1、高一下册历年英语下学期期末测试题真题72010-2011学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题高一英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共9页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，之后务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的姓名和考生号，用2B铅笔将相应的信息点涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上
2、，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。第卷 （共100分）I.听说考试 (共两节，满分15分) 做题时，先把答案写在试卷上。听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卷上。第一节 角色扮演 (共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)情景介绍：角色：你是Philip任务：（1）和Emily 谈论你到伦敦的旅程。 （2）根据谈话内容回答另一位朋友的提问。根据中文提示，用英文向Emily提第13三个问题。1. 你可以到机场接我吗？ _2. 我自己一个人怎样才能找到你的住处
3、呢？ _3. 汤普森（Thompson）先生长得怎样？ _【听另一位朋友的提问，回答第48五个问题】4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _第二节 复述故事 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 请听下面一个故事，然后根据故事意思填空，每条横线不超过5个词。你有60秒的作答时间。【故事梗概】一个男人不小心把车开到了泥坑里，农夫让一头很老的骡子（mule）把车拉出来，男人觉得很惊奇A man lost his way while driving through the countryside. As he tried to get _9_, he drove his car off the roa
4、d into a hole. Though he wasnt injured, his car was stuck deep _10_. So the man walked to a nearby farm to ask for help.“Warwick can get you out of that hole,” said the farmer, pointing to _11_ standing in a field. The man looked at it and the farmer who just stood there repeating, “Yes, old Warwick
5、 can _12_.” He thought he had nothing to lose. So they made their way back to the hole with the mule. The farmer tied the mule to the car with a rope and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!”Then the mule pulled the car right out of the hole. The man _13_. He thanked the farme
6、r, and asked why he called out all of _14_ before he called Warwick. The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. As long as he believes hes _15_, he doesnt mind pulling.” 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1630各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One night
7、I went to Himeji, a city not far from Kobe. As I walked with my family along the river I saw a _20_. It was a young man who looked just like me. He was wearing a cap and smiling. Around his neck was a leather strap （皮带）and in his hands was a saxophone. He was _21_ the saxophone to his _22_ and just
8、about to play. My family walked on up the river towards the castle _23_ I stayed there by the statue, _24_ of playing a saxophone on TV. Two weeks later it was my birthday. Imagine my _25_ when I opened my present from my parents and found that it was a _26_! I put it to my lips to play, but it woul
9、dnt make a sound. Then Dad told me to read the _27_ book to find out what to do. After about 15 minutes the saxophone was ready to play. I _28_hard but I couldnt get the saxophone to play. I was almost _29_ when suddenly the saxophone made the most beautiful sound loud and clear like I _30_ the musi
10、c of the man by the river in Kobe. 16. A. carB. bus C. trainD. motorcycle 17. A. bank B. castleC. mountain D. river18. A. closed B. open C. brokenD. clear 19. A. low B. lonely C. loudD. deep20. A. man B. statue C. photo D. picture21. A. playing B. picking C. lifting D. rising 22.A. handsB. ears C. e
11、yesD. lips23.A. thoughB. butC. soD. or 24.A. dreaming B. pretending C. admiring D. observing 25.A. anger B. regretC. sicknessD. joy26.A. guitar B. drumC. saxophone D. violin27.A. musicB. exerciseC. instruction D. note28.A. blew B. flewC. shookD. beat29. A. reading B. cryingC. talking D. asking30.A.
12、madeB. heardC. playedD. imagined 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。We all know that exercise is 31 important part of a healthy lifestyle. You will get a better general fitness with 32 (strong) bones and muscles. It will stop
13、you putting 33 weight and youll feel happy 34 you have done something good. Its also an opportunity to meet up with friends or make new ones. 35 , not everyone likes doing exercise or playing sporting. But dont you think its time to stop 36 (make) excuses and start doing something fun and healthy?He
14、re are some excuses young people use 37 they dont want to exercise: “None of my friends or family does it.” “Its a boy thing.” “Its sweaty.” “I dont want muscles.” “Im overweight.” “I dont like joining teams.” “Id rather play with the computer.”“Its not cool.” Try 38 (tell) David Beckham this? All r
15、ight, we cant all reach the very top, but we can benefit 39 being fitter. People who tell you its not cool are usually the 40 who couldnt run to catch a bus if their lives depended on it.III 阅读理解 (共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( A )Americans use many expressions wit
16、h the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for lead a different kind of life. The expression “to lead a dogs life” describes a
17、person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people
18、dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never tea
19、ch an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dog
20、s are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.Doghouse provide shelter but they can be cold and lonely in the winter. H
21、usbands and wives use this doghouse term when they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary. She might tell him that he is in the doghouse. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things
22、 alone and not create more problems. He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and d
23、ogs.41. The passage tells us something about_.A. dogs and their life B. the expressions that describe dogsC. the meaning of expressions with the word “dog” D. the structures of dog expressions42. By saying _, we compare people to dogs in bad ways.A. “meaner than a junkyard dog” B. “to work like a do
24、g”C. “teach an old dog new tricks” D. “as sick as a dog”43. By saying _, we mean every person enjoys a successful period in life.A. “he lives in a dog-eat-dog world” B. “he leads a dogs life”C. “he is in the doghouse” D. “every dog has its day”44. If we advise the others to leave things alone and no
25、t create more problems, we say_.A. “become sick as a dog” B. “rain cats and dogs”C. “let sleeping dogs lie” D. “stay in the doghouse”45. It has been really hot these days, as _.A. it rains cats and dogs B. we are having the dog days of summerC. were leading a dogs life D. were in the dogs house ( B
26、)In the 1880s, people drank John Pembertons tonic to cure headaches. It wasnt a very popular drink, and he sold only about a dozen drinks a day. Thats why Pemberton was willing to sell the rights to his medicinal drink. The buyer, Asa Griggs Candler, paid just $ 2,300 for the rights to Coca-Cola. To
27、day, Coca-Cola (or Coke) is worth billions of dollars. It controls 50 percent of the world market in soft drinks.How did Coca-Cola become so popular? One answer is that Asa Candler was a very clever businessman. He was one of the first people to use mass marketing. How did he do this? First, he made
28、 his product unique. When he bought the rights to Coca-Cola, it came in ordinary bottles. It looked like every other drink on the market. To make Coca-Cola look different, Candler modernized the bottles. He also made an eye-catching logo for his products. When other companies tried to imitate Coca-C
29、olas name, Candler took them to court.In addition to the unique bottle and logo, Candler spent a lot of time and money advertising his product. He used advertising to make a powerful image of Coca-Cola in the minds of his customers. He gave away free bottles of Coke. He put the name of his drink on
30、pencils, trays, Japanese fans, matches, and many other things. Then he gave the things to people for free. He advertised Coca-Cola in the newspaper and painted the words “Drink Coca-Cola” on the sides of buildings and barns. By 1902, Coca-Cola was the best known product in the United States.Candler was also able to make memorable advertisements. They often had catchy slogans such as
