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    高考英语 第三部分 写作导练案 第一讲 应用文写作练习.docx

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    高考英语 第三部分 写作导练案 第一讲 应用文写作练习.docx

    1、高考英语 第三部分 写作导练案 第一讲 应用文写作练习 第一讲应用文写作李仕才邀请信佳句积累1I was wondering if you could do us the favor to help us solve this problem.不知你能否帮我们解决这个问题。2Im writing to ask for your understanding and look forward to having good cooperation with you.我写信请求您的理解并希望能和您良好合作。3I would be forever grateful if you could send m

    2、e information concerning the activity.如果你能将关于该项活动的有关信息发给我,我将不胜感激。4I would like to know whether you can provide me with information regarding the activity.我想知道你是否能提供给我关于该项活动的有关信息。5Would you please ring me up to let me know if you can come to the party?请打电话来告诉我你能否来参加聚会,好吗?6We would be looking forward

    3、to your coming with great pleasure.我们高兴地期待着你的到来。7We sincerely hope that you can make it.我们真诚地希望你能参加。8We would be honored to have you there with us.如果您能参加,我们将不胜荣幸。写作模板Dear _(收信人),I will be holding _(某项活动) _(地点) _(时间) in order to _(目的或原因)As you are a close friend of our family,my parents and I would v

    4、ery much like you to join us in _(某项活动) and share our joy.The occasion will start at _(具体时间),and activities include _,_ and _(某项活动的具体内容)In addition,there will be _(其他注意事项)I am sure you will have a good time.We will feel much honored if you could come.Yours lovely,_(写信人)开头礼貌而友好地就某项活动对收信人发出邀请。主体写明邀请对方

    5、参加活动的时间、地点、内容以及其他注意事项。结尾期待对方接受邀请。典例展示 (2017浙江6月高考)假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:1.参加者;2.时间、地点;3.活动:登山、野餐等。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,How are you doing? I have been organizing a oneday summer camp in Green Hill this Saturday.As planned,we will leave by bus at 7 am at the s

    6、chool gate.About 2 hours will be spent climbing the mountain.After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain.Up till now,3 boys and 4 girls have joined the team.I do hope that you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax and surely we will have a great t

    7、ime.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua精美词汇1organize v组织2spend time doing.花费时间做某事3have a picnic野餐4up till now到现在为止5relax v放松6have a great time玩得痛快出彩句式1as planned按照计划2助动词do强调谓语动词3because引导原因状语从句4不定式作后置定语实战演练(2018绍兴一中模拟)假如你是国际班的班长李华,你打算邀请外教Bruce到你们班做一个西方文化知识讲座。现请你给他写一封邀请信。内容包括:1同学们对他的课以及西

    8、方文化非常感兴趣;2.大家特别希望详细了解节日文化;3.讲座时间:下周三下午4:00到5:00。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Bruce,I am writing to invite you to give our class a lecture on Western culture.We all show great interest in your lessons and are particularly curious about the customs and traditions in your country.They are so

    9、 mysterious and fantastic.Therefore,we would appreciate it if you could deliver a lecture on them,especially something related to your traditional festivals.The time scheduled for the lecture is 4 pm5 pm next Wednesday.I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours,Li Hua咨询信佳句积累1I am wonde

    10、ring if you have made a definite plan for the coming summer holiday.我想知道你是否已为即将到来的暑假制订了明确的计划。2Knowing table manners can help you make a good impression on others.了解餐桌礼仪可有助于给他人留下好的印象。3Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.意识到本次活动的益处和重要性,我强

    11、烈希望参与其中。4Some people are worried that our traditional culture will be in danger of being lost.有些人担心我们的传统文化会面临失去的危险。5Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开拓视野。6We should employ every possible opportunity to acquire more useful knowledge and get full

    12、y developed.我们应利用一切可以利用的机遇获取更多的知识并得到全面的发展。7I will make a 10day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer,which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.今年夏天高中毕业后,我将去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游,这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。8Ive been longing t

    13、o go to America,mainly for two reasons.One is that I can experience American culture,which is believed to be the most diverse in the world.The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.我一直盼望去美国,主要有两个原因。其一是我能够体验美国文化,它被认为是世界上最多样化的。其二是我能够在这个发达国家开拓视野。写作模板Dear _(收信人),I am _(自我介绍)I

    14、 am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding _(要询问的内容)First of all,_(第一个问题)? Secondly,_(第二个问题)? Thirdly,_(第三个问题)? I would also like to inquire _(其他问题)I will appreciate it very much if you can give me a reply.Yours sincerely,_(写信人)开头简要介绍自己,表明写作目的,遵守礼貌原则,只问相关信息

    15、。主体询问具体问题,提供背景材料及询问原因,强调所需信息重要性,注意疑问句式。结尾表示谢意,希望得到对方帮助和合作,结尾彬彬有礼,表示诚挚谢意。典例展示(2016浙江10月高考) 假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student)去加拿大一所高中学习,住在Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件,内容包括:1介绍自己;2.告知到达时间;3.询问应做何准备。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Lynn,Im Li Hua,an exchange student from China.Im pleased to know that Ill be st

