1、高考英语翻译专项练习 附答案1.这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base)2.众所周知，知识始于实践。(begin)3.一直要想方设法讨好老板，真让我厌烦。(bore)4.这个获胜者冈她的画而获得了一等奖。(award)5.做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。(benefit)6.无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：人国问禁，人乡随俗。(bear)7.一些减肥广告已经在电视上停播了。(ban)8.人们普遍认为吸烟有害健康。(It)9.显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。(available)10.昨天发生的事怪不得孩子们。(blame)11.由于大雾，从上海飞往北京的航班延误了近两小时。(be
2、cause of)12.正要付钱的时候，我的信用卡不见了。(when)13.那本蓝封面的词典不是我的。(belong)14.我想你不是很清楚这对我有多重要。(aware)15.这部历史小说引人人胜，我简直爱不释手。(bear)16.他从图书馆借了一些参考书而不是侦探小说。(borrow)17.过了许多年这一秘密才被泄露出来。(before)18.我尽量避免遇到他，冈为他总是使我厌烦。(avoid)19.你最好不要玩火，会伤到自己的。(or)20.每一种药物都有副作用，对健康可能造成损害。(bad)21.听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。(burst)22.做幼儿同老师需要极大的耐心
3、。(call)23.恐怕他们遇到交通堵塞了。(catch)24.作为班上的尖子学生她有能力解答这些数学题。(capable)25.现在年轻人所缺乏的，不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(notbut)26.父母双方必须对养育子女承担同等的责任。(bring)27.她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。(carry)28.上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(catch)29.如果您方便的话，今晚我想去您府上拜访。(call)30.这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury)31.她不在乎报酬，对她来说重要的是她的实验。(care)32.我会待在宾馆以防有电话。(
4、in case)33.警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导凶。(cause)34.他不仅意识到了自己的弱点，而且想克服它。(not only but also)35.救援队在地震发生后不久就设法赶到了那里。(break)36.为了承担得起出国的费用，你无论怎样节俭都是不过分的。(cannottoo)37.在空调房间待太久会使人生病。(cause)38.小心点别从车上摔下来。你才刚学会骑车。(careful)39.除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。(but)40.不要打扰James，他正忙于学校音乐会的操练。(busy)41.经理不在的时候，由Robert负责你们部门。(charge)42.学生们逐渐认
5、识到友谊胜过金钱。(come)43.幸运的是我们有许多共同之处，很谈得来。(common)44.科学家们声称找到了治疗这种疾病的新方法。(claim)45.老人感到很孤独，所以养了一只狗来陪伴他。(company)46.大家都束手无策，最后还是彼得想出了个主意。(come)47.当时，那位出租车司机别尤选择只能求助于游客。(choice)48.大量砍伐树木肯定会扰乱生态平衡。(certain)49.我们经常把孩子比作花朵，把老师比作园T；(compare)50.如果你不将理论与实践结合起来，你的研究将毫无用处。(combine)51.商店里有这么多的电动玩具可供挑选，他不知道选哪一个好。(ch
6、oose)52.肢体语言有助于演讲者将想法清楚地传达给听众。(communicate)53.希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。(command)54.大雨过后不久，天空就放晴了。(clear)55.这次歌咏比赛给了我一次千载难逢的机会挑战自我。(chance)56.同其他学生相比那个女孩有更强的英语听说能力。(compare)57.就是在那家超市我和过去的班主任不期而遇。(come)58.为受害者着想，他拒绝对此事发表评论。(comment)59.他选择勇敢面对失败，而不是自暴自弃。(choose)60.我不喜欢这颜色，我可以换一件吗?(change)61.即便周围响声很大，他也能集中精力看书。(
7、concentrate)62.定期参加体育锻炼有助于身体健康。(contribute)63.他一到上海就和我们取得了联系。(contact)64.我们打算开个派对来祝贺Helen获得这场比赛的胜利。(congratulate)65.我不需要买新车，我的那辆旧车还很好。(condition)66.看到银装素裹的群山，孩子们欣喜若狂。(cover)67.认为现在的年轻人样样都好或者一无是处都是错误的。(consider)68.在卫生部门的控制下，这一疾病停止了传播。(contr01)69.他没有报名参加面试，这使他失去了一份高薪工作。(cost)70.显然，他们将数量与质量混为一谈了。(confu
8、se)71.成功由三个重要因素组成：天才、勤奋加上运气。(consist)72.我们将作进一步的讨沦，然后再作出最终结论。(before)73.这条铁路横贯平原，把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。(connect)74.经过两个小时的讨论他们决定向经理投诉这件事情。(complain)75.他缺乏当众承认错误的勇气。(courage)76.顺便问一下你考虑去听后天的讲座吗?(consider)77.在他对自己有了信心之后，他在学习上取得了很大进步。(confidence)78.在我看来，这幅厕并不难看；相反，我觉得它很漂亮。(contrary)79.David没有意识到已经冒犯她了。(consc
9、ious)80.警察的来访与丢失的孩子无关。(concern)81.我决定不出席晚宴，除非你答应和我一起去。(decide)82.人类依靠鱼作为蛋白质的来源。(depend)83.我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难。(difficulty)84.他要求出国进修，但被公司拒绝了。(demand)85.不管谁指出我们的缺点都应受到回报。(deserve)86.那些为科学献身的人们推动了社会的发展。(devote)87.第一次到纽约的时候我对所见所闻都很好奇。(curious)88.他否认违反交通规则+而将事故责任推到卡车司机身上。(deny)89.由于经验不足，他不知道如何处理这情形。(deal)90
10、.她下定决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。(determined)91.人们经常将香港描述成国际金融与商业中心。(describe)92.我校正不遗余力地满足学生对课外活动的需求。(demand)93.他在外貌和性格上都与妹妹截然不同。(differ)94.他们由于忘记付煤气费，所以供气中断了。(cut)95.希望你早点给我们回信。(desire)96.由于需要作进一步修改，他将书推迟到明年出版。(delay)97.请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。(0r)98.阅读时，你不必碰到生词就查词典。(100k)99.凡是想要生存的人都要依靠社会。(dependent)100.他仍然昏迷不醒，随时有生命
11、危险。(danger)答案：1. The movie based on a true story is very moving2 It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice3. Im really bored with trying every means to please my boss all the time4. The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture5. I benefit a lot from the experience of working a
12、s a volunteerThe experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot6. Wherever you go，bear in mind that when in Rome，do as the Romans do7. Some ads on losing weight have been banned from being broadcast on TV8. It is generally believed that smoking does harm to health9. Obviously，fresh milk is a
13、vailable to the people in the country at any moment10. The children are not to blame for what happened yesterday11. l cause of the heavy fog，the flight from Shanghm to Beijing was delayed nearly two hours12. When 1 was about to pay the money，I couldnt find my credit card13. The dictionary whose cove
14、r is blue doesnt belong to me14. I dont think you are fully aware(0f)how much this means to me15. The historical novel is so attractive that I cant bear putting it down.16. He borrowed some reference books rather than detective novels from the library17. It was many years before the secret was final
15、ly revealed18. I tried to avoid meeting him because he always bored me19. YOHd better not play with fireor you may hurt yourself20. Every drug has some side effects which may be bad for ones health21. At the exciting news，I couldnt help bursting into tears22. Working as a teacher in the kindergarten
