1、学年高二月考英语试题 及参考答案2014-2015高二第一次月考英语试题注意事项： 1、本试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2、本试题共 页，由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分，用2B铅笔将正确答案涂写在答题卡上；非选择题为第三部分，用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔完成在答题纸上。3、答选择题前，将姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型按要求涂写在答题卡上。4、请考生在作答1-65小题时，按下列方法涂卡：如选A、B、C、D则涂对应选项；选E涂AB, 选F涂AC，选G涂AD。第卷（共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5
2、分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，写在答题纸上。1、statue A.challenge B.quarrel C.accomplish D.blame2、absorb A.suspect B. observe C. severe D.foresee3、southern A、encourage B、soup C、announce D、youth4、conflict A、consistent B、conclude C、convenience D. communism5、suggestion A、collection B、constructio
3、n C、description D.question第二节 情景对话(共5小題;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Can you help me？- Sure，whats the problem?- _6_- Well, how about San Francisco? We went there last year and had a great time .- _7_- Well, there is Golden Gate Bridge of course ,and Golden
4、 Gate Park .Its a really big park .You can go for long walk or take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden .Its beautiful there .- _8_- There is also a place called Fishermans Wharf .Thats really popular with tourists. There are lots of shops ,cafes and restaurants .And from there you can go on a boat tr
5、ip to Alcatraz .You know ,its a small but very beautiful island .- _9_.- No ,you cant stay on the island ;there arent any hotels. You can only go for the day. I think Ive still got a book about San Francisco. I can lend it to you.- _10_A. What can you do there?B. Oh ,great! What a great place to sta
6、y in !C. What an idea ! what is the best time to go there ?D. I cant decide where to go for the holiday .E. Thanks a lot . San Francisco, here I come!F. Humm, that sounds good .G. How can I go there ?- 第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，写在答题纸上。11. How do you like the sce
7、nery here, Mr. Black? Wonderful indeed. Beyond all _, I suppose. A. explanation B. introduction C. description D. instruction12. Although the medicine can cure you _ your illness, it has a bad effect _ you. A.for; in B.for ; on C. of; on D. of; at13. First, he _ the good apples from the bad ones, an
8、d second, he _ a good one into two parts. A.divided, divided B. divided; separated C. separated; separated D. separated; divided14. Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the sports meet A. to hold B. holding C. hold D. having hold15. Would you like to _ my birthday party this Sunday? Sorry, I
9、 have an important meeting to _. A.attend; join in B. join; attend C. join; take part in D. attend; attend16. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _. A.open B. opened C.to be opened D.opening17. A war will _ if the peace talks between the two countries _. A. break away; break up B.
10、break up; break down C. break down; break out D. break out; break down18.You cant go out since you havent finished your homework；_ , it is a stormy night. A.apart from B.meanwhile C.therefore D.besides19. He is a(n) _ man and never believes anyone who is not familiar to him. A. enthusiastic B. cauti
11、ous C. positive D. strict20. With the world _ fast, we have something new to face every day. A. changed B. changing C. change D. to change21. _ with his great efforts did he finally catch up with other students. A. Personally B. Particularly C. Only D. Certainly22. Helen had to shout _ above the sou
12、nd of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard23. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? Yes, I gave it to her _ I saw her. A. while B. immediately C. once D.suddenly24. When you rewrite the paragraph, I advised you
13、to _ the last sentence as it is rather misleading. A. put out B. break out C. leave out D. point out25. The new machine, if _ properly, will serve us for at least 10 years. A. use B. using C. used D. to use第三节 完形填空（共20小题， 每小题1.5分， 满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，写在答题纸上。Thomas Ediso
14、n tried two thousand different materials to make the light bulb. When none worked satisfactorily, his assistant _26_, All our work is in vain. We have learned nothing.Thomas Edison replied very _27_, Oh, we have come a long way and we have _28_ a lot. We now know that there are two thousand material
15、s which we cannot _29_ to make a good bulb.If we learn from our mistakes, then we are _30_. If we learn from someone else s mistakes, then we are a genius. Success is nothing more than a few simple disciplines _31_daily and failure is nothing more than a few small _32_ repeated daily.How _33_ the ab
