高一下册历年英语下学期期末测试题真题7.docx
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高一下册历年英语下学期期末测试题真题7.docx
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高一下册历年英语下学期期末测试题真题7
2010-2011学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题
高一英语
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共9页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损,之后务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的姓名和考生号,用2B铅笔将相应的信息点涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的,答案无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,请注意每题答题空间,预先合理安排;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
I.听说考试(共两节,满分15分)
做题时,先把答案写在试卷上。
听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卷上。
第一节角色扮演(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
情景介绍:
角色:
你是Philip
任务:
(1)和Emily谈论你到伦敦的旅程。
(2)根据谈话内容回答另一位朋友的提问。
根据中文提示,用英文向Emily提第1~3三个问题。
1.你可以到机场接我吗?
______________________________________________________
2.我自己一个人怎样才能找到你的住处呢?
______________________________________________________
3.汤普森(Thompson)先生长得怎样?
______________________________________________________
【听另一位朋友的提问,回答第4~
8五个问题】
4.___________________________________________________________
5.___________________________________________________________
6.___________________________________________________________
7.___________________________________________________________
8.___________________________________________________________
第二节复述故事(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
请听下面一个故事,然后根据故事意思填空,每条横线不超过5个词。
你有60秒的作答时间。
【故事梗概】一个男人不小心把车开到了泥坑里,农夫让一头很老的骡子(mule)把车拉出来,男人觉得很惊奇…
Amanlosthiswaywhiledrivingthroughthecountryside.Ashetriedtoget__9__,hedrovehiscarofftheroadintoahole.Thoughhewasn’tinjured,hiscarwasstuckdeep__10__.Sothemanwalkedtoanearbyfarmtoaskforhelp.
“Warwickcangetyououtofthathole,”saidthefarmer,pointingto__11__standinginafield.Themanlookedatitandthefarmerwhojuststoodthererepeating,“Yes,oldWarwickcan__12__.”Hethoughthehadnothingtolose.Sotheymadetheirwaybacktotheholewiththemule.Thefarmertiedthemuletothe
carwitharopeandshouted,“Pull,Fred!
Pull,Jack!
Pull,Ted!
Pull,Warwick!
”
Thenthemulepulledthecarrightoutofthehole.Theman__13__.Hethankedthefarmer,andaskedwhyhecalledoutallof__14__beforehecalledWarwick.Thefarmersmiledandsaid,“OldWarwickisjustaboutblind.Aslongashebelieveshe’s__15__,hedoesn’tmindpulling.”
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnenightIwenttoHimeji,acitynotfarfromKobe.AsIwalkedwithmyfamilyalongtheriverIsawa__20__.Itwasayoungmanwholookedjustlikeme.Hewaswearingacapandsmiling.Aroundhisneckwasaleatherstrap(皮带)andinhishandswasasaxophone.Hewas__21___thesaxophonetohis__22__andjustabouttoplay.Myfamilywalkedonuptherivertowardsthecastle__23__Istayedtherebythestatue,__24__ofplayingasaxophoneonTV.
Twoweekslateritwasmybirthday.Imaginemy__25___whenIopenedmypresentfrommyparentsandfoundthatitwasa__26__!
Iputittomylipstoplay,butitwouldn’tmakeasound.ThenDadtoldmetoreadthe__27___booktofindoutwhattodo.Afterabout15minutesthesaxophonewasreadytoplay.I__28__hardbutIcouldn’tgetthesaxophonetoplay.Iwasalmost__29___whensuddenlythesaxophonemadethemostbeautifulsound–loudandclearlikeI__30__themusicofthemanbytheriverinKobe.
16.
A.car
B.bus
C.train
D.motorcycle
17.
A.bank
B.castle
C.mountain
D.river
18.
A.closed
B.open
C.broken
D.clear
19.
A.low
B.lonely
C.loud
D.deep
20.
A.man
B.statue
C.photo
D.picture
21.
A.playing
B.picking
C.lifting
D.rising
22.
A.hands
B.ears
C.eyes
D.lips
23.
A.though
B.but
C.so
D.or
24.
A.dreaming
B.pretending
C.admiring
D.observing
25.
A.anger
B.regret
C.sickness
D.joy
26.
A.guitar
B.drum
C.saxophone
D.violin
27.
A.music
B.exercise
C.instruction
D.note
28.
A.blew
B.flew
C
.shook
D.beat
29.
A.reading
B.crying
C.talking
D.asking
30.
