1、学年湖北省黄冈市高二上学期期末考试英语试题高二英语测试题参考答案听力：15 BCCCB 610 BBCBB 1115 CBBAB 1620 BCBBA阅读理解A篇：2123 CCA B篇：2427 BDDC C篇：2831 BAAD D篇：3235 BCDD 七选五：3640 BDGFC 完形填空：4145 ACDDB 4650 BCAAD 5155 CCDAB 5660 BCBAD语法填空：61. their 62. normally 63. of 64. when65. was named 66. landing 67. which 68. longest69. reasons 70. d
2、usty短文改错：71. tiringtired 72. itthem 73. responsibleresponsibility74. beforeago 75. iswas 76. ThereforeHowever77. thinkthinking 78. better前加a 79. 去掉and 80. inon书面表达：Dear Jack,I am planning to visit New Zealand this winter vacation. How excited I am when I think of meeting you in New Zealand! As you a
3、re local and an experienced traveler, I would like to ask you for some information.First of all, I wonder if you can recommend some places of interest which are worth a visit for foreigners like me. Your first-hand experience will be more convincing than the advertisements provided by travel agencie
4、s. Besides, I would appreciate it if you could give me some detailed information about my destination, such as local snacks, festivals or traditions. Last but not least, is there anything else I need to pay special attention to when I am there?Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua听力录音原
5、文Text 1M: At which stop will we get off?W: We still have three more stops to go. Text 2M: Rosy, Im leaving for Edinburgh on business the day after tomorrow. Would you like me to take anything to Justin?W: Yeah. Heres his address. Please take it with you. And please give him these medicines when you
6、see him there. Text 3M: Jane, would you mind turning down the music?W: Why? I thought you would like to listen to some music while working. M: Yeah, but, you know, jazz and classical are not really my thing. I prefer folk. Text 4W: When does the school year start in Japan?M: In April. Do you start i
7、n September?W: No, in my country we start one month earlier than Japan. M: Thats next month! Text 5M: Wow, you wear a long coat. W: Well, my mom said I ought to get a really warm coat, so I tried on this long one, but my sister said the short one was more fashionable and so did the shop assistant. M
8、: But you bought the long one in the end. W: Yeah. Text 6W: Where shall we park our car?M: Ill park near the sports stadium. There are always spaces round there. W: But I want to go to the camera shop so the sports stadium isnt very convenient for me. Is it possible to park along the street?M: No wa
9、y. Well get a ticket. Ill drive through the camera shop and you can get off. Ill walk back to the camera shop after Ive parked the car. W: OK. Ill see you there. Then we can go to the market together. Text 7M: Ill have to make a choice soon about next year. Ive been offered a job to work in America,
10、 but Ive also passed the public servant exam to work in the government of my hometown. W: Wow, America? How could you say no?M: Well, believe it or not, I dont have a burning desire to see the world. Id much prefer just to stay at home. Anyway, its hard to decide. W: Well, I would strongly advise yo
11、u to think of the future. Working abroad is much more exciting than working in a small town. Youre lucky to have a choice. A lot of people dont. Text 8M: Oh, no. Is it almost 7:00 am? Why didnt my alarm work?W: Whats wrong? Your class starts at 8:00 am. You have plenty of time, dont you?M: No, today
12、 is my school field trip. I need to be at school by 7:15 am. W: Oh, yeah, thats right. You asked me to pack your lunch box last night. M: Can you drive me there right now, Mom? I would be late if I took the bus. W: Sorry, sweetie. I havent taken a shower or gotten dressed. I need at least 20 minutes
