_ we watched some people play volleyball.（2014广东）Maybe you have a habit _67 is driving your family crazy.（2014课标1）6状语从句（从属连词）My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived.（11年）_ 20_ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he
17、 was wrong. （12年）I couldnt say I didnt like something, 2it might be, until after I tried it. (样题1)I accepted each new opportunity with the thought, “Well, Ill try it; 9I dont like it I can always go back to my earlier position.” (样题1)I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table 2I went
18、to answer the phone. （样题2）Oh., 69 you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep breath.(2014辽宁)7并列句 （连词，连接副词 插入语）He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _37_ he felt very happy（08年） So Nick called to his son,” Go to the cillage and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 1
19、7 too little.” （13年）No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished making them, so he couldnt have done it. 6, he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure it wasnt him. （样题2）We were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, 19_ for the week
20、after. (2014广东)But the river wasnt changed in a few days_64even a few months.(2014课标1)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.（2014课标2）8 介词Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the
21、 villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house(07年)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people daily life._31_ these proverbs there are often interesting stories. （08年）He was very tired _36_
22、doing this for a whole day, （08年）She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale.（09年）I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused her. (07年)When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already _39_ table having supper. （09年）The young man went hom
23、e_35_a happy heart. （10年）I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 23 his own either. （11年）The new boy looked at the teacher _23_ a few seconds（12年）The only reason a man would sell salt 21 a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. （13年）And anyone
24、who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 22 the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.” （13年）OK. Dont laugh 61 me. I may look funny.（2014 辽宁）I didnt understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged_ the reservation
25、. (2014广东)I got a place next 64 the window ,(2014课标2)9.冠词While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage(07年)Besides，shopping at this time of the year wa
26、s not _33_ pleasant experience: （09年）A young man, while traveling through a desert，came across a spring of clear water._31_water was sweet. （10年）We had 24 amazing conversation. （11年）But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in _19_last row. （12年）“In the beginn
27、ing, there was only 24 very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little（13年）But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of 8 fridges? （样题2）She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_ top floor.（2014广东）Now years late, this rive is
28、one of_63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.（2014课标1）10.代词（不定代词） 37 villagers brought me goats cheese and hone (07年)After the student left, the teacher let _36_student taste the water. （10年）Im glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.（11年）指示代词He was thinking about _34_ day an
29、d night. （08年）人称代词I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused 40 . (07年)It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) was very anxious to help _33_ rice crop grow up quickly. （08年）she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_.（09年）Behind him
30、were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed（11年）all the other students wondered what the boy would do .Then he took _25_ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool. （12年）A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69 （I）
31、”.（2014课标2）It的用法（形式主语/代词）She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. （09年）Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _38_?” （10年）No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished making them, so he couldnt have done it. Anyway, he couldnt carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so Im sure 7wasnt him. （样题2）Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.（2014辽宁）Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had b