    16、aying with your family in the next few months while Im studying at the local high school.Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon.I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada

    17、.Looking forward to seeing you!Best wishes,Li Hua精美词汇1pleased adj.高兴的2stay with ones family住在家里3get to/arrive in到达4get oneself better prepared for使自己为做好充分的准备出彩句式1Im pleased to know that.知道我很高兴2I wonder if you could.不知道你能不能3so that.引导目的状语从句实战演练(2018湖州模拟)假如你是李华,最近一段时间你对美国节日比较关注,请你给你的美国网友Tom写一封电子邮件,询问关

    18、于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下:1介绍自己的近况;2.询问关于感恩节的一些情况(起源、时间、庆祝方式等);3.表示感谢。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Tom,I am Li Hua.I am writing to tell you that I am now focusing my attention on American festivals.When it comes to American festivals,what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day.Now I want to know mo

    19、re about it and I would appreciate it greatly if you could tell me something about it.My questions are as follows: How did it come into being? How and when do people celebrate it? Whats its significance?I hope you can give me assistance in this problem and thank you in advance.Best wishes!Yours,Li H

    20、ua建议信佳句积累1You might as well stay with me while you are here then.你来时不妨跟我住在一起。2From my point of view,it is more advisable to take a parttime job in your situation.在我看来,就你目前的情况,找个兼职工作更可取一些。3My advice is that you go and see the doctor right away.我建议你马上去看医生。4It seems that taking a parttime job would mak

    21、e sense in your situation.就你目前的情况,似乎找个兼职工作会有帮助。5If I were you,I would try another method.如果我是你,我会尝试另一种办法。6It seems to me that it would be more beneficial if you could take an active part in more school activities.我想,如果你能积极地多参加一些学校活动,可能会更好。7In my personal opinion,it would be wise of you to take the f

    22、ollowing action.在下认为,如果你能采取以下措施,将是一种明智的选择。8I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.我希望这些建议/意见/看法对你实用/有用/有帮助。写作模板Dear _(收信人),You have asked me for my advice with regard to _(事由),and I will try to make some suggestions here.In my opinion,you would be w

    23、ise to take the following actions.First,it is important to _(第1条建议)_(第1条建议的理由)Then,it also helps if you _(第2条建议)_(第2条建议的理由)Besides,it should be a good idea to _(第3条建议)Im sure that _(第3条建议的理由)I hope you will find these proposals useful,and.Good luck with your _(祝愿)Yours sincerely,_(写信人)开头简要陈述事由。如果写给某

    24、个组织或机构,要进行简单的自我介绍,注意语气要诚恳,有礼貌。主体提出具体建议并说明理由。结尾希望建议得到采纳并祝愿。典例展示(2017北京高考改编)你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:1你建议的线路;2.你的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Im happy to receive your letter and know youre coming to China.Of the two trips to the Ya

    25、ngtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly recommended.Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization,from which you can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,wit

    26、h many wellknown sightseeing spots.Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope youll have a good time in China.Yours,Li Hua精美词汇1recommend v推荐2personally adv.就个人而言3prefer v更喜欢4moreover adv.此外5Chinese civilization 中国文明6have a good time过得愉快出彩句式1be happy to do.很高兴做某事2from w

    27、hich引导的非限制性定语从句3Thats why.那就是的原因4省略that的宾语从句实战演练(2018浙江九校模拟) 假如你是Mary,你的好友陈洁最近因为考试频率过高,课业繁重,感到身体不适,严重影响了学习。因此,她发email给你,寻求你的建议和帮助。请你根据以下要点提示予以回复。内容要点:1.健康合理的饮食;2.有规律且适度的运动;3.注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾部分已经写好,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Chen Jie,I feel so sorry to hear that you are feeling bad these days. Y

    28、ours sincerely,Mary【参考范文】Dear_Chen_Jie,I_feel_so_sorry_to_hear_that_you_are_feeling_bad_these_days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy and keep attentive in class.The following are my suggestions.Healthy eating habits are very important.So youd better have your meals on time and keep a

    29、balanced diet.Then,taking morning exercise every day is a nice choice,which helps to build up your body.You can do some sports to refresh yourself if weather permits.Finally,dont stay up too late; otherwise youll suffer a lot every night.I believe it would be beneficial if you could follow my sugges

    30、tions.Hope youll feel better soon.Yours_sincerely,Mary申请信佳句积累1My friend Li Hua,aged 26,graduated from Beijing University four years ago,and has just received his doctors degree.我的朋友李华,今年26岁,四年前从北京大学毕业,现在又刚刚拿到了他的博士学位。2He does very well in science,and is good at arts as well./Not only does he do well in science,but he is also good at arts.他理科学得很好,文科也很擅长。3I enjoy drawing cartoons,and once won first place in a national cartoon competition.我喜欢画漫画,并且曾经在一次全国漫画比赛中得了第一名。4I am writing in response to your a


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