13、. M: No way. I will be in big trouble. W: Oh. (11)(12)Look out the window! Seems like Mrs. Anderson will drive her son, Billy, to school right now. How about you go with them? Billy is your best friend. Im sure Mrs. Anderson wouldnt mind taking you with them, right?M: Youre brilliant, Mom. Text 9M:
14、Lily, where do you like to eat?W: (13)Well, my favorite restaurant is The Knife and Talk. Its very near the city center. (13)At lunch its full of office workers, but I like to go before that, in the middle of the morning. I go there and order big breakfast and take one of their newspapers and just r
15、elax for an hour or so. Their pancakes are delicious. (14)They dont have a TV in there, which I love most. They just have some jazz music, very quiet, nothing too loud. Whats your favorite restaurant?M: Well, its just a very simple restaurant. There are only about six tables in there. A couple of wa
16、itresses wear ugly pink uniforms. (15)But the food is great, very tasty, and cheap too, which is important, of course. There are some truck drivers sitting at the counter drinking coffee and eating sausages every morning. (16)I always have pancakes in the morning and their fish pie for lunch. That r
17、estaurant has been open for many years. They say the actor James Dean eats there sometimes, but I dont think thats true. Text 10M: Now could everyone sit down, please? Ive got an important announcement to make. As you know, the national school poetry competitions that we usually enter are starting s
18、oon. The competitions are sorted into three levels: the high level, the middle level and the low level. The high level is for 17-to-19-year-olds, and the middle level is for 14-to-16-year-olds. (17)But the one for people of your age, the low level, is the one wed like you to go for. We hope all of y
19、ou will try. As some of you may remember, the topic for last year was “Weather”. (18)This time the judges have chosen the topic “Change”, and that could cover a lot of things. A new school, a different house, for example. (19)So if you want to enter the competition but youre stuck for ideas, have a
20、look at last years winning poem called Rain on the competition website. You may know the girl who wrote itMaria from our school. She also got a little book of her poem called Traveling published as part of her prize. Maria won some money for the school. (20)If anyone in the school wins, wed like to
21、use the money for the library, as we feel thats the right way for it to be spent. Marias prize money last year was spent on the computers and the lab. OK, thats all from me. For more information, please visit our schools website. 阅读、完形解析：A篇（兴趣与爱好）阅读和看电视，到底哪个给人们带来的好处更大呢？21. C。观点意图题。根据第二段中的At best, wa
22、tching television can be educational as well as entertaining可知，看电视从某种程度上来说也是有益的：22. C。推理判断题。根据第二段中的Therefore, only by reading can you enrich your vocabulary可知，作者认为，人们通过读书可以丰富自己的词汇量，提高自己的语言能力。故选C项。23. A。写作手法题。作者在文章中通过作比较的写作手法来说明读书比看电视更有益。B篇（文学与艺术）本文是说明文。文章介绍了一本被低估的小说弗兰肯斯坦。24. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的monster: a
23、 tall man with light-green skin和if you celebrate Halloween, you might have dressed up as him以及第二段中的create a ghost story and whoever wrote the scariest one可推测，这本书很可能讲述了一个恐怖故事。25. D。推理判断题。由第一段可推断，提到万圣节是为了表明书中怪物的形象很流行，几乎人尽皆知。26. D。段落大意题。由第二段末的It was during this competition that Mary Shelleyhad the idea
24、 of an ugly monster. Two years later, she published her first novel: Frankenstein可知，本段主要讲该书的创作背景。27. C。推理判断题。第三段主要从怪物行为的原因角度简要讲述了它的故事。它之所以那么残忍是因为它一直被创造它的科学家和周围的人残忍对待。可见，伤害一个人会导致他反过来伤害他人。因此，我们要思考自己行为的影响和后果。C篇（个人情况） 本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己稀里糊涂找工作的经历。28. B。细节理解题。由第三、四两段可知，作者不认识广告牌上的字，不知道自己即将面试的是什么工作，所以向哥哥咨询。29.
