1、最新中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习附答案最新中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 One day, while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some s
2、ort of prison(监狱) . The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, Why arent most adults this way? Most adults, when they fall down, mak
3、e a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fea
4、r of failure(失败) . However, with kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected falling down with the word failure. Whats more
5、, they probably think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic. I was deeply impressed by the boys persistence(坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.(1)What did the little boy do wh
6、en he fell down? A.He cried and lay on the grass.B.He asked his mother for help.C.He got up and went on running.D.He got up and stood there crying.(2)In the writers opinion, what might the little boy regard his falling down as? A.A failure.B.A joke.C.An interesting game.D.A learning experience.(3)In
7、 the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed? A.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.B.Because they cant find a good excuse.C.Because once they fail, they wont attempt again.D.Because they dont allow themselves to make mistakes.(4)The underlined word attempt in Paragraph 2 means . A.尝试
8、B.放弃C.面对D.怀疑(5)What does the writer want to tell us? A.Practice makes perfect.B.Failure is the mother of success.C.All roads lead to Rome.D.Each coin has two sides.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述的是作者的一次观察男孩跌倒后自由奔跑所得到的启示。在我们成长过程中,我们不能从容面对失败和困难,而变得虚伪和恐惧,我们需要真实的自我和面对失败的勇气。(1)细节理解题。根据句中第一段第三句:“
9、The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again.可知,小男孩时不时地跌倒,爬起来。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据However, with kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience.可知对于孩子们来说,当他们跌
10、倒时,他们不认为跌倒是个失败,相反,他们把它当作一次学习经历。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt. 大部分的成年人,当他们失败的时候只会小题大做,甚至不愿意再做第二次尝试。故选C。(4)词义猜测题。根据They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again.大部分的成年人,当他们失败的时候只会觉得尴尬,不愿意再做第二次尝试。故选A。(5)主旨大意题。
11、从全文中可以看出作者对于失败是很乐观的,失败了可以当做一次学习的机会,以后再尝试。再就是端正态度,失败是不可避免的,要想得通。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词;其次带着问题通读全文,了解文章大意,找到依据,确定答案;最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。2阅读理解 This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers
12、 Id taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didnt really like much then. I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some
13、of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important. It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didnt know much about goal setting then. I didnt use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew
14、was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didnt take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It w
15、as perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far. Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life. I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the roo