1、精品解析海南省海口市第四中学学年八年级上学期英语科检测题M1M3解析版2020-2021学年度第一学期海口四中八年级英语科检测题（M1-M3）一、单项选择A)单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。1. A. hill B. him C. mind2. A. young B. plenty C. already3. A. get B. letter C. exciting4. A. south B. country C. aloud5. A. beat B. weather C. pleased【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B【解析】【1题详解】根据选项可知，A
2、BC的选项中i字母的发音分别为：/，/，/a/，C选项不一样，故选C。【2题详解】根据选项可知，ABC的选项中y字母的发音分别为：/j/，/，/，A选项不一样，故选A。【3题详解】根据选项可知，ABC的选项中e字母的发音分别为：/e/，/e/，/，C选项不一样，故选C。【4题详解】根据选项可知，ABC的选项中ou字母的发音分别为：/a/，/，/a/，B选项不一样，故选B。【5题详解】根据选项可知，ABC的选项中ea字母的发音分别为：/i/，/e/，/i/，B选项不一样，故选B。B)选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. Her home town is _ the
3、 south of China.A. to B. on C. in【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她的家乡在中国的南部。考查介词。to给、到、向（一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外，互不管辖）；on在上（一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖）；in在里（一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围之内）。根据“Her home town is . the south of China.”可知，她的家乡在中国南部，属于中国的疆域范围之内，用“in”。故选C。7. My uncle went to Shenzhen_.A. in the 1990 B. on the 1990s
4、C. in the 1990s【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔20世纪90年代去了深圳。考查年代的表达。in the 1990错误表达；on the 1990s错误表达；in the 1990s=in the 1990s 20世纪90年代。根据“My uncle went to Shenzhen .”并结合选项可知，空格处表达“20世纪90年代”。故选C。8. Be quiet! They _ a meeting now.A. have B. are having C. will have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：安静点！他们正在开会。考查动词时态。have a meeting开会
5、，固定短语；根据时间状语“now”可知，句子使用现在进行时，“now”是现在进行时的标志，其构成为：are/is +动词的现在分词，主语they是第三人称复数，所以用are。故选B。9. Tony _ a letter to his teacher last night.A. wrote B. is writing C. writes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：托尼昨晚给老师写了一封信。考查一般过去时。wrote动词的过去式；is writing动词的现在进行时；writes动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“last night”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式。故选A。10. Wh
6、ats _ with you? I lost my new watch.A. the wrong B. the matter C. trouble【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你怎么了? 我丢了我的新手表。考查情景交际。wrong错误的，出问题；matter事件；trouble麻烦；根据答语“I lost my new watch. 我丢了我的新手表。”可知此处是在询问“你怎么了”，表示“你怎么了”，用“Whats the matter with you?”或“Whats wrong with you?”故选B。11. I think keeping an English diary
7、 is a good way _ my English.A. improve B. to improve C. improving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为记英语日记是提高我英语水平的好方法。考查非谓语动词。improve提高；a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法，动词不定式作定语。故选B。12. Our teacher often gives us some _ about _ English.A. advice; learn B. advices; learning C. advice; learning【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师经常给我们一
8、些关于学习英语的建议。考查不可数名词及非谓语动词的用法。advice是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除B选项。about是介词，后接动名词，故选C。13. David is taller than _ students in his classA. another B. others C. manyother【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：大卫比班上其他许多学生都高。考查词义辨析。another另一个，修饰单数名词；others其他人或物，其后不加名词；many other许多其他的，其后跟复数名词；根据“David is taller than.students in his class.”及分
9、析选项可知，空后有名词复数，应用many other；句子使用比较级，是把大卫和班里许多其他学生相比，此处使用many other，表示其他许多的，用other的原因是排除掉大卫。故选C。14. About five _ people visit the palace every year.A. million B. millions C. millions of【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每年大约有500万人参观故宫。考查数词辨析。数词的结构为：表示确切的数量，用基数词+数词单数形式；表示概数，用数词复数形式+of，five是基数词，故选A。15. Lily, _ a coat with
10、 you? Its cold outside.OK. Thank you.A. why not taking B. why dont take C. why not take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉，为什么不带件外套呢？外面很冷。好的。非常感谢。考查特殊疑问句。why not taking错误表达；why dont take错误表达；why not take=why dont you take为什么不拿。故选C。16. The population of my city is _ than _ of her city.A. more; that B. more; it C. lar