25、 A。细节理解题。由第六段中的The woman at the other end of the line seemed happy to discover that I absolutely was qualified feeling optimistic可知，女士在电话中的反馈让作者觉得自己应该会获得这份工作。30. A。推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的Inside were brochures. I couldnt understand much, so I took the packet with me and visited my grandmother可推断，作者去找奶奶是为了让奶奶帮
26、忙翻译信中的文件。31. D。推理判断题。由最后两段可知，奶奶之所以大笑是因为她发现大学毕业后的孙子为了找工作竟然稀里糊涂入伍了。 D 本文是说明文。文章介绍了旨在利用宠物狗的粪便生产清洁能源的项目及督促人们清洁狗的粪便的公司。32. B。篇章结构题。由第二段中的an unpleasant cost: dogs squeeze out more than twice the wastethat is a lot of waste及第三段可知，宠物狗带来大量的粪便垃圾，这些垃圾造成了不同方面的污染。据此推断B项正确。33. C。细节理解题。由第五段冲的a programme to transfo
27、rm dog waste into clean energy in the citys dog parks及第六段可知，该项目旨在将狗的粪便转变为清洁能源。34. D。细节理解题。由第六段末的The parks department is thinking about the proposal可知，相关部门还在考虑是否实施该项目。35. D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的but first you gotta pick it up及Poo Prints., shames the owners of dogs who fail to clean up their messes by testing
28、DNA in uncollected turd可推断，该公司通过狗的粪便检测其DNA从而查出哪些狗的主人不为狗清理粪便。其最终目的是督促人们清理自己家狗狗的粪便。阅读七选五 本文是说明文。文章介绍了商家通过赠品激励顾客消费的常用营销策略。36B。根据本空前面的Lucky可以锁定B项中的luck，代入后，“这不一定要靠运气”符合语境。破折号后面的“在哪儿能得到赠品取决于很多因素”是对本空所填内容的解释说明。37D。根据本空前面的hear our feedback可以锁定D项中的hear from，代入后，“但是他们从哪里听到反馈很重要”符合语境，并在文中起承上启下的作用。they指代busine
29、sses。38G。“这些地方不仅人口众多而且被认为是引领潮流者”是对上一句“住在首都肯定会提高你得到赠品的机会”的解释说明。39F。根据本空后面的future selling，cross-selling and up-selling可以锁定F项中的three approaches，代入后，“经济学家Enrico Trevisan认为商家发放赠品有三种方式”符合语境。40C。根据本空后面的someone has to pay for it可知，“当然这些赠品实际上不会是免费的”符合语境。完形填空本文是夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己化悲痛为力量的故事。41A。由下文的remarks及suffering
30、可推测，作者过去总是被无端“批评( criticized)”。42C。因为总是被无端指责，作者内心被深深地“伤害了(hurt)”。43D。由上文的I had no one to share what I was feeling with可推测，作者很伤心却没有倾诉的对象，没有人能“理解(understand)”他。44D。没有人帮助作者摆脱那些“尖刻的(bitter)”评论。45B。由下文的Many times I was too scared to speak up可推断，那些无端的批评令作者很“生气(angry)”。下文的anger inside of me为提示。46B。由上文的I wa
31、s too scared to speak up可推断，面对指责，很多时候作者都没有勇气表达自己的观点，只有少数几次他鼓起“勇气( courage)”说出来，但是事情并没有什么好转。47C。由上段可知，那些无端的批评给作者带来了“痛苦(pain)”和愤怒。48A。由下文的which I used to take out on the court及第四段可推断，作者把内心的痛苦和愤怒转化成了奋斗的“动力(fuel)”。49A。由于作者努力打球，所以当时人们都好奇他怎么会打得那么“好(well)”。50D。“当时我并不知道”与“我内心深处已经决定要努力创造不一样的生活”之间是转折关系，故选but。51C。由第一段可知，作者的一切都遭到批评，可见作者的言行与某些人制定的规则不符。因此，作者决心要自己“制定(made)”规则。52C。由上文的I had already decided to可知，此处是指当时做的那个“决定( decision)”。53D。由上文可知，多亏了当年的痛苦，作者才“成长(grow)”得更快。54A。由下文的and not believing in me可推断，此处是说那些“嘲笑(laughing)”和不相信作者的人。55B。多亏了那些嘲笑和不相信自己的人，作者才有了动力证明他们是“错误的( w