16、ove lines are! Success takes _34_. Well make mistakes _35_we do things in too much of a hurry. When we do not practice disciplines in life, we dont build enough confidence to _36_ new and challenging tasks which are important and matter in life. Our confidence _37_ what we think of ourselves and whe
17、ther we believe in ourselves. We are all born with exceptional(独特的) _38_, but only a few really _39_ their true potentials and make efforts in life and the others just lead a(n) _40_life. Do you want to be exceptional?Success is a fruit which everyone wants to _41_ but it is not found everywhere and
18、 no one can _42_ it without serious efforts.Those who want to succeed will find a way; those who dont will find a(n) _43_.Success depends on previous _44_, and without it we will end in failure.When you are _45_, please enjoy it and give your hand to others who want to accomplish something. 26. A. c
19、elebrated B. complained C. explained D. answered27. A. confidently B. madly C. carelessly D. angrily28. A. remembered B. refused C. learned D. ordered29. A. test B. ignore C.invent D. use30. A. healthy B.enthusiastic C. intelligent D. generous31. A. shown B. prevented C.recorded D. practiced32. A. e
20、rrors B. machines C. jobs .D. steps33. A. common B. strange C.familiar D. true34. A. effect B. time C. drugs D. roles35. A. as though B. so that C. unless D. if36. A. keep B. attempt C. give D. see37. A. depends on B. sets aside C. turns down D. sets up38. A. appearances B.experiences C. qualities D
21、. feelings39. A. own B. realize C. provide D. research40. A. active B. hard C.rich D. average41. A. sell B. draw C. eat D. praise42. A. achieve B. watch C. offer D. recognize43. A. story B. excuse C. key D. plan44. A. preparation B. influence C. life D. generation45. A. powerful B. wonderful C. succ
22、essful D. hopeful第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，写在答题纸上。AEngland is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across. But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate. People who have never visited Eng
23、land or who have visited only one part of it often make the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country. Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands. In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant. One result i
24、s that when people retire from the job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the south.Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where palm trees, bamboo and many semitropical(亚热带)plants grow well. Flowers and vegetables
25、 ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere. Farmers in the area gain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier. In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest. This may
26、be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of Englands most popular holiday areas.46. England is a country _.A. with a cold and wet climateB. with a pleasant climateC. with a surprising climateD. with climate of various kinds47. In the north of England and the Midlands, _.A.it is cold and wet al
27、l the year roundB. the climate is pleasant as a wholeC. it is warm most of the time in a year.D. only the summer is not cold and wet.48. In winter, people in Devon and Cornwall, _. A. never see any snow B. seldom see any snow C. often see snow D. may have several feet of snowBA list of Benjamin Fran
28、klins inventions reveals a man of many talents and interests. His natural curiosity about things and the way they work made him try to find ways to make them work better.Ben had poor vision and needed glasses to read. He got tired of constantly taking them off and putting them back on, so he decided
29、 to figure out how his glasses let him see both near and far. He had two pairs of glasses cut in half and put half of each hens(镜片)in a single frame. Today, we call them bifocals(双光眼镜).Everyone knows the story of Bens famous kite flight. Although he made important discoveries and advancements, Ben d
30、id not invent the electricity. He did, however, invent the lighting rod which protects buildings and ships from lighting.In colonial America, most people warmed their homes by building a fire in a fireplace even though it was dangerous and used a lot of wood. Ben figured that there had to be a bette
31、r way. His invention of an iron furnace stove allowed people to warm their homes less dangerously and with less wood. The furnace stove that he invented is called the Franklin Stove. Interestingly enough, Ben also established the first fire company and the first fire insurance company in order to help people live more safely.As a postmaster, Ben had to figure out routes for delivering the mail. He w
