1、考研英语复试指南提前准备好话题考研英语复试指南：提前准备好话题英语听力和口语测试是研究生复试中的重要组成部分。从 2005 年起研究生初试中英语取消听力，英语听力和口语的考查放到复试中进行，英语听力和口语的分值要记入总分，考生对英语口语和听力一定要认真准备。听说能力涉及专业问题英语的复试基本围绕听力和口语展开。 研究生复试的英语部分一般是由学校的公共英语或研究生公共英语教研室来考核。良好的英语听说能力是复试成功的保证。复试中对英语的听说能力考查比较多，有时候也会涉及一些专业性的问题。导师也大都比较在意自己弟子的英语水平。自我感觉上线的考生要开始温习自己的英语听力和口语了。听力准备要提前预热据了
2、解，英语听力部分，大多数学校都以现有的成型考试为参考。考生在准备听力复试的过程中，对于现有的成熟英语考试的听力部分一定要重视，比如六级听力、托福听力和雅思听力应该是复习的重点。在复习时可以有针对性地做一些六级或托福听力或雅思听力的试题。如果觉得做题太枯燥，收听一下英语新闻，看看迪斯尼的动画片，也是培养语感的好方法。听英语广播和看英语电影也是提高英语听力口语的好方法，在参加复试前这段有限的时间里要尽快熟悉与考试相近的内容。考生大都考过六级听力，并不陌生，而托福听力又是四六级听力命题的基础，熟悉了四六级和托福听力；英语复试问题就不算太大。总之，在这段宝贵的时间里，要赶快做点预热的准备，主要是做点听
3、力题，找找做题的节奏和感觉。口语测试准备好话题对口语的考查，各个学校各不相同。有的学校制定了非常详细的标准和流程，甚至规定了每个老师发问的方式和时间；有的只是面试老师的自由发挥，成绩也基本上由面试老师主观判定。不管面试是否严格控制，考生对下面几个问题一定要认真准备：一是自我介绍，如自己来自什么地方，毕业学校，所学专业，业余喜好，家庭基本情况等信息。二是做好用英语讲解自己专业的准备。口语测试时老师有可能要求你就本专业展开话题，考查你用英语讲解陌生概念的能力。因此考生对此要有所准备，先用笔头组织这些问题的要点，然后再以这些词组织语言。在阅读专业文献时，也要多积累一些专业方面的英语词汇。当然提问的问
4、题不可能难度太高，比如What is business management？ In your opinion, what is themost important element in business management 等一些简单的提问。考研复试英语口语经典问题汇总考研英语面试中，在自我介绍完结束后，老师就会开始问你问题。在回答过程中要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。跨考教育复试英语辅导名师李少丽老师认为，在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱，一不小心就会被考官抓主“小辫子”了。回答这些常见的看起来很平常
5、的问题，是很有艺术的。一、传统面试问题(Sample Traditional InterviewQuestions)1、Whatcan you tellme about yourself?(关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么?)一、传统面试问题(Sample Traditional InterviewQuestions)1、Whatcan you tellme about yourself?(关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么?)In high schoolI was involved in competitivesports and I alwaystried to improvein eachspor
6、t I participated in.Asacollege student, Iworked in a clothing storepart-timeand found that I could sellthings easily.The sale was important,but forme,it was even more important to makesure that the customer was satisfied. It wasnot long before customers cameback to the store and specifically asked f
7、or me tohelp them. Im verycompetitiveandit means a lot to me tobe the best.分析：这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。答案译文：在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。2.What woul
8、d youlike tobe doing five yearsafter graduation?(在毕业以后 5 年内你想做些什么?)2.What would youlike tobe doing five yearsafter graduation?(在毕业以后 5 年内你想做些什么?)I hopetodomy best Icanbeatmy job and because many in this line of workarepromoted toarea manager,I am planning on that also.分析：你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。答案译文：我希望能在我的职位
9、上尽力做好工作，由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人，所以我亦有此打算。3. Whatis your greateststrength?(你最突出的优点是什么?)I feelthatmy strongest asset ismy abilityto stick tothings to get them done.I feel a real sense of accomplishment when Ifinisha job and it turns out just asIdplanned. Ive setsome high goals for myself. For example,I
10、 want to graduatewith highest distinction. And eventhough I had a slow start in my freshman year,I made up for it bydoing an honors thesis.分析：这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题，这是你“展示自己”的最佳机会，不要吹嘘自己或过于自负，但要让雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的优点。答案译文：“我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时，我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说，我要成为出色的毕业生。尽管在大
11、学一年级时我启动慢了些，但最终我以优等论文完成了学业。”4. Whatis your greatestweakness?(你最大的弱点是什么?)Imsuch a perfectionist that Iwill not stop untila job is well done.分析：你不应该说你没有任何弱点，以此来回避这个问题。每个人都有弱点，最佳策略是承认你的弱点，但同时表明你在予以改进，并有克服弱点的计划答案译文：我是一个完美主义者。工作做得不漂亮，我是不会撒手的。5. How do youfeel about your progress to date?(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看
12、的?)5. How do youfeel about your progress to date?(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?)I think Ididwellin school. In fact,ina numberof courses I receivedthe highestexam scores inthe class.As an intern for the X Company, I received someof thehighestevaluationsthat had been givenin years.分析：绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。答案译文：我认为我在学
13、校表现不错。事实上，有好几门功课我的成绩居全班第一。在某公司实习时，我获得了该公司数年来给予其雇员的好几项最高评价。6.Whydid you choose peking university?7.Whydid you choose MBA?8.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?9.What hasbeen your greatest accomplishment?10.Describe your greatest strengthsandweaknesses.11.What have you learned
14、from the jobs you haveheld?二、行为面试问题(Sample Behavioral Interview Questions)6.Whydid you choose peking university?7.Whydid you choose MBA?8.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?9.What hasbeen your greatest accomplishment?10.Describe your greatest strengthsandweaknesses.11.What h
15、ave you learned from the jobs you haveheld?二、行为面试问题(Sample Behavioral Interview Questions)12.Describe the best/worst team of which you havebeen a member.13.Tell me about atime whenyour course load was heaviest. How did you get allof yourwork done?14.Give me aspecificexample of a time when you sold s
16、omeone on an idea or concept.15.Tell me about a time when you werecreative insolvinga problem.16.Describe a timewhen you gotco-workers or classmates who dislike each otherto worktogether.17.Tell me about a time when you madea bad decision.三、压力面试问题(Sample Stress Interview Questions)18.What kindsof pe
