学年高二月考英语试题 及参考答案.docx
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学年高二月考英语试题 及参考答案.docx
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学年高二月考英语试题及参考答案
2014-2015高二第一次月考英语试题
注意事项:
1、本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2、本试题共页,由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题包括第一部分和第二部分,用2B铅笔将正确答案涂写在答题卡上;非选择题为第三部分,用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔完成在答题纸上。
3、答选择题前,将姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型按要求涂写在答题卡上。
4、请考生在作答1-65小题时,按下列方法涂卡:
如选A、B、C、D则涂对应选项;选E涂AB,选F涂AC,选G涂AD。
第
卷(共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,写在答题纸上。
1、statueA.challengeB.quarrelC.accomplishD.blame
2、absorbA.suspectB.observeC.severeD.foresee
3、southernA、encourageB、soupC、announceD、youth
4、conflictA、consistentB、concludeC、convenienceD.communism
5、suggestionA、collectionB、constructionC、descriptionD.question
第二节情景对话(共5小題;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Canyouhelpme?
-Sure,what'stheproblem?
-_____6_____-Well,howaboutSanFrancisco?
Wewenttherelastyearandhadagreattime.
-____7____-Well,thereisGoldenGateBridgeofcourse,andGoldenGatePark.It'sareallybigpark.YoucangoforlongwalkortakearestintheJapaneseTeaGarden.It'sbeautifulthere.
-______8_____
-ThereisalsoaplacecalledFisherman'sWharf.That'sreallypopularwithtourists.Therearelot'sofshops,cafesandrestaurants.AndfromthereyoucangoonaboattriptoAlcatraz.Youknow,it'sasmallbutverybeautifulisland.
-______9_____.
-No,youcan'tstayontheisland;therearen'tanyhotels.Youcanonlygofortheday.IthinkI'vestillgotabookaboutSanFrancisco.Icanlendittoyou.
-______10_____
A.Whatcanyoudothere?
B.Oh,great!
Whatagreatplacetostayin!
C.Whatanidea!
whatisthebesttimetogothere?
D.Ican'tdecidewheretogofortheholiday.
E.Thanksalot.SanFrancisco,hereIcome!
F.Humm,thatsoundsgood.
G.HowcanIgothere?
-
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,写在答题纸上。
11.——Howdoyoulikethesceneryhere,Mr.Black?
——Wonderfulindeed.Beyondall________,Isuppose.
A.explanationB.introductionC.descriptionD.instruction
12.Althoughthemedicinecancureyou______yourillness,ithasabadeffect_____you.
A.for;inB.for;onC.of;onD.of;at
13.First,he______thegoodapplesfromthebadones,andsecond,he______agoodone
intotwoparts.
A.divided,dividedB.divided;separated
C.separated;separatedD.separated;divided
14.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodoforthesportsmeet
A.toholdB.holdingC.holdD.havinghold
15.——Wouldyouliketo_______mybirthdaypartythisSunday?
——Sorry,Ihaveanimportantmeetingto_______.
A.attend;joininB.join;attendC.join;takepartinD.attend;attend
16.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes________.
A.openB.openedC.tobeopenedD.opening
17.Awarwill________ifthepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries_________.
A.breakaway;breakupB.breakup;breakdown
C.breakdown;breakoutD.breakout;breakdown
18.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework;___________,itisa
stormy
night.
A.apartfromB.meanwhileC.thereforeD.besides
19.Heisa(n)________manandneverbelievesanyonewhoisnotfamiliartohim.
A.enthusiasticB.cautiousC.positiveD.strict
20.Withtheworld________fast,wehavesomethingnewtofaceeveryday.
A.changedB.changingC.changeD.tochange
21.________withhisgreateffortsdidhefinallycatchupwithotherstudents.
A.PersonallyB.ParticularlyC.OnlyD.Certainly
22.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard
23.——DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?
——Yes,Igaveittoher________Isawher.
A.whileB.immediatelyC.onceD.suddenly
24.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadvisedyouto_______thelastsentenceasitis
rathermisleading.
A.putoutB.breakoutC.leaveoutD.pointout
25.Thenewmachine,if______properly,willserveusforatleast10years.
A.useB.usingC.usedD.touse
第三节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,写在答题纸上。
ThomasEdisontriedtwothousanddifferentmaterialstomakethelightbulb.Whennoneworkedsatisfactorily,hisassistant____26____,"Allourworkisinvain.Wehavelearnednothing."
ThomasEdisonrepliedvery___27___,"Oh,wehavecomealongwayandwehave___28___alot.Wenowknowthattherearetwothousandmaterialswhichwecannot___29___tomakeagoodbulb."
Ifwelearnfromourmistakes,thenweare___30___.Ifwelearnfromsomeoneelse'smistakes,thenweareagenius.Successisnothingmorethanafewsimpledisciplines___31___dailyandfailureisnothingmorethanafewsmall___32___repeateddaily.
How___33___theabovelinesare!
