1、河南周口中英文学校高一下学期期中英语含答案周口中英文学校20182019学年高一年级下期期中考试英 语 试 卷第I卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项A When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on
2、sale. There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only. Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat.
3、If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can
4、 save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensiv
5、e clothes.21.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _. A.dont fit you B.dont last long C.can be washed D.need to be dry cleaned 22.The label inside the clothes tell you_. A.how to save money B.how to keep them looking their best C.whether they fit you or not D.where to get them dry clean
6、ed 23.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _. A.to see how much money you can pay B.to look for well-made clothes C.to know how to wash them D.to read the labels inside them 24.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _. A.are always worse made B.must be dry cleaned C.can so
7、metimes fit you better D.can not be washedBIm sure youve asked this when traveling, “Can I drink the tap water?” It is easy to get confused about where its safe to drink and where its not, especially if youre planning a multi-destination trip. Some countries like India and Mexico are well known for
8、unsafe tap water but where else is it a health risk?If you want a quick reference for where on the Earth the water is safe, weve got you covered with this helpful graph(图表). It was created by Just the Flight. All of the information about water safety is based on data from the CDC. The graph also sho
9、ws pricing for bottled water and beer for each country as well!Have plans to travel to a place where the tap water is deemed(认定的) unsafe? Remember to skip ice in your drinks and avoid uncooked fruit and vegetables unless theyve been peeled（削皮）. Make sure to use bottled water when brushing your teeth
10、 as well.Please know that not all of the countries listed on the graph have dirty or polluted water. I know from personal experience: tap water may be safe at different elevations（海拔）and in different areas within a country shown as unsafe on the graph. Finally, further research is required. However,
11、 if you fall short of that, youd better follow the advice on the graph to avoid an uncomfortable case of travelers illness.Its definitely better to be safe than sorry!25.Which of the following is the best title? A.Drinking Tap Water is Good for Our Health B.Where on the Earth Can You Drink Safe Tap
12、Water? C.How Can We Get Tap Water? D.Tap Water is Always Safe to Drink 26.What can we learn from the graph? A.It only contains the information about water safety. B.It also shows pricing for some kinds of wine. C.It is of great help when traveling.D.It was created by the CDC. 27.The passage is most
13、likely to be found in. A.an academic essay B.a tourist magazineC.a news report D.a short-story collection CThe Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While
14、most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behaviorhas started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses rea
15、l examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as “its good to read news or find helpful information to study”. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parent
16、s all think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. “Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents,” she said. “The book will teach students how to be a good p
17、erson in the online world.”28.The textbook mainly tells us _. A.why we should use the Internet B.how to study using the Internet C.how to get help from others D.how to use the Internet correctly 29.Whats the attitude of teachers and parents towards the textbook? A.They are against it. B.The passage
18、doesnt mention. C.They dont care about it.D.They are for it.30.According to the passage, teenagers are NOT encouraged to _. A.read online news B.go online C.meet a friend off line without letting their parents know D.find helpful information online 31.From this passage we know that _. A.schools and
19、teachers begin to pay attention to students use of the Internet B.more and more students have given up visiting bad Web sites C.no more homework will be given in Shanghai middle schools D.less and less information can be found on line. D Air pollution(污染) is a killer. The World Health Organization s
20、ays it kills about seven million people around the world each year. Even if polluted air does not kill us, it can make us very sick. Breathing dirty air may do more than hurt your body. It can also influence your brain and your ability to think.A new study shows that air pollution can cause a “huge”
21、 reduction in our intelligence(智力). The study was carried out by researchers at Peking University in China and Yale University in the United States. Xi Chen of the Yale School of Public Health led the study.The researchers studied about 25,000 people from across China. The youngest people in the stu
22、dy were 10 years old, while the oldest was 90. They came from 25 of Chinas 34 provinces. These Chinese men, women and children were given language and math tests. Then researchers compared the test results with levels of pollution in the air. They found that breathing polluted air can reduce(减少) a p
23、ersons education level by about one year.Chen said that the effect（影响） generally is worse for those over 64 years of age, for men and for those with little or no education. “The older persons are more influenced. And we find, quite interestingly, males are more influenced than females. And people wo
24、rking outdoors are more influenced than people working indoors.”The researchers reported that long-termexposure(暴露)to air pollution can influence a persons mental abilities in two areas: language and maths. They noted that the influence of pollution on spoken language ability is even more serious as
25、 people age, especially among men and the less educated. 32. How does the researchers carry out the study? A. By giving the number of people who joined in the study. B. By watching people breathing polluted air. C. By comparing the results of tests with levels of pollution in the air. D. By showing
26、the influence of pollution on spoken language ability.33. What information can we get from the text? A. The World Health Organization carried out the study. B. The researchers studied 25,000 people from 34 provinces of China. C. A man over 64 can be most influenced by air pollution. D. Polluted air
27、has a bad influence on ones education level.34. In which area does air pollution influence peoples mental abilities? A. Health B. Brain C. Thoughts D. Language35. What is the writers purpose in writing the text? A. To show ways of fighting against air pollution. B. To introduce a new study about air
28、 pollution. C. To advise people to stay away from air pollution D. To warn people of the bad influence of air pollution.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Going to a boarding school(寄宿学校) is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown. Socialization is a big thing f
29、or students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger. You may probably miss your friends from former schools._36 A boarding school is a great chance to make new lifelong friends. The question is: how?Get to know your roommate.You may find yo
30、u have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become best friends._37 If you put up a welcome sign on your door , people will naturally stop in and say hello. Closed doors are no
31、t likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in their rooms may give others the impression of being cold. Other students will be less likely to stop in and build a new friendship.Join clubs or organizations.Getting involved in organized socialization is a great way to meet new people
32、. _38 By staying active in school groups such as clubs and organizations you can meet lots of people with whom you share common interest.Talk to classmates._39 Starting conversations in class is a great chance to meet people who are interested in the same kind of studies as you are. Short friendly discussi