A.made
B.heard
C.played
D.imagined
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Weallknowthatexerciseis31importantpartofahealthylifestyle.Youwillgetabettergeneralfitnesswith32(strong)bonesandmuscles.Itwillstopyouputting33weightandyou’llfeelhappy34youhavedonesomethinggood.It’salsoanopportunitytomeetupwithfriendsormakenewone
s.
35,noteveryonelikesdoingexerciseorplayingsporting.Butdon’tyouthinkit’stimetostop36(make)excusesandstartdoingsomethingfunandhealthy?
Herearesomeexcusesyoungpeopleuse37theydon’twanttoexercise:
“Noneofmyfriendsorfamilydoesit.”“It’saboything.”“It’ssweaty.”“Idon’twantmuscles.”“I’moverweight.”“Idon’tlikejoiningteams.”“I’dratherplaywiththecomputer.”
“It’snotcool.”Try38(tell)DavidBeckhamthis?
Allright,wecan’tallreachtheverytop,butwecanbenefit39beingfitter.Peoplewhotellyouit’snotcoolareusuallythe40whocouldn’truntocatchabusiftheirlivesdependedonit.
III阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2.5分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeword“dog”.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However,dogswithoutownerstocareforleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression“toleadadog’slife”describesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.
Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.
Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.This
meansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.
Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.
Doghouseprovideshelterbuttheycanbecoldandlonelyinthewinter.Husbandsandwivesusethisdog
housetermwhentheyareangryateachother.Forexample,awomanmightgetangryatherhusbandforcominghomelateorforgettingtheirweddinganniversary.Shemighttellhimthatheisinthedoghouse.However,thehusbandmaydecidethatitisbesttoleavethingsaloneandnotcreatemoreproblems.Hemightdecidetoletsleepingdogslie.
Dogexpressionsalsoareusedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmayc
ooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.
41.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________.
A.dogsandtheirlifeB.theexpressionsthatdescribedogs
C.themeaningofexpressionswiththeword“dog”D.thestructuresofdogexpressions
42.Bysaying_______,wecomparepeopletodogsinbadways.
A.“meanerthanajunkyarddog”B.“toworklikeadog”
C.“teachanolddognewtricks”D.“assickasadog”
43.Bysaying________,wemeaneverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodinlife.
A.“helivesinadog-eat-dogworld”B.“heleadsadog’slife”
C.“heisinthedoghouse”D.“everydoghasitsday”
44.Ifweadvisetheotherstoleavethingsaloneandnotcreatemoreproblems,wesay_______.
A.“becomesickasadog”B.“raincatsanddogs”
C.“letsleepingdogslie”D.“stayinthedoghouse”
45.Ithasbeenreallyhotthesedays,as_______.
A.itrainscatsanddogsB.wearehavingthedogdaysofsummer
C.we’releadingadog’slifeD.we’reinthedog’shouse
(B)
Inthe1880s,peopledrankJohnPemberton’stonictocureheadaches.Itwasn’taverypopulardrink,andhesoldonlyaboutadozendrinksaday.That’swhyPembertonwaswillingtoselltherightstohismedicinaldrink.Thebuyer,AsaGriggsCandler,paidjust$2,300fortherightstoCoca-Cola.Today,Coca-Cola(orCoke)isworthbillionsofdollars.Itcontrols50percentoftheworldmarketinsoftdrinks.
HowdidCoca-Colabecomesopopular?
OneansweristhatAsaCandlerwasaverycleverbusinessman.Hewasoneofthefirstpeopletousemassmarketing.Howdidhedothis?
First,hemadehisproductunique.WhenheboughttherightstoCoca-Cola,itcameinordinarybottles.Itlookedlikeeveryotherdrinkonthemarket.TomakeCoca-Colalookdifferent,Candlermodernizedthebottles.Healsomadeaneye-catchinglogoforhisproducts.WhenothercompaniestriedtoimitateCoca-Cola’sname,Candlertookthemtocourt.
Inadditiontotheuniquebottleandlogo,Candlerspentalotoftimeandmoneyadvertisinghisproduct.HeusedadvertisingtomakeapowerfulimageofCoca-Colainthemindsofhiscustomers.HegaveawayfreebottlesofCoke.Heputthenameofhisdrinkonpencils,trays,Japanesefans,matches,andmanyotherthings.Thenhegavethethingstopeopleforfree.HeadvertisedCoca-Colainthenewspaperandpaintedthewords“DrinkCoca-Cola”onthesidesofbuildingsandbarns.By1902,Coca-ColawasthebestknownproductintheUnitedStates.
Candlerwasalsoabletomakememorableadvertisements.Theyoftenhadcatchysloganssuchas
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