Successtakes___34___.We'llmakemistakes___35___wedothingsintoomuchofahurry.Whenwedonotpracticedisciplinesinlife,wedon'tbuildenoughconfidenceto___36___newandchallengingtaskswhichareimportantandmatterinlife.Ourconfidence___37___whatwethinkofourselvesandwhetherwebelieveinourselves.Weareallbornwithexceptional(独特的)___38___,butonlyafewreally___39___theirtruepotentialsandmakeeffortsinlifeandtheothersjustleada(n)___40___life.Doyouwanttobeexceptional?
Successisafruitwhicheveryonewantsto___41___butitisnotfoundeverywhereandnoonecan___42___itwithoutseriousefforts.
Thosewhowanttosucceedwillfindaway;thosewhodon'twillfinda(n)___43___.
Successdependsonprevious___44___,andwithoutitwewillendinfailure.
Whenyouare___45___,pleaseenjoyitandgiveyourhandtootherswhowanttoaccomplishsomething.
26.A.celebratedB.complainedC.explainedD.answered
27.A.confidentlyB.madlyC.carelesslyD.angrily
28.A.rememberedB.refusedC.learnedD.ordered
29.A.testB.ignoreC.inventD.use
30.A.healthyB.enthusiasticC.intelligentD.generous
31.A.shownB.preventedC.recordedD.practiced
32.A.errorsB.machinesC.jobs.D.steps
33.A.commonB.strangeC.familiarD.true
34.A.effectB.timeC.drugsD.roles
35.A.asthoughB.sothatC.unlessD.if
36.A.keepB.attemptC.giveD.see
37.A.dependsonB.setsasideC.turnsdownD.setsup
38.A.appearancesB.experiencesC.qualitiesD.feelings
39.A.ownB.realizeC.provideD.research
40.A.activeB.hardC..richD.average
41.A.sellB.drawC.eatD.praise
42.A.achieveB.watchC.offerD.recognize
43.A.storyB.excuseC.keyD.plan
44.A.preparationB.influenceC.lifeD.generation
45.A.powerfulB.wonderfulC.successfulD.hopeful
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,写在答题纸上。
A
Englandisnotabigcountry:
fromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowestitisonlyaboutthreehundredmilesacross.Butforasmallcountryithasasurprisingrangeofclimate.PeoplewhohavenevervisitedEnglandorwhohavevisitedonlyonepartofitoftenmakethemistakeofthinkingthatitisacoldandwetcountry.ExceptforthesummermonthsofJunetoSeptember,thisisprobablytrueofthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands.Inthesouth,however,theclimateismuchmorepleasant.Oneresultisthatwhenpeopleretirefromthejobinthenorth,theyoftenprefertomovedowntothesouth.
Perhapsthewarmestpartofthecountryisthesouthwest,whichconsistsofthecountiesofDevonandCornwall,wherepalmtrees,bambooandmanysemitropical(亚热带)plantsgrowwell.Flowersandvegetablesripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanthoseelsewhere.Farmersintheareagainahigherpricefortheirvegetablesandflowersbecausetheyarereadyearlier.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.ThismaybeoneofthereasonswhythesouthwestisoneofEngland'smostpopularholidayareas.
46.Englandisacountry__________.
A.withacoldandwetclimate
B.withapleasantclimate
C.withasurprisingclimate
D.withclimateofvariouskinds
47.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidlands,___________.
A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround
B.theclimateispleasantasawhole
C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear.
D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet.
48.Inwinter,peopleinDevonandCornwall,__________.
A.neverseeanysnow
B.seldomseeanysnow
C.oftenseesnow
D.mayhaveseveralfeetofsnow
B
AlistofBenjaminFranklin'sinventionsrevealsamanofmanytalentsandinterests.Hisnaturalcuriosityaboutthingsandthewaytheyworkmadehimtrytofindwaystomakethemworkbetter.
Benhadpoorvisionandneededglassestoread.Hegottiredofconstantlytakingthemoffandputtingthembackon,sohedecidedtofigureouthowhisglasseslethimseebothnearandfar.Hehadtwopairsofglassescutinhalfandputhalfofeachhens(镜片)inasingleframe.Today,wecallthembifocals(双光眼镜).
EveryoneknowsthestoryofBen'sfamouskiteflight.Althoughhemadeimportantdiscoveriesandadvancements,Bendidnot"invent"theelectricity.Hedid,however,inventthelightingrodwhichprotectsbuildingsandshipsfromlighting.
IncolonialAmerica,mostpeoplewarmedtheirhomesbybuildingafireinafireplaceeventhoughitwasdangerousandusedalotofwood.Benfiguredthattherehadtobeabetterway.Hisinventionofanironfurnacestoveallowedpeopletowarmtheirhomeslessdangerouslyandwithlesswood.ThefurnacestovethatheinventediscalledtheFranklinStove.Interestinglyenough,Benalsoestablishedthefirstfirecompanyandthefirstfireinsurancecompanyinordertohelppeoplelivemoresafely.
Asapostmaster,Benhadtofigureoutroutesfordeliveringthemail.Hew
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