16、 calls for a lot of patience23. Im afraid that they have been caught in a traffic jam24. As a top student in the class，she is capable of working out these maths problcms25. What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience26. Parents must be equally responsible for bringing u
17、p children27. Her plan sounds good，but we11 have many difficulties carrying it out28. Because ofmyillnesslastweek，Imissed sonqlelessonsbutlwilltryto catch upwith others29. If it is convenient for youIf it is convenient for you1 want to call on you tonight1 want to call at your house tonight30. The w
18、riter was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness31. She doesnt care about the reward，and what matters to her is her experiment32. I11 stay in the hotel in case there is a telephone call33. The police are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire34. He not only realized
19、 his weakness but also desired to overcome itNot only did he realize his weakness，but also he desired to overcome it35. The rescue team managed to get there soon after the earthquake broke out36. In order to afford to go abroad，you cannot be too economical37. Staying in an airconditioned room for to
20、o long may cause people to fall j1138. Be careful not to fall off the bike，as youveust learned to ride39. We can do nothing but wait for further notice40. Dont disturb James，as he is busy practicing for the school concertDont disturb James，as he is busy with the practice for the school concert41. Wh
21、ile the manager is away，Robert will be in charge of your departmentWhile the manager is away，your department will be in the charge of Robert42. The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money43. Fortunatelywe had a lot in common and got alonvery well44. The scientists
22、claim that they have found a new cure for this diseaseThe scientists claim to have found a new cure for this disease45. The old man felt lonely，so he raised a dog to keep him company46. Everyone was at a loss what to dobut Peter came up with an idea at last47. At that time the taxi driver had no cho
23、ice but to turn to the tourist for hclp48. Its certain that cutting down trees in large numbers will upset the balance of natureCutting down trees in large numbers is certain to upset the balance of nature49. We often compare children to flowers and teachers to gardeners50. Your research will be use
24、less unless you combine theory with practice51. There were SO many electric toys to choose from in the shop that he didnt knowwhich to choose52. Body language helps the speaker tO communicate his ideas to the listeners clearly53. AU the volunteers herc are expected to have a good command of English5
25、4. The sky cleared up shortly after the heavy rain55. The singing competition provides me with a rare chance to challenge myself56. Compared with other students，the girl has better listening and speaking abilities in Enlish57. It was in the supermarket that I came across my former class teacher58. T
26、hinking of the victimshe refused to comment on it59. He chose to face up to the failure instead of giving himself up60. I dont like the color，SO may I change it for a different one?61. He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him62. Taking part in physical exercise regularly c
27、ontributes to ones health63. He got in contact with us as soon as he arrived in Shanghai64. We are going to hold a party to congratulate Helen on winning the game65. l dont need to buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition66. Saw the silver installs the white clothing hills, the childre
28、n is wild with joy Seeing the mountains covered with snow，the children were wild with joy67. Its wrong to consider the young today(as)totally good or completely bad68. Under the control of the health department，the disease stopped spreading69. He didnt sign up for the interview，which cost him a well
29、paid iob70. It is clear that they have confused quantity with quality71. Success consists of three important factors：talent，diligence and luck72. We will have a further discussion before we make a final conclusion73. The railway crosses the plain and connects the remote mountain city with the seart7
30、4. After two hoursdiscussion，they decided to complain to the manager about it75. He lacked the courage to admit his mistake in public76. BY the way，do you consider attending the lecture the day after tomorrow?77. After he had confidence in himselfhe made great progress in study78. The picture doesnt
31、 seem ugly to me；on the contrary，I think it is very beautiful79.David wasnt conscious of having offended herDavid wasnt conscious that he had offended her80. The visit of the police is not concerned with the lost child81. Ive decided not to attend the dinner party unless you promise to go with me.82. Human beings depend on fish for p
