1、中考英语真题带解析湖北武汉市2018年中考英语真题（带解析湖北武汉市）湖北省武汉市2018年中考英语真题试题 亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项: 1本试卷由第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页,七大题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前,请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置,并在“答题卡卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号 3.答第I卷(选择题)时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效. 4.答第卷(非选择题)时,答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答
2、题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。 5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项 预祝你取得优异成绩! 第I卷(选择题共85分) 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Tomsbrother B. Verysoon C. Hessick. 2. A. At night, B. Twochairs. C. For the guests. 3. A. In a week. B. By plane. C
3、. With my brothe 4. A. Some delicious food B. At Marys home. C. At 7 tonight. 5. A. Its dirty, B. On the playground. C. Not expensive 第二书(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does the man think ofthe coffee? A. Too sweet. B. No
4、t strong enough C. Not weak 7. Who are the two speakers? A.Mother and son B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife 8. Where is the pen A.On the desk B. Beside the phone C.Under the book 9. Whats Toms telephone number? A.502-4561 B.502-4516 C.502-4461 10. Whats the weather like today? A. Rainy. B.
5、 Sunny C. Cloudy 11. What do you think the man is? A. A hotel guest B. A cook. A waiter 12. When will they arrive at the mountains? A. July 22nd B. July 20th C. July 18th 第三节(共13小,每小题l分,满分l3分) 听下面4段对话或独自,每段话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟, 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两
6、遍,听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题, 13. What doesthe man ask the woman about? A. When she arrives. B. How she goes. C. Where she is. 14. Who is driving? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nobody 15. Where is the hospita1? A. At the corner B. 0n Center Street. C. 0n Green Street 听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题. l6. Where are the t
7、wo people talkjng? A .At a cafe B. ln the street C. In a meeting hall 17 What would the woman most probab1y be now? A .At tour guide B .A waitress C.A teacher 18. What does the man suggest? A.Taking a walk B. Having dinner C.Drinking coffee 听下面一投对话,回答19至22四个小题. 1g How many people are going to the 01
8、d Town? A. Four B. Five.C.Six 20 what isthe gir1 going to do on Saturday? A. Go boating. B. Visit fr iends C.Do shopping 21 where isthe gir1 going to stay? A. At her fnends. B. In a hole1. C.At a camp 22. what can we leam about the man? A. He will stay at home. B. He will go boating with them. C. He
9、 will go to the 01d Town alone. 听下面一段独白,回答23至25三个小题. 23. Where do you think these peopleare? A. At home. B. At a c1othes store. C. At the doctor s 24. What does the boy s mother worry about? A. His neck. B. His health. C. His tests. 25. What s the matterwith the boy? A. Badly ill. B. A painin his ea
10、r C. Nothing wrong 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分) 从题中所给的A、 B、 c、 D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 26. -He11o, haven t seen you for a long time! You1ook fine! -_ A. h,on B. Thanks C. Great D. Not at all 27. -How is the young man? -_ A. Hes twenty B. Hes much better C. Hesadoctor D. Hes Mr Smith 28. - It s very
11、 kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. -_ A. Thank you B. Dont thank me C. Sorry to help you very little D. You are welcome 29. My Sister_ the piano very well, but she hasn t had time to play recently A. will play B. hasplayed C. played D. plays 30. - -I still don t know what_ while I was awa
12、y from home. -You ll know it all some day, l believe. A. had happened B. would happen C. has happened D. happened 31 - -Do you still play basketball? - 0h, no. l _ it forthe past two years. A. havent played B. didnt play C. wont play D. hadnt played 32. - Whatare you doing? - Im looking_ the kids. T
13、hey should be back for lunch now A. after B. at C. for D. up 33. We experienced a few_ moments as we waited to hear the results ofthe test. A. pleasant B. anxious C. hopefu1 D. disappointing 34. - Who_the computer? - Sorry, I ve no idea. But it has changed the world greatly A. invented B. discovered
14、 C. made D. played 35. -Must you go? - yes, I m afraid I rea11y_. A. may B. should C. must D. can 36. - Kate, I m gojng shopping. Anything to buy for you? -Yes, that will save me a_. A hand B. trip C. visit D.bill 37. -He said he wanted to own a big farm - who_what he says? He is such a big mouth. A
15、.knows B wonders C. cares D. remembers 38. I took the subway and_at the downtown station. A. got through B. got over C. got on D.got off 39. -Do you know where the last two PictureS went? -A millilonaire bought _of them. He though they were worth. A. either B. each C. none D. both 40. - I wonder_. -
16、 -I m not sure yet. A. which is hers B. which hers is C. Whether is it hers D. whether hers it is 三、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 。 Mr. Hawkins, the headmaster, stoppedAnna one day at the school gate “Now, he said,“ I want you to tell me the 41 , my dear.