11、ger; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的城市的人口比她的城市的人口多。考查形容词比较级和指示代词的用法。more更多的，比较级；larger众多的，比较级； that指示代词，可用来代替上文中的名词，表示与前面同类不同一的东西；由“than”可知，此处使用比较级；形容人口多用large，人口少用small，此处that指代“the population”。故选C。17. Look at the picture. The boy next to me is my son.Wow, I cant believe your son is as _ as you.A. fast B. t
12、all C. taller【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看这张照片。我旁边的那个男孩是我儿子。哇，我真不敢相信你儿子和你一样高。考查形容词辨析。fast快的；tall高的；taller更高的。“as +形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和一样”，根据“The boy next to me is my son.”可推断，答话人应该是表达说话人的孩子和说话人一样“高”。故选B。18. Is Lisa thinner than Mary? Yes. Lisa is_ thinner.A. very B. much C. more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：丽莎比玛丽瘦吗？是的。丽莎瘦得多。考查副
13、词词义辨析。very非常，很，修饰形容词或副词的原级；much非常，很，修饰形容词或副词的比较级；more更多，比较级；thinner更瘦的，thin的比较级，要用much来修饰。故选B。19. _, Simon? Its 1.3 million.A. Where is your home townB. How old is your home townC. Whats the population of your home town【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：西蒙，你家乡的人口是多少？130万。考查特殊疑问句。Where is your home town你的家乡在哪里；How old
14、is your home town你的家乡几岁了；Whats the population of your home town你家乡的人口是多少。根据“Its 1.3 million.”可知，问句提问的是家乡的人口数量。故选C。20. How is the new park, Sara? _A. Good idea! B. Pretty good! C. Im sorry.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Sara，新公园怎么样？非常好！考查情景交际。Good idea!好主意！Pretty good!非常好！Im sorry.我很抱歉。根据“How is the new park, Sara?
15、”可知要对新公园做出评价，用“Pretty good!”符合语境。故选B。二完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is Mike. I have a twin (双胞胎) brother. _21_ name is David. Many people think we are the same. We both like playing football. _22_ we are on different teams. Last week, our team played _23_ theirs. Before the match,
16、 our team _24_ hard so that we could win. In the match, our team played more carefully and _25_. But their team didnt score at all. Our fans were very _26_.But in some ways there are many differences between us. David does _27_ in school than me, so my parents often say to me, “David is younger than
17、 you, but you should _28_ from him.” He always helps me with my schoolwork. I like buying _29_ for all the matches. I think watching matches at the sports centre is more enjoyable. However, Mike likes watching sports at home. He thinks staying at home is more _30_ than going to the sports centre. An
18、d its cheaper too.21. A. My B. Her C. His22. A. And B. But C. So23. A. against B. for C. about24. A. beat B. cheered C. practised25. A. scored B. passed C. warmed26. A. confident B. pleased C. famous27. A. badly B. well C. better28. A. hear B. borrow C. learn29. A. tickets B. books C. tapes30. A. di
19、fficult B. natural C. relaxing【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mike和他的双胞胎弟弟有一些共同点，如都爱踢足球，但也有不同点，如弟弟学习更好；Mike喜欢在现场看球赛而弟弟喜欢在家里看球赛，因为在家更放松也更便宜。【21题详解】句意：他名字叫David。My我的；Her她的；His他的。根据前文“I have a twin (双胞胎) brother”可知双胞胎是哥哥/弟弟，故用“his”。故选C。【22题详解】句意：但是我们在不同的球队
20、里。And和，表示并列；But但是，表示转折；So因此，表示结果。根据空格前文“We both like playing football.”及空格后文“we are on different teams”可知空格处应是转折关系，故选B。【23题详解】句意：上星期，我们的队和他们的队对抗。against对抗，与相反；for为了；about大约。根据“our team”和“their”可知是两队对抗。故选A。【24题详解】句意：比赛之前，我们队努力地练习这样我们就可以赢。beat打败；cheered喝彩；practised练习。根据空格后文“hard”及“so that we could win
21、.”可知是努力练习，故选C。【25题详解】句意：比赛中，我们队打得更仔细并得分了。scored得分；passed通过；warmed温暖。根据上文“In the match, our team played more carefully and.”可知我们队踢球更仔细，所以能“得分”。故选A。【26题详解】句意：我们的粉丝都很高兴。confident自信的；pleased高兴的；famous著名的。根据上文“our team played more carefully”及“But their team didnt score at all”可知我们的粉丝对于我们得分应是很“高兴”。故选B。【27
22、题详解】句意：David在学校比我做的好。badly糟糕地；well好地；better更好。根据空格后“than”可知要用比较级，故选C。【28题详解】句意：David比你小，但是你应该向他学习。hear听到；borrow借；learn学习。根据上文“David does.in school than me”可知下文中父母应是要求Mike向弟弟学习，故选C。【29题详解】句意：我喜欢买所有比赛的门票。tickets票；books书；tapes磁带。根据后文“I think watching matches at the sports centre is more enjoyable”可知Mik
23、e喜欢买票去现场看球，故选A。【30题详解】句意：他认为待在家里比去运动中心更放松。difficult困难的；natural自然的；relaxing放松的。结合最后一句“And its cheaper too”可知此处空格要填一个褒义词，指“待在家里”比“去运动中心”更好，结合选项可知“relaxing”符合语境。故选C。三阅读理解(一) 阅读下列两篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。AAre you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join u
24、sSunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities (活动). Its fun! For more information, call 36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday Friday5:30 p.m. 6:30 p.m.Cooking lessons for new learnersSaturday and Sunday8:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m.Badminton court (羽毛球球场) openMonday, Thursday7:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Dance lessons for da
25、nce-loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday Sunday5:30 p.m. 7:30 p.m.Swimming pool (游泳池) openTuesday, Wednesday and Friday6:30 p.m. 7:30 p.m.Chess (国际象棋) lessonsWe have three excellent chess teachers.The last Saturday of every month7:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Concert time Enjoy beautiful songs from all
26、 over the world!31. You cant have cooking lessons on _.A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday32. Molly is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take _ lessons.A. chess B. dance C. swimming33. How often can you enjoy music in the club?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.34. Which of the following i
27、sTRUEaccording to the material?A. There are four chess teachers in the club.B. Badminton court is only open at weekends.C. You can have dance lessons three times a week.35. Where may you read the material?A. In a newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a storybook.【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A【解析】【
28、分析】本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，你可以根据自身情况在业余时间参加。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第一列第二格“Monday Friday；Cooking lessons for new learners；”可知，烹饪课程在周一到周五都有。Sunday意为“周日”，周日没有烹饪课。故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第一列第三格 “7:30 p.m. 9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance-lovers；”可知，晚上7:30 9:30是舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课程；茉莉7:20之后有空，所以她可以去上舞蹈课。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据表
29、格第二列第四格“The last Saturday of every month；7:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.；Concert time Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world!”可知，每月最后一个星期六晚上7:00 一 9:30是音乐会时间，可以享受优美乐曲。所以在这个俱乐部中每月可以听一次音乐。故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第二列第二格“Saturday and Sunday；8:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m.；Badminton court (羽毛球球场) open；”星期六和星期天，上午8点晚上9点，羽毛球场
30、开放，可判断“羽毛球场只在周末开放”正确。故选B。【35题详解】推理判断题。本文介绍了阳光俱乐部的课程和活动的时间安排，是一篇广告，不可能出现在字典和故事书中，因此推断在报纸上可能看到这篇材料，符合逻辑。故选A。BTeddy was a small duck who lived in a park. He was thin, and he was good at swimming. But he didnt know how to play tennis. One day, he saw some ducks playing tennis in the park. He walked to them and asked, “Could you teach me to play tennis?”“How can you not know how to play tennis?” asked Roger.“It will take too long to teach you!” said Mandy.“Im sorry Im not good at playing tennis,” said Sally.No one wanted