17、ople do you find it difficult to work with?19.What are some of the things you find difficultto do?20.How would you evaluateme as an interviewer?21.What interestsyouleast aboutMBA?22.How doyouhandle rejection?23.What is the worst thing you have heardabout our school?24.See this pen Im holding. Sellit
18、 to me.四、案例面试问题(Sample CaseInterview Questions)25.A chainof grocery storescurrently receives its stock on a decentralizedbasis.Each storedeals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chainiswondering whetherthe firm canbenefit froma centralizedwarehouse. What are thekeyconsiderations
19、in making this decision?A magazine publisher istryingto decide how many magazines sheshould deliverto eachindividual distributionoutlet in order to maximize profits. She hasextensive historicalsales volume datafor eachof the outlets. How should shedetermine delivery quantities?五、非常规问题26.Itis the 15t
20、hCentury. How doconvince the Pope that the Earth isround?27.IfI gave you an elephant， where would you hide it?28.Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom?29.How much RAM does a PCneed torunWindows95?30.You arein aboat on a fresh water lake. In yourhand is a rock. You throw therock into the la
21、ke.Howis the lakes waterlevel affected?31.Ifit rained music, what wouldgrow?32.Describe your bestfriend and whathe or she does for a living.33.Inwhat ways are you similar or different fromyour best friend?34.What are your careersstrengths and how do you capitalizeon them?35.Are you a happy person?36
22、.Accordingto JRM.Jr, a fastgrowing software company askedthis questionYou have a wealthy auntwho weighs 300 pounds. Tellmehow you would redesign hertoilet.六、其他常见面试问题37.Would you please make a brief introductionabout yourself?38.Why did you take theMBA examination? Would youplease say something about
23、 thecurrently MBA program in China?39.Why doyou choose RENMINUniversity to study MBA?Tell me a littleaboutRENMINUniversity formyour understanding.40.How dothepeople around you review MBA?41.Whatsthedifference between MBA program at home and abroad?42.Ifyoufailed thistime what will you do in the near
24、 future?43.Why doyouwant tobe a part of MBA students?44.Why doyouthink you are qualifiedforMBAprogram?45.Doyouhave a career plan in 5years?46.Doyouhave a study plan if you were accepted as aMBAstudent?47.Whats your opinionaboutthe requirementthat aMBA studentmust have workingexperience?48.How do you
25、 define marketing or management?49.Doyouthink English is quite important inMBAstudy?Why?50.Do you think MBA training courses willhelp you a lotin your future life? Why?51.What do you want to doafter your MBA study?52.What is the most importantqualification that a MBA student shouldhave?53.Say a litt
26、le aboutteamwork.54.Say a little aboutmanagement.55.How communication works inorganizations?56.Tell me the relationship between the management and managementtheory.57.What will you do if you cant finda job?58.Doyouthink that the economy willgetbetter?59.Who are you currently employedwith?60.What kin
27、dsof opportunities are you looking for?61.What is your biggest accomplishment onthejob?62.What joy did you enjoythemost and why?63.What wouldyour formerboss say about you?64.Why did you leave yourlast job?65.Pleasetell mea little about yourworkinghistory?What kind of fields?66.Say a little aboutyour
28、 educational background.67.What are your strengths and weakness?68.What do you doin yourspare time?69.What is your impression ofBeijing?70.What is CFO? If you were aCFO,what would you do?71.What is the differencebetweensales and marketing?72.What do you think is the most important asa manager?73.Wha
29、t changes do you anticipatein our school?74.Which is the best course in our school?75.does our school provide some guidance of job to MBA?最后可以说：Thank youfor giving me the chance. I hope tosee you again and soon.研究生入学考试初试的结束意味着复试已经悄然被提上日程。和初试不同，复试不是绝对化的客观性考试，而是一种面对面的交流。如此一来，一些细节性的东西就凸现出来了，在我们英语口试过程当中
30、更是如此，我们应该予以高度的重视，提前做好准备，这样我们方能够知己知彼百战不殆。考研复试英语辅导名师刘兴欢老师针对英语口试的细节问题进行分析，希望给广大在准备中的学子们带来帮助。一、复试中的口试要求1、评价标准：(1)语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)(2)话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)(3)语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然，话语是否得体，语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应)2、口语测试一般包含如下两部分：第一部分：考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(
31、3-5 分钟)第二部分：考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题中选择一个话题，就此话题表达自己的看法(7-10 分钟)。3、评价成绩一般为：a 优秀-能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流，基本没有困难b 良好-能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流，虽有些困难，但不影响交流c 及格-能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流d 不及格-不具有口头表达能力二、考研英语复试口语常见问题总结1. Where doyoucome from?2. Whatkind oflandscape surroundsyour hometown?3. Whatdo you do during the SpringFestival?4. Tellme something about the customs of your hometown。5. Could you tell me something about your family?6. Whatsocial responsibilitiesshould a post-graduate take?7. Which kind of professor do you like best?8. Whatdoes friendship meanto you and w