17、 Feeling something terrible had happened, Anna said slowly,“42.” “Ihave hada most 43 accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.” “MK.Bond?” saidAnna,notunderstanding. Jmet Bond was a quiet little 44 of a Child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had 45_ to speak an angly word to the girl
18、. “Mrs. Bond,” went on Mt Hawkins“told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon. “Scolded?”criedAnna“I certainly didn t do that. 46 not in schoo1.” she added honeStly Mr. Bond s 47 is that Janet was a little late back to schoo1 in the aftemoon. She Said She set outfrom home a little
19、late. “Just a minute.”said Anna, beginning to 48“She did comelate,very late. I had marked Her 49, of course. Then she 50 slowly in, when wed started our paper-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌 ). She didn t appear to hear, and was certainly quite 51.” “Anuisance!”Mr Hawkins couldnt
20、52_ it and asked,“You re sure you said nuisance?” “I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment-_53_ I certainly didn t scoId.” “Mrs. Bond said that you called her child anuisance, Is that true?” “Indeed it isn t.”said Anna.“The child-or the other-had 54 it up!
21、” After Annas explanation, Mr HaWkinS felt_55 ill .“Just as I thought, my dear, but ofcourse I had to make sure.” 41. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret 42. A. Natura11y B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not 43. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D.careless 44. A. mistaken B. pig C. rabbit D. bird
22、45. A. courage B. chance C. time D.cause 46. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all 47.A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question 48. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand 49. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early 50. A. rushed B. jumped C.walked D. pushed 5l. A. sad B. tired C.c
23、heerful D.proud 52. A. guess B. repeat C.follow D.believe 53. A. as B. and C.but D.or 54. A. put B. picked C.looked D.made 55. A. interested B. satisfied C.disappointed D.surprised四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列三篇材料,从每题所给的A、 B、 C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A56. We may read the advertisement above_. A. in a geogr
24、aphy book B. in a history magazine C. on a travel website D. in a city newspaper 57. The advertisement offers information mainly to people from_. A. China B. America C. England D. Canada 58. If you want to get an event pack, you need to_ A. text CHINA to 82727 B. learn about the Great Wall C.visit n
25、spcc.org.uk/chinalrek D. e-mail chailengesnspcc.org.uk 59. we 1earn from the material that_. A. you can sign up on Octobr30th B. you can call for more information C. the Great Wall Trek lasts for half a month D. the joiners can trek on the whole Greal wall 60. NSPCC has something to do with_. A. nat
26、ure B. children C. the Great Wal1 D. standard network B During the summer holiday,some students might have been busy with traveling,summer camps and a1l kinds of courses, But a specia1 group ofChinese mlddle schoo1 students decided to lasle the hardship of life outside school. Twelve students in a b
27、ig city sold vegetables at a1oca1 market togethet Withln12 days,they made more than1,500 yuan. Among them, the oldest is21 years old, while the youngest is just 10. They are a11 cousins in a big family and eight of them are from rura1 areas. “Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us a
28、nd makes uslearn how tough our parenls are,” said Dalin, 18,lo 1he City Moming Post. Dalin,a senior high graduate,and her 12-yea!-old brolherXiaoiin carne up with the idea. They leamed to work hard lo sell their veggies. Every moming they had to wake up at 3 oc1ock. Some of them went to the fanner s
29、 market to buy vegetables. Some of them went to the 1oca1 market lo lake up a 1emporary sta11(临时摊位) To1owerthe cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. At abou16:30 am, lhey began to sc1l vegetables. They peddled(吆喝) 1oudly to attract(吸引) customers. After severa1 days, they got some expe
30、rience, too. For example,it was better lo put vegetabies in order and bigger ones on top. When the vegetables are too heavy, lhey should give customers an extraplastic bag. When they finally packed up and went home,they had a small meeting. Everyone took noteS and shared their feeIings. “We are tire
31、d,” said Dalin. “but we gained a1ot. 61. lnthe wrlter s opinion, the12 students action was_. A. popular B encouraging C. strange D.embarrassing 62. The cousins decjded lo sell vegetables at a market to_. A. show how able they were B. haveless hardship of life C. leatn how hard their parents work D.
32、prepare for their future traveling 63.They bargained wilh the se11ers to_ A.cut down the cost B. share their feelngs C-get bigger vegetables D. atlract more customers 64. It s clear that_. A- they took up the temporary stall in turn B.they gave each customer an extra plastic bag C. Dalin and Xiaolin got the idea of se11ing vegetables D.the elder sold vegetables when lhe younger took notes 65. The besttitle of the sl
