1、高级英语书面表达基础练习高2013级书面表达基础练习一. 人称代词和物主代词练习：1._(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _(我).3._(他) often plays basketball after school.4._(他的) teacher is good.5._(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他). 6.Please pass_(我们) the ball.7._(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _(我的) book. That is_(他的) 9._
2、(他的) chair is blue. _( 我们的) is yellow.10._(我们的) classroom is big._( 你们的) is small.11._(他) often plays basketball after school.12._(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)is good too.13.My book is blue. _(you) is red.14.Our chair is better than _ ( they).15.I will give the presents to_(they).16.These books are_(I
3、), and those are_(you).17.My ruler is long. _ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow_ ( she)?19.Can you show _(I) your book?20.Its time for _(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _(our).23.This is not my shirt. Its _(he)24.I
4、saw _(she) in the shop yesterday.25._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。26.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。27.Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊？是我。28.Come with _. 跟我来。29._ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。30._ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。31.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。32.These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。33._ like _ ve
5、ry much. 他们非常喜欢它。34.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。35.This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。36.Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。37._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。38.Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。39.Whose bike is this? Its _ (= _ _). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。40.Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是
6、我的。二。句型转换专项练习I把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Mary can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6. This is my sister. 7. We are sweeping the floor. II把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su
7、Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. They sing “In the classroom” together. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7. Tom likes listening to music. 8. I have a telescope. 9. Mike has a pot. 10. She has some blankets. III1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. K
8、ate can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6. This is my sister. 7. We are sweeping the floor. IV1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. 4. I put a book on my head. 5. They sing “In the classro
9、om” together. 6. We play basketball on Sundays. 7. Tom likes listening to music. 8. I have a telescope. 9. Mike has a pot. 10.She has some blankets. 三 对画线部分提问1 She is a nurse .2 She is my teacher. It is my coat .3 I am looking for my sister .4 I get up at six .5 I am from Hubei .6 I went to school l
10、ate because I got up late.10. It is windy .11. My bag is red .12. The book is Li Huas.13. They are five yuan .14. I wash it twice a week .15. He will be back in four days .16. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill . 17They bought a new bike yesterday.四There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与hav
11、e, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or
12、 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： Whats + 介词短语？语法填空1. there be 句型表示： 2. 在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be动词用 ；主语是复数，be动词用 ；如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。3. There be句型的否定句在be动词后面加 ，一般疑问句把be动词调
13、到 。4. There be句型与have(has)的区别：there be句型表示 ；have(has)表示 。5. some和any在there be句型中的运用：some用于 句；any用于 句6. How many开头的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many+名词 + + ？7. 写出下列表示方位的介词：1）在附近 2）在里面 3）在上面 4）在下面 5）在前面 6）在后面 7）在旁边 用适当的be动词填空 1.There a photo in my purse. 2.There two boys in the bus. 3. there a map on the wall? 4.T
14、here two rulers and a pen over there. 5.There a dog，a cat and five horses on the hill. 6.There no money in my purse. 7.There no books in the bag. 8.There not any books in the bag. 9.There no book in the bag. 10.There not a book in the bag.用any和some填空 1.There are flowers under the tree. 2.Are there b
15、irds in the picture? 3.There arent cars behind the house. 4.Are there books in the bag?No,there arent . 用there is, there are, have, has填空 1. a cup on my table. 2.I a new sharpener. 3. six birds in the tree. 4.My uncle a good friend. 5. a pencil, a ruler and two books on the teachers desk. 句型转换I. The
16、re is a dog under the tree(变否定句)II. There is a map of Macao on the wall(变一般疑问句)III. There are some apples on the tree(变否定句)IV. There are some chairs in Nicks room(变一般疑问句)V. There is a dog under the tree.(划线部分提问)VI. There are eleven computers in the big room.(划线提问)VII. Is there a child in the car? (写
17、出肯定和否定回答)VIII. Are there any balls behind the door?(写出肯定和否定回答)IX. How many trees are there near the river? (写出三种不同的回答) 汉译英1. 有一只猫在椅子下。2. 墙上有五幅画。3. 一辆单车在我爸爸的车后面。4. 树上有几个苹果？5. 她的书包里没有书。6. 我的珠子上没有外套。7. 他的房间里面没有电脑。8. 那张画里有鸟吗？有的。9. 那棵树下有小孩吗？没有。10. 你的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮吗？是的。11. 那个教室里有杜少张书桌？有十五张。12. 那门后有几把扫帚？只有一把。13
18、. 那棵树上有几只鸟？没有鸟在上面。14. 那窗户旁边有几张椅子？有六张。15. 你叔叔的钱包里有几张照片？有两张。16. 尼克的椅子下有多少球?只有一个。17. 那山上有多少栋房子？有十栋。一、Fill in the blank with “have, has” or “there is , there are” 1. I_ a good father and a good mother. 2. _a telescope on the desk. 3. He_ a tape-recorder. 4. _a basketball in the playground. 5. She_ some
19、dresses. 6. They_ a nice garden.7. What do you_? 8. _a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike_? 10. _any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_ a story-book. 12. _a story-book on the table. 13. _any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students_ in the classroom? 15. My parents_ some nice pictu
20、res. 16. _some maps on the wall. 17. _a map of the world on the wall. 18. David_ a telescope. 19. Davids friends_ some tents. 20. _many children on the hill. 五句子成分主语：名词、代词、不定式、-ing形式、从句1. _（早起）is a good habit.2. _（上课迟到）is not allowed in school.3. _（经常做运动）is good for health.4. _（你刚才所说的）hurt her.5. _（
21、我们什么时候考试）is still unknown.6. It is clear _（英语很重要）.7. It is dangerous _（走那条木桥）8. It is not necessary _（带雨伞）on such a find day.9. _（这本书） was written by an American writer. It is about the American Civil War. _（要理解它） is not easy. _（有一些知识） the American history helps you to have a better understanding of
22、 it. _（给我留下最深印象的） is the description of the characters. 谓语：动词（时态变化、数的变化）1. All the students in our class _（很努力学习）.2. China _（发挥越来越大的作用）in international affairs.3. As students, we _（应该遵守学校规章制度）.4. They _（到很多国家旅游）since 2005.5. Your advice on learning English _（帮了我很大的忙）.6. The 16th Asian Games _（将在广州举行
23、）.7. During the National Day, I _（我呆在家里准备月考）.8. China _（开始） the policy of reform and opening to the outside world in 1978. Since then great changes _（发生）. The economy _（迅速增长） and people _（过着） a happy life. This year China _（将庆祝） its 60th anniversary. 表语：名词、形容词、介词短语、非谓语形式、从句1. We _（很兴奋）when we saw th
24、e Change II go up.2. Li Ming _（一直是我的好朋友）since we knew each other.3. Your job is _（遛狗）while we are away.4. My question is _（为什么我的英语口语这么差）。5. She _（看上去不高兴）when she knew the result of the exam. 6. Luckily, no one _（在房子里）when the fire broke out.7. The reason why she is so thin is _(她吃得很少).8. My dream is
25、 _（成为一个科学家）.9. My friend is _（幽默、聪明、有耐心、热心）.10. Yao Ming _（是著名的篮球运动员）. He _（出生） in Shanghai. He _（对感兴趣） basketball since he was a teenager. His ambition _（打球） in NBA and his dream came true in 2000. His career in NBA began to take off when he played for the Rockets. The success of Yao Ming _（我们每个人应该学习的）.宾语：名词、代词、不定式、-ing形式、从句1. We were all concerned about _（她的病）.2. To lean English well, you